CN2937541Y

CN2937541Y - Battery of charging and electric storing by physical mode

Info

Publication number: CN2937541Y
Application number: CN 200620023727
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛培行
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-03-10
Filing date: 2006-03-10
Publication date: 2007-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2016-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a physical mode electricity charging and storing battery, which comprises a generator, a gear shift mechanism, an energy storing device and a base. The utility model is characterized in that the energy storing device is a spiral spring or a torque spring and spring frame, the spring frame is arranged in the base, the two ends of the spiral spring are arranged in the spring frame, a crank is fixed on one end of the power shaft, the other end of the power shaft is connected with the deceleration gear shift mechanism, the ratchet wheel and pawl of the brake mechanism are mounted separately on the power shaft and base fixing components, the deceleration gear shift mechanism is connected with generator shaft, the generator can be direct current deceleration electromotor or acceleration generator, and also can be assembled with two gear shift mechanism, wherein the output shaft of the deceleration gear shift mechanism is connected with the acceleration gear shift mechanism, the acceleration gear shift mechanism is connected with the generator shaft, after the installation of the two gear shift mechanisms, ordinary generator or direct current motor can be used. The battery can supply electricity and be recharged, and has no pollution to the environment, and a variety of power supply equipments can be made into.

Description

A kind of battery with physics mode charging and storing electricity

Affiliated technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of novel battery with the physics mode store electrical energy.

Background technique

At present, known battery is dryelement cell or storage battery, they are that chemical energy is become electric energy, dryelement cell is short working life, it is short service time that storage battery charges the electricity back at every turn, and can only under the situation that charging equipment and external power are arranged, could charge, can't charge under the power free situation, use very inconvenient.And, the disadvantage of this class chemical cell is very serious to the pollution of environment after scrapping, become a kind of public hazards of environmental pollution, used inconvenience in order to overcome existing chemical cell, and the deficiency of befouling environment, inventor of the present utility model had once invented a kind of chemical cell that is different from, and produce the battery of electric energy with physical method, but this battery is because of having used escapement, complex structure, cost of production is also high, and the technology difficulty of processing is big.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome above-mentioned physical battery complex structure, the shortcoming that the technology difficulty of processing is big shows this inventor and proposes a kind of more simple method, and this method is not only simple in structure, produce easily, and the rate of fault of its product is also low, and its product cost more first mate descends.

This battery is can work as motor when utilizing the direct current motor incoming call to use, can work as when not having electricity that generator is designed to this physical property, its principle is that the mechanical energy of clockwork spring or torque spring is stored, the mechanical energy that clockwork spring or torque spring are stored drives the generator rotation, makes generator produce electric energy.Utilize DC generator to can be changed into the characteristic of motor during charging, with external force or direct current motor clockwork spring or torque spring are tightened again.

The utility model comprises generator, energy storage apparatus, gear, arrestment mechanism, reaches support, and generator, gear and clockwork spring or torsion spring energy storage apparatus are installed in support, it is characterized in that; Said energy storage apparatus