CN85102411B - Fertilizer applicater - Google Patents
Fertilizer applicater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN85102411B CN85102411B CN85102411A CN85102411A CN85102411B CN 85102411 B CN85102411 B CN 85102411B CN 85102411 A CN85102411 A CN 85102411A CN 85102411 A CN85102411 A CN 85102411A CN 85102411 B CN85102411 B CN 85102411B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- defertilizing wheel
- wheel
- spreading wheel
- present
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a fertilizer application machine which is suitable for various kinds of chemical fertilizer, particularly to easily attached chemical fertilizer. The present invention is characterized in that the fertilizer application machine adopts a fertilizer spreading wheel with active teeth, and the fertilizer spreading wheel is controlled by an eccentric disc. When the active teeth above the fertilizer spreading wheel extend out of the highest position to carry away the chemical fertilizer from a fertilizer box; in the front part, the quantity of fertilizer is regulated by a fertilizer regulating plate and the rotary speed change of the fertilizer spreading wheel; on the lower part, when the active teeth enter the fertilizer spreading wheel, the attached fertilizer is scraped off by a fixed scraping plate and uniformly dropped into soil. A rotary agitator is arranged in the fertilizer box to prevent the fertilizer box from overhanging and attaching. The present invention has the advantage of simple and compact structure, and the present invention is manufactured into a large type and a small type as required.
Description
The present invention is a kind of fertilizer apparatus that can adapt to multiple chemical fertilizer.
That chemical fertilizer has is particle, pulvis, deliquescent, the multiple proterties of viscosity.In mechanical fertilization, beyond the particle-removing, have more existing adhesion not down and shortcoming such as built on stilts, agriculture publishing house publication on July 1st, 1961, the 247th page of the 6th row, the establishment of " scientific and technological achievement compilation " in March, 1966 Scientific and Technical Information Institute of China are compiled by " agricultural mechanics " Dongbei Agricultural College, in the 138th page " vegetables are held power duplicate rows cultivator-fertilizer ", all disclose fertilizer apparatus,, just can get rid of with agitator is general for chemical fertilizer built on stilts and adhesion in fertile case with defertilizing wheel and agitator.But the defertilizing wheel of above-mentioned fertilizer distributor all can only normally be used particle and dry powdered chemical fertilizer, ammonium hydrogencarbonate has deliquescence just cannot use slightly, other pulvis, viscosity, deliquescent, promptly do not adhere to the fertilizer effect that loses after entering defertilizing wheel, also there are same shortcoming in existing agitator type, star wheel type, paddle type mill etc.
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer apparatus that all can normally use the chemical fertilizer of any easy adhesion.
Invention is achieved in that defertilizing wheel is a hollow wheel with 8 oscillating tooths, closed at both ends, 8 contrate grooves are arranged on the face of cylinder, 8 upright teeth groove are arranged on the disk of two ends, oscillating tooth is installed in the groove, the two ends of oscillating tooth are circular shaft shape, extend into the eccentric disc track that is arranged in the defertilizing wheel two ends, eccentric disc is fixed on the frame, make oscillating tooth below equal with the face of cylinder of defertilizing wheel during vertical ground, below defertilizing wheel, scrape fertile plate, the chemical fertilizer that sticks on the defertilizing wheel face of cylinder all can be scraped, respectively have two to leak fertile hole at the two ends, the face of cylinder of defertilizing wheel, be positioned at outside the fertile case, drop into chemical fertilizer in the defertilizing wheel in order to discharge, there is the fertilizer adjuster fertile case front, has agitator to stir chemical fertilizer in the fertile case in order to avoid built on stilts.
The oscillating tooth fertilizer distributor that the present invention adopts can all scrape the chemical fertilizer that sticks on the defertilizing wheel face of cylinder easily, so all can normally use the strong chemical fertilizer of any adhesion, nothing adheres to shortcomings such as built on stilts, and has the uniformity of height.This apparatus structure is simple, and volume is little, and it is all applicable to make large and small type fertilizer distributor.
The concrete structure of invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the schematic diagrames of the fertilizer apparatus of proposition according to the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a front view, and Fig. 2 is a left view.
Describe the details and the working condition of the concrete device of the present invention's proposition in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1 Fig. 2:
This device comprises fertile case (8), agitator (9), defertilizing wheel (3) and fertilizer adjuster (11), oscillating tooth (4) on the defertilizing wheel (3) is by the upright teeth groove control on contrate groove on the face of cylinder and the two ends disk, make oscillating tooth (4) make stretching motion, the circular shaft (6) at oscillating tooth (4) two ends extends into the middle operation of eccentric orbit (7) on the eccentric disc (2) that is fixed on the frame.The axle center of defertilizing wheel axle (1) by eccentric disc (2), oscillating tooth (4) stretches out the highest when being positioned at the fertile case in top (8), below equal with the face of cylinder of defertilizing wheel (3) during vertical ground.Chemical fertilizer during work in the fertile case (8) is scraped by oscillating tooth (4), by fertilizer adjuster (11), regulates down fertile amount.The chemical fertilizer that sticks on defertilizing wheel (3) face of cylinder is just all scraped when scraping fertile plate (12), there is chemical fertilizer to enter in the defertilizing wheel (3) as idol, promptly spill, stir tooth (10) on the agitator (9), in fertile case (8), adhere to and make somebody a mere figurehead in order to the eliminating chemical fertilizer from leaking in the fertile hole (5).
Claims (5)
1, a kind of chemical fertilizer fertilizer apparatus that particularly easily adheres to fertilize comprises fertile case (8), agitator (9), defertilizing wheel (3) and fertilizer adjuster (11), it is characterized in that:
A, defertilizing wheel (3) are hollow wheel with 8 oscillating tooths (4), and the two ends of oscillating tooth (4) are circular shaft (6), extend into the eccentric disc track (7) that is arranged in defertilizing wheel (3) two ends;
B, scrape fertile plate (12), the chemical fertilizer that sticks on the defertilizing wheel (3) all can be scraped in defertilizing wheel (3) below.
2, device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: defertilizing wheel (3) closed at both ends, 8 contrate grooves are arranged on the face of cylinder, 8 upright teeth groove are arranged on the disk of two ends, oscillating tooth (4) is installed in the groove, respectively has two to leak fertile hole (5) at the two ends, the face of cylinder of defertilizing wheel (3).
3, device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: eccentric disc (2) is fixed on the frame, make oscillating tooth (4) below during vertical ground, equal with the face of cylinder of defertilizing wheel (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN85102411A CN85102411B (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1985-04-01 | Fertilizer applicater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN85102411A CN85102411B (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1985-04-01 | Fertilizer applicater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN85102411A CN85102411A (en) | 1986-07-23 |
| CN85102411B true CN85102411B (en) | 1988-02-24 |
Family
ID=4792491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN85102411A Expired CN85102411B (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1985-04-01 | Fertilizer applicater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN85102411B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102217449A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-10-19 | 西北农林科技大学 | Anti-blocking fertilizer distributor |
| CN102550190A (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2012-07-11 | 杨彬虎 | Chemical fertilizer precise fertilizing machine |
| CN108432429B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2020-09-18 | 吉林大学 | Self-cleaning electric fertilizer apparatus with external grooved wheel |
| CN108337975A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-07-31 | 周守丽 | A kind of novel agricultural fertilizer apparatus |
-
1985
- 1985-04-01 CN CN85102411A patent/CN85102411B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN85102411A (en) | 1986-07-23 |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |