CN85103952A - The method and the used service parts of filling pipeline trepanning - Google Patents
The method and the used service parts of filling pipeline trepanning Download PDFInfo
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- CN85103952A CN85103952A CN85103952.9A CN85103952A CN85103952A CN 85103952 A CN85103952 A CN 85103952A CN 85103952 A CN85103952 A CN 85103952A CN 85103952 A CN85103952 A CN 85103952A
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Abstract
A kind of method and service parts or maintenance member of clogging the pipeline trepanning, it can fully clog trepanning, and prevents from completely effectively to leak, phenomenons such as gas leakage and transmission noise.This filling method utilization service parts or maintenance member, it has a kind of flexible synusia, be partly with therebetween the pipeline jack and thereon the surface be stained with Waterproof glue line.
Description
The present invention relates to the method for filling pipeline trepanning, be specially adapted to clog building pipeline trepanning, and the service parts and the member that are used for filling perforation.
Consider waterproof, the requirement of shockproof or other defence, high-rise complicated dwelling house mostly carries out Structure Calculation by computer and builds according to rational technology.
On the contrary, finish building pipework, after health, air-conditioning, electric, air feed, heat supply water, ventilation or other engineering, the filling trepanning is still used old-fashioned irrational method.The filling imperfection that this makes trepanning not only causes leaking gas, leaks, upper and lower layers or adjacent room transmit noise, and because gas leakage causes the poison gas diffusion, and catches fire or similar dangerous situation also happens occasionally.
The filling of tradition trepanning is to use following method; Wood veneer is placed the lower surface that has the trepanning parts, use common rafter again, and then mortar is poured into from upper shed to upper support.
This conventional method can be with reference to figure 5
Among Fig. 5, reference number 51 expressions have the cement board of vertical perforation trepanning 52, and 53 expressions are by tap water or other pipeline of trepanning 52.Trepanning 52 is clogged as follows.
At first,, and have cracking, the annular slab 54 of this shape is contained on the pipe 53 by cracking from the inner circumference line to the cylindrical contour in the boring of the middle part of discoid wood veneer.The lower surface that supporter or common rafter 55 upper supports plate 54 has withstood plate 54 securely.Then mortar 56 was poured into trepanning 52 and curing through the last beginning.
But this traditional method has pretty troublesome and can not desirable shortcoming of clogging.Particularly because be with aluminium process the center hole of disc plate and require consistent with pipe 53 outside diameters, this just extremely difficulty accomplish the annular plate 54 that matches with pipeline 53.This can cause the slit 57 between annular plate 54 internal diameters and the pipe 53.And make annular plate 54 and also will expend more time and labour force.Have, annular plate 54 withstands cement board 51 by rafter wood 55 and supports again, and annular plate is closely fitted with cement board 51, because it can not be crooked and have elasticity.Simultaneously, in order to prevent fires, will remove plate 54 behind the mortar nodule, traditional as can be seen method is time-consuming takes a lot of work, and trepanning filling efficient is not good yet.
In addition, use traditional method, when mortar 56 was poured into hole 52, shown in 56a among Fig. 5 and 56b, the part of mortar 56 and contained water were just by slit 57 infiltrations between the slit 58 between cement board 51 and the plate 54 and plate 54 and the pipe 53.For preventing this phenomenon, would rather use the heavy mortar of unlikely seepage.But this mortar is difficult to evenly to solidify, and formed concrete also has very big defective, if any a large amount of spileholes, cavity etc., may cause leaking between upper and lower layers and adjacent room, gas leakage and noise transmission.
This will have a kind of method of fill-up hole, can avoid effectively leaking gas, leak, transaudient and other, and require that service parts or the member of implementing this method arranged.
In view of the shortcoming of aforementioned prior art has the present invention then.
In general, the method that conforms to trepanning filling of the present invention comprises provides service parts or a kind of structure, this structure comprises a film, part has patchhole therebetween, and on a surface, scribble Waterproof glue line, and pipeline is inserted in the through hole of service parts, service parts is attached to of through hole, in the hole, irritate mortar, make mortar setting.
According to the present invention, the service parts and the member that are suitable for clogging the pipeline trepanning are also arranged, it contains one and simultaneously is being stained with the film of pressure-sensitive Waterproof glue line, and on the position that is the center basically patchhole is arranged.
So one of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of method of clogging the pipeline trepanning, it can clog the cement board trepanning that pipeline has been installed expeditiously.
Another object of the present invention also provides a kind of method of clogging the pipeline trepanning, and it can significantly reduce the man-hour and the labour of packwork.
