CN85100449A - The coal-steam composite technique for blast of blast furnace ironmaking - Google Patents

The coal-steam composite technique for blast of blast furnace ironmaking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN85100449A
CN85100449A CN198585100449A CN85100449A CN85100449A CN 85100449 A CN85100449 A CN 85100449A CN 198585100449 A CN198585100449 A CN 198585100449A CN 85100449 A CN85100449 A CN 85100449A CN 85100449 A CN85100449 A CN 85100449A
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China
Prior art keywords
blast
coal
blast furnace
furnace
increases
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Pending
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CN198585100449A
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Chinese (zh)
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李献琥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN198585100449A priority Critical patent/CN85100449A/en
Publication of CN85100449A publication Critical patent/CN85100449A/en
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    • Y02E20/344

Abstract

" coal-steam composite technique for blast " of blast furnace ironmaking is to add steam (or water) in the cold wind that is sent to blast furnace, be heated to more than 1100 ℃ through hotblast stove, sending into blast furnace, and coal dust sprays into blast furnace by the place, air port.
H in the hot blast 2O is at blast-furnace tuyere district: H 2O → H 2+ 1/2O 2
Coke in hot blast and the blast furnace and the coal dust that sprays into burn: O 2+ 2C → 2CO is at 1M 3Increase 10gH in the dry-air blast 2O approximately quite increases by 3% air quantity, can increase production 3%.
The wind-warm syndrome high humidity that heals can correspondingly improve CO in the coal gas and H 2Concentration increases, and the gas reduction ability increases, and the indirect reduction degree increases, and can improve output and reduce coke ratio.
At furnace top pressure>1.03kg/cm 2, hot blast temperature>1100 ℃, H in the wind 2O>90g/M 3The time, can increase production 50-100%, increase injecting coal quantity 36kg/t iron.

Description

Present technique is in the cold-air duct that is sent to blast furnace, add steam (or water, utilize the heat of cold-air duct, make water vapor), be heated to more than 1100 ℃ (to existing hot-blast furnace equipment through hotblast stove, temperature heals height better) send into blast furnace, coal dust is sprayed in the blast furnace by the blast-furnace tuyere place.
Usually during pulverized coal injection in blast furnace, be to improve output and injecting coal quantity, and adopt oxygen enriched blast, need oxygen-enriching device and oxygen source.
Present technique is to adopt humidifying technology on the blast furnace of Coal powder spray, the H in the hot blast 2O is at blast-furnace tuyere district: H 2O → 1/2 O 2(in the hotblast stove of high wind-warm syndrome, when at 1200 ℃, H 2O partly decomposes), O 2Burn with coke in the blast furnace and the coal dust that sprays into: O 2+ 2C → 2CO.
At 1M 3In the dry-air blast, increase 10gH 2O approximately quite increases by 3% air quantity, can increase production 3%.H 2O → H 2+ 1/2 O 2Play the oxygen enrichment effect, increase the H in the blast furnace gas simultaneously 2Amount.
CO and H in the blast furnace gas 2Concentration increases, and the gas reduction ability increases, and the indirect reduction degree increases, and can improve output, reduces coke ratio.
At blast furnace top pressure>1.03kg/cm 2, hot blast temperature>1100 ℃, H in the wind 2O>90g/M 3Situation under, can increase output 50-100%, increase injecting coal quantity 36kg/t iron, coke ratio reduces.
This technology also has: equipment, simple in structure, and easy and simple to handle, advantages such as less investment.

Claims (1)

  1. " the coal-steam composite technique for blast " of blast furnace ironmaking is characterized in that:
    1,, adds H in the cold-air duct of blast furnace blast 2O (steam state or liquid state).
    2, spray into coal dust at the blast-furnace tuyere place.
CN198585100449A 1985-04-01 1985-04-01 The coal-steam composite technique for blast of blast furnace ironmaking Pending CN85100449A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN198585100449A CN85100449A (en) 1985-04-01 1985-04-01 The coal-steam composite technique for blast of blast furnace ironmaking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN198585100449A CN85100449A (en) 1985-04-01 1985-04-01 The coal-steam composite technique for blast of blast furnace ironmaking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN85100449A true CN85100449A (en) 1988-08-10

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ID=4791166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN198585100449A Pending CN85100449A (en) 1985-04-01 1985-04-01 The coal-steam composite technique for blast of blast furnace ironmaking

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CN (1) CN85100449A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102010919A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-04-13 鞍山普贝达科技有限公司 Process for blasting oxygen-enriched hot blast to blast furnace and device applied to same
CN102888475A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-23 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Full-oxygen humidifying and blasting device and technology for blast furnace
CN112176137A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-05 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Blast furnace iron-making technology and method using waste heat steam

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102010919A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-04-13 鞍山普贝达科技有限公司 Process for blasting oxygen-enriched hot blast to blast furnace and device applied to same
CN102010919B (en) * 2010-12-24 2013-07-10 鞍山普贝达科技有限公司 Process for blasting oxygen-enriched hot blast to blast furnace and device applied to same
CN102888475A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-23 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Full-oxygen humidifying and blasting device and technology for blast furnace
CN112176137A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-05 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Blast furnace iron-making technology and method using waste heat steam

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