CN85104234A - Built-in type temperature sensor - Google Patents
Built-in type temperature sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN85104234A CN85104234A CN 85104234 CN85104234A CN85104234A CN 85104234 A CN85104234 A CN 85104234A CN 85104234 CN85104234 CN 85104234 CN 85104234 A CN85104234 A CN 85104234A CN 85104234 A CN85104234 A CN 85104234A
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- temperature sensor
- protection tube
- type temperature
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Abstract
A kind of built-in type temperature sensor, wherein a protection tube is to constitute like this: a line spare that is connected with protection tube can not thrown off from connecting portion.
Description
What the present invention relates to is a kind of built-in type temperature sensor, and it can be retained in reliably on the inner or outside target site of living tissue and be used for thermometric, and can be in over a long time the temperature at measurement target position correctly.
As medical temperature sensor, it is well-known to be kept at a kind of fluororesin tube thermopair that thermopair in the fluororesin tube, that nickel aluminium-nickel chromium triangle or analog are made forms by one.Because this temperature sensor is flexible, even when the temperature detected part was positioned at the deep of passage narrow, temperature-sensing element also can insert passage at an easy rate, and temperature sensor also can be put on the target site at an easy rate.But, because pipe is to be made by hard and sliding resin material, so it has the tendency that is separated from target to be measured.Like this, even pipe binds with line or analog, it also can move or slippage easily, causes being difficult to the temperature at measurement target position reliably.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of built-in type temperature sensor, be retained on the inner or outside target site of living tissue so that under the situation of the temperature at long-time measurement target position at sensor, it accurately the measurement target position temperature and can not remove from target site.
Can reach above-mentioned target according to the present invention; promptly a built-in type temperature sensor is made up of the protection tube of a temperature detection device and this temperature detection device of protection; wherein protection tube has preventive measure; prevent that the line spare that is connected with protection tube from leaving the position that is connected with this protection tube so that a part of protection tube is fixed on the desirable position, the said temperature detecting element is placed in the inside of this protection tube.
Fig. 1 represents the planimetric map of temperature sensor of the present invention, on the top of sensor one hole is arranged;
Fig. 2 represents the side view of temperature sensor of the present invention, on the top of sensor one hole is arranged;
Fig. 3 represents the planimetric map of temperature sensor, on the top of sensor one joint-cutting is arranged;
Fig. 4 represents the planimetric map of temperature sensor of the present invention, is processed to form a contraction section on the pipe of sensor.
Can be applicable to the temperature survey of various objectives by built-in sensor of the present invention, particularly it to use in the artificial fever therapy of cancer as a kind of temperature sensor be very suitable.In this therapy, to accurately measure the temperature of living tissue outside or deep damage location in order to improve result of treatment.Promptly, in the artificial fever therapy of cancer, for example use electromagnetic wave to heat living tissue method, this method utilization enters the heat that produces when living tissue electromagnetic wave is absorbed by its each position, consider treatment processing and equipment operation, must accurately measure the temperature at each position of living tissue in the case.Bright outside hereinafter will describing originally, particularly be illustrated with reference to all accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 represents first embodiment by built-in type temperature sensor of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, a thermopair 1 is placed in the garden cylindrical tube 2 by the fluororesin manufacturing.In the present embodiment, as shown in drawings, garden cylindrical tube 2 is changed into a kind of flat shape at its left end.If pipe 2 is processed to form a hole 3 by its original appearance, then body fluid or analog just might enter pipe 2 by hole 3, and therefore for avoiding aforesaid shortcoming, tube end is sealed.In addition, be processed into flat pattern and have the advantage that makes hole 3 be convenient to be shaped, and pass a line spare easily, for example single line passes hole 3.According to the diameter in hole 3 and the external diameter of pipe 2, can at random select the size of flat part.Making flat part can be undertaken by laxative remedy: in the heat-sealing of the top of pipe 2, it is placed between two flat boards is pressed into aforesaid flat pattern simultaneously, be processed to form a hole at flat part then.According to the external diameter and the wall thickness of pipe 2, the size of selecting hole 3 at random, generally from 0.5 to 3 millimeter of its scope; Fixing with single line under the situation of pipe, from 1 to 2 millimeter of diameter is then better.One end of thermopair is abutted against terminal or analog is connected with a temperature indicator (TI).When using the built-in type temperature sensor of present embodiment, tightened for thermo-responsive section, for example under the situation that the esophagus outer wall is performed surgical operation, and one passed armpit with thermo-responsive section lead that links to each other always and expose at human body surface.Then, with the method known, such as adhesive tape or analog, lead fixed behind human body surface, lead be connected with a temperature indicator (TI) (not shown) in case when using artificial fever therapy at every turn the energy measurement temperature.For the line that is round that makes beginning is easy to be connected with hole 3, as shown in Figure 3, can further arrange one from the hole 3 until the joint-cuttings 7 in the built-in sensor outside.
Fig. 4 represents by second embodiment of the present invention.With reference to the accompanying drawings, be processed to form a contraction section 6 at pipe 4 left ends.Contraction section 6 is processed as to make the diameter of its diameter less than the adjacent segment of thermal shrinkage fluororesin tube.This pipe can be made; For example, two garden steel with 2 millimeters of external diameters, 10 millimeters of length insert in the thermal shrinkage fluororesin tube of 2.5 millimeters of external diameters, make the garden steel by these separately 3 millimeters simultaneously, then their are heated the contraction section 6 that makes it to form as shown in Figure 4.The external diameter of contraction section is 1.8 millimeters.Then, in order to make temperature sensor, a high resistant reed thermistor 5 is imbedded in the pipe, this pipe is as protection tube.In actual use, the temperature sensor method of tying up contraction section with single line fixes.Because fluororesin is hard, and line spare, for example fine rule blocks not inlet pipe surface, causes the leeway of displacement in a small amount so often have one in notched section, but fine rule can not skid off from recess.