Another object of the present invention also provides a kind of method of clogging the pipeline trepanning, and its method is easy and need not any numerous and diverse operation and skill.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of service parts or member to be suitable for clogging the pipeline trepanning, finish above-mentioned task efficiently.
The maintenance member that will provide one to be used for the fill pipe trepanning is provided, reaches and have the very effect of high leak tightness and intensity.
The present invention also aims to provide the service parts of this fill pipe trepanning, its simple in structure and low cost of manufacture.
Some is more directly perceived for other purpose of the present invention and advantage, and some can obviously be found out from patent specification.
Accompanying drawing is briefly described below:
Be complete understanding the present invention, can be with reference to relevant accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a top plan view, and the method that the present invention clogs the pipeline trepanning is implemented in expression.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view, and expression the present invention is applicable to the service parts embodiment of pipeline trepanning filling.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view, another embodiment of expression service parts of the present invention.
Fig. 4 also is an embodiment of service parts of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the implementation methods of the general mode of filling pipeline trepanning.
Being described in detail as follows of most preferred embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing, the method and the service parts structure of filling pipeline trepanning are described below.
Fig. 1 is the top plan view of clogging pipeline trepanning implementation methods according to the present invention, also is the examples of implementation of service parts of the present invention, wherein reference number 11 expression cement boards.Have trepanning 12 on the cement board 11, pipelines such as coal gas, running water pipe, electric wire are by this hole.Pipeline 13 extends longitudinally by each layer of building.Mortar 14 filling through holes 12.The bottom that reference number 15 expression service parts are used for withstanding through hole 12.Service parts 16 with cement board 11 and with pipeline 13 connect can all surfaces on pressure-sensitive heavily loaded glue-line 17 is all arranged, and service parts pastes with the lower surface of cement board and the circumferential surface that contacts of pipeline 13 mutually by glue-line 17.In described embodiment, form 17 of adhesion coating and be coated on the soft substrate.It comprises different rubber layer and aluminium flake or the thin slice that overlaps together.Glue-line 17 also comprises a cylindrical skirt 19 that is used for clinging pipeline 13.The term " synusia " that relates to metal layer had both comprised synusia, also can refer to thin layer.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of service parts among Fig. 1, and wherein the integrated disc portions of reference number 20 expression service parts 15 is used for the lower surface of cement board 11 bonding.Total length line of cut in the reference number 21 expression service parts 15 annular disk portions, 19 stretch out then up to the outermost end of circular disk to the inner face of ring dish 20 bottom in other words conj.or perhaps from the skirt section.The endoporus in the circular skirt section 19 of 22 expressions.The diameter of endoporus 22 is substantially equal to the external diameter of pipeline 13 or more bigger.In described embodiment, endoporus will have equal diameter.But its section shape is frustoconical.Glue-line 17 on the service parts 15 has covered the protection ply of paper (not shown) that can open in advance, and it removes when using service parts 15, and the length in skirt section 19 can be appointed and got.
As long as can be crooked, any material all can be used as the adhesive layer of service parts 17.Here said " flexible " material is meant quite soft material, when the bonding cement board 11 of service parts 15, can evenly closely be bonded on 11 the rough surface.Bonding layer can be with the hard board that has metal layer, for example by aluminium flake, copper sheet etc. or other synusia be made up of paper, fiber, plastics etc. except that isobutyl glue-line described above and aluminium flake.In other words, bonding layer also can be obeyed monolayer material.For example, can be the single buttress rubber layer that does not use aluminium.But in order to improve the fireproof performance of service parts 15, metal laminate such as aluminium, copper are put by the lower floor that is preferably in rubber.Also have, the metal layer among the present invention also can replace with an asbestos flaggy, and also can use by individual layer.
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 17 of service parts 15 also can use the prior art that adapts to make.For example, layer 17 can be directly used in bonding.In other words, two are coated with band and make bonding layer with what have a quick moulding layer.
As long as can be bonding with things such as cement, any common pressure sensing adhesive agent can be used as the adhesive of pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.The term " waterproof " relevant with the pressure-sensitive heavy glue of waterproof, referring to service parts is bonded on cement board or the analog and can or peel off by institute's water content aliquation in the mortar, for example this type of tackiness agent comprises and resembles the nitrite rubber tackiness agent, neoprene adhesive, Pioloform, polyvinyl acetal and copolymer thereof, polypropylene and copolymer thereof.
Fig. 3 represents the perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.Skirt section 19 corresponding parts are to form by the service parts intermediate portion is unfolded downwards in this embodiment and among Fig. 1.By the service parts of reference number 31 expression illustrated embodiment, 31 comprise aluminium flake 32 and the isobutyl glue-line 38 that is pressed on the aluminium flake 32, and pressure-sensitive Waterproof glue line 33 is attached on the buttress rubber layer 38.The protection release paper layer on pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 33 is covered in reference number 39 expressions, and it was in time opened before using service parts.Bonding layer is cut apart by several lines of cut 37.Line of cut 37 radially extends from the center of bonding layer up to the intermediate portion of bonding layer being divided into several fan-shaped part 36a, and they can be bent downwardly component part 36 and be used to be attached to pipeline.In illustrated embodiment, the extended length of line of cut 37 is substantially equal to the radius of pipeline.Service parts comprises with pipeline and pastes part 36 and peviform part 34 mutually.An one side that always extends to bonding layer forms long line of cut 35 in the line of cut 37.
Using method as above-mentioned service parts 31 is described below:
At first, constitute the fan-shaped part 36a that pastes part with pipeline mutually in the service parts 31, be bent downwardly and can form circular hole 36b, service parts 31 can open along line of cut 35.Then, the pipeline (not shown) that extends in the cement board (not shown) trepanning is inserted among the circular hole 36b.Card 34 is pushed on the lower surface and stickup of cement board, covering of the fan part 36a is bonded on the outer periphery of pipeline, therefore the trepanning bottom lock of cement board is got up, again mortar is poured into trepanning, as shown in Figure 1, circular hole 36b preferably equals the diameter of pipeline or more smaller substantially.
Fig. 4 is another embodiment of service parts of the present invention, and wherein service parts is represented with sequence number 41.Wherein the centre of the service parts 41 of illustrated embodiment is to wait to remove part 49, and the circular colour bar 50 of wide 4mm to 10mm arranged, and the circumferential surface that inserts trepanning 46 along the pipeline (not shown) is imprinted on the lower aluminum layer surface.During operation, remove from service parts 41 removing part 49, on trepanning 46, form the center portion that circular hole is beneficial to pipeline alignment receptacles 46 with finger.Annular colour bar 50 is pressed on inside and outside circle periphery 50a and the 50b.Above-mentioned flanging, particularly limit 50a help partially opening jack 46a with bent fan, and this method was described in the embodiments of figure 3.
The remainder of service parts 41 among Fig. 4 is by constituting as the represented mode of Fig. 3 basically.Characteristics are, service parts comprises a flexible synusia, and by aluminium flake, perhaps aluminium flake 42 is pressed in the buttress rubber layer 48 on the aluminium lamination 42, form at the pressure-sensitive flaggy 43 of buttress rubber 48 upper surfaces.Several lines of cut 47 are also arranged on the service parts 41,, also comprise with pipeline and paste part 46 mutually from waiting that removing part 49 radially extends to annular colour bar 50, it have some can decurved fan-shaped stick portion 46a and around the plate 44 of pipe bonding part 46.An end from adhesive layer among the line of cut 47 stretches out and forms long line of cut 45.Reference number 49a represents to wait to remove the annular line of cut of part 49.Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 43 usefulness can be taken off the protective paper (not shown) and be covered.
The using method of the service parts 41 shown in Fig. 4 basically with represented identical of Fig. 3.
Each service parts of above-described illustrated embodiment also can make into like this, soon can take off protective paper centering and be divided into two-part.This removes protective coating to bonding favourable service parts and cement board because can interlock.Service parts can be well even in very limited place like this, and Ru Wujiao also can accurately locate.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the ring-type vitta can make its internal diameter consistent with the external diameter of posted sides pipeline, as the asbestos pipeline.This pipeline is inserted in the inserting hole of service parts swimmingly and no matter its external diameter how.
Have, among each embodiment, the diameter of pipeline jack and pipeline stick portion can be adjusted according to used pipe diameter again.The plate part of service parts also can be made into any suitable shape, as rectangle, circle or other shape.
Also have, service parts also can be made suitable shape as circle, rectangle, polygonal or other shape.
From as can be seen above-mentioned, use method of the present invention can advantageously realize mortar setting, prevent seepage mortar from the cement trepanning simultaneously, and guarantee that the mortar quality reaches gratifying level.
The service parts of filling trepanning is for example clogged cement board pipeline trepanning, and sufficient gratifying viscosity is also arranged, and can directly be bonded at tightly on the lower surface of cement board, can prevent infiltration effectively, and the mortar that pours into trepanning can be condensed equably.The wood veneer that uses in commonsense method must be removed after filling perforation in order to prevent fires, and aluminium, asbestos itself and analog are just removed dismounting from as the basic unit of service parts of the present invention, thereby has simplified operating method.(in addition, if desired, this also can peel off at an easy rate) simultaneously, has several and radially extends line of cut on the service parts of the present invention, make the bonding of service parts and pipeline become highly beneficial.