As the 3rd embodiment, protection tube is all or partly by the resilient material like rubber, for example silicone rubber tube manufacturing, rather than be processed to form hole or groove; And in providing a linkage section to tie up pipe with a suture.For pipe is tightened fully, for the resilient material like rubber, required thickness is greater than 0.3 millimeter.In addition, for the elongation that prevents that protection tube from causing owing to external force, thereby cause the displacement of temperature measuring positions; Need be a kind of fibrous material that not too can extend, for example glass fibre, carbon fiber or analog pass tube interior along the direction of protection tube inside conductor, and fiber is combined with protection tube to prevent the protection tube elongation.For example, can make of laxative remedy by built-in type temperature sensor of the present invention, be a diameter that to pierce into an external diameter together with the carbon fiber that 10000 strands of filaments is arranged and scribble silicone coatings that axially sticks along it be that 2 millimeters, internal diameter are in 1 millimeter the silicone tube for 0.1 millimeter thermopair promptly.When temperature sensor in that 10 millimeters away from top place is performed the operation and is tied up and during with 500 gram forces, displacement is less than 0.5 millimeter with fine rule be.
In addition, the insulating powder that resembles MgO and so on can be filled in the protection tube, and can open wide on the top.
Should be noted that above-described embodiment just illustrates better example of the present invention, the present invention is far from and only limits to this. For example, not necessarily only form contraction section 6 at a place, and can use at joint several sections contractions, similar corrugated tube shape. In addition, according to purpose or purposes, the shape of contraction section and the size in hole can be revised.
As temperature detection device, the preferential selection utilized platinum or other similar resistive element element or the thermistor of resistance variations, or utilizes the nichrome alumino-nickel couple of thermoelectromotive force. Although, be not particularly limited by the material of protection tube of the present invention, when pipe is retained in living tissue inside, preferentially select harmless fluororesin, silicones or other analogs.
When protection tube has one to use line spare, when for example remaining into the joining section that living tissue gets on, the shape and the material of used line all is not particularly limited with the method for a surgical thread.Be used under the thermometric situation in living tissue deep the preferential surgical thread of using mainly by collagen, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or analog constituted at this temperature sensor.
As mentioned above, by the present invention in the built-in type temperature sensor of forming by the protection tube of a temperature detection device and one protection temperature detection device, because protection tube is to constitute like this, promptly for the position of hope that the part protection tube that temperature detection device is housed is clamped to, a line spare that is connected with protection tube can not leave protection tube, and temperature sensor is inserted into thermometric target portion and makes tube wall and target portion clamps the two and can both realize at an easy rate; Even be positioned at living tissue deep so measure the part of temperature, the also temperature of detection of a target portion reliably.
Claims (12)
1, a built-in type temperature sensor is made up of the protection tube of a temperature detection device and this temperature detection device of protection; Above-mentioned protection tube has preventive measure.Prevent that the line spare that is connected with protection tube from leaving the position that is connected with this protection tube so that a part of protection tube is clamped on the desirable position; The said temperature detecting element is placed in the inside of this part protection tube.
2,, wherein, contain a through hole that is positioned on the protection tube, can freely passes line spare according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1.
3,, wherein, contain a groove that on protection tube, shapes according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1.
4, according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1, wherein contain a resilient surface, it can be formed a groove by the method for winding line spare.
5, according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 2, wherein protection tube is processed to form a joint-cutting that links to each other with the hole, is convenient in the line spare patchhole.
6, according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1, wherein, detector unit contains a high resistant reed thermistor wire.
7, according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1, wherein, detector unit is made up of a resistive platinum wire.
8, according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1, wherein, detector unit is made up of an alumel-chromel thermocouple.
9, according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1, wherein, protection tube is by the fluororesin manufacturing.
10, according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1, wherein, protection tube is at least in part by the silicone rubber tube manufacturing.
11, according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1, wherein, line spare contains a suture line of mainly being made by collagen.
12, according to the described built-in type temperature sensor of claim 1, wherein, line spare contains a suture line of mainly being made by polyvinyl alcohol (PVA).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 85104234 CN85104234A (en) | 1985-06-03 | 1985-06-03 | Built-in type temperature sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 85104234 CN85104234A (en) | 1985-06-03 | 1985-06-03 | Built-in type temperature sensor |
Publications (1)
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CN85104234A true CN85104234A (en) | 1986-11-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 85104234 Pending CN85104234A (en) | 1985-06-03 | 1985-06-03 | Built-in type temperature sensor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105781518A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-20 | 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 | Control device for drilling machine |
CN109498152A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2019-03-22 | 临床激光热疗系统公司 | Device and method for controlling the laserthermia of immunostimulation |
CN115027070A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-09 | 北京金诺美科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary device for manufacturing temperature calibration probe and manufacturing process |
-
1985
- 1985-06-03 CN CN 85104234 patent/CN85104234A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109498152A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2019-03-22 | 临床激光热疗系统公司 | Device and method for controlling the laserthermia of immunostimulation |
US10960223B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2021-03-30 | Clinical Laserthermia Systems Ab | Apparatus and method for controlling immunostimulating laser thermotherapy |
CN109498152B (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2022-03-18 | 临床激光热疗系统公司 | Apparatus and method for laser hyperthermia for controlling immunostimulation |
US11850442B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2023-12-26 | Clinical Laserthermia Systems Ab | Apparatus and method for controlling immunostimulating laser thermotherapy |
CN105781518A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-20 | 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 | Control device for drilling machine |
CN115027070A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-09 | 北京金诺美科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary device for manufacturing temperature calibration probe and manufacturing process |
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