So, it should be noted that the present invention can clog perfectly and be used to make the trepanning of pipeline by cement board, avoided very effectively by between the upper and lower layers of trepanning or the noise of the gas leakage between the adjacent room, the permeable trepanning that leaks, walks to become estranged.
The present invention is described by vertical trepanning always, but the present invention also can be used on the side wall.
Proposing above as can be seen of task, to all finish by the problem that narration is understood, and without departing from the spirit of the invention, said structure also can carry out certain to be changed, and all situations in foregoing invention and the accompanying drawing can be explained unrestricted by figure.
Be appreciated that following claim attempts the characteristics that comprise that all the invention described above are general and proprietary, the narration of the scope of the invention be found out in also can accessory rights requiring.
Claims (11)
1, a kind of method of clogging the pipeline trepanning, its step comprises:
One service parts is provided, and it has flexible synusia, and part has the bar hole therebetween, and waterproofing tack coat is arranged in its surface;
Above-mentioned pipeline is inserted by the inserting hole on the above-mentioned service parts;
Above-mentioned glue-line is bonded in the end that the trepanning lower surface is blocked trepanning;
Mortar being poured into makes it condense again in the trepanning.
2, method according to claim 1 comprises that the synusia part that will form jack is bonded in above-mentioned pipeline outer circumference portion branch by bonding layer, can be so that block above-mentioned pipe hole effectively.
3, be applicable to the service parts of filling pipeline trepanning, comprise that its surface has pressure-sensitive Waterproof glue line and the flexible synusia in bar hole is arranged therebetween.
4, service parts as described in claim 3, its jack is to constitute by separating the some fan-shaped part that is made of some lines of cut in the middle part of the service parts, and the line of cut on the service parts is to extend radially outward from the service parts center, its distance roughly with the equal diameters of pipeline.
5, service parts according to claim 4, synusia have part to be removed at the middle part.
6, service parts according to claim 3 also comprises extend from the jack bottom surface cylindrical downwards, and the surface has glue-line within it, the excircle part of the bonding above-mentioned pipeline of glue-line of this extended layer.
7, service parts according to claim 6 on above-mentioned extension, has the line of cut that extends longitudinally, and expands from the jack to the excircle and open above-mentioned service parts.
8, service parts as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that having on it line of cut that extends to above-mentioned synusia cylindrical from jack.
9, service parts as claimed in claim 3, bonding layer is laminated on the metal sheet, at the upper surface of flexible synusia the waterproof pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is arranged.
10, as maintenance member as described in the claim 9, above-mentioned metal layer comprises aluminium lamination.
11, maintenance member according to claim 3 is characterized in that comprising and can take off the protection ply of paper that it is attached on the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive Waterproof glue line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 85103952 CN1008298B (en) | 1985-05-22 | 1985-05-22 | The method of filling pipeline trepanning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 85103952 CN1008298B (en) | 1985-05-22 | 1985-05-22 | The method of filling pipeline trepanning |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN85103952A true CN85103952A (en) | 1986-11-19 |
| CN1008298B CN1008298B (en) | 1990-06-06 |
Family
ID=4793546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 85103952 Expired CN1008298B (en) | 1985-05-22 | 1985-05-22 | The method of filling pipeline trepanning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1008298B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884150A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2013-01-16 | 日东电工株式会社 | Sealing method and seal member |
| CN107532751A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2018-01-02 | 3M创新有限公司 | Smog and sound barriers for building penetration portion |
| CN108714972A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-30 | 圣都家居装饰有限公司 | Ceramic tile hole opening technology |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1064732C (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 2001-04-18 | 华北有色防腐安装工程公司天津分公司 | Indoor gas pipeline repairing and reinforcement method |
| US7087160B2 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2006-08-08 | Spx Corporation | Outside-in flow engine and transmission filter and method |
-
1985
- 1985-05-22 CN CN 85103952 patent/CN1008298B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884150A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2013-01-16 | 日东电工株式会社 | Sealing method and seal member |
| US8998214B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2015-04-07 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Sealing method and seal member |
| CN107532751A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2018-01-02 | 3M创新有限公司 | Smog and sound barriers for building penetration portion |
| CN108714972A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-30 | 圣都家居装饰有限公司 | Ceramic tile hole opening technology |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1008298B (en) | 1990-06-06 |
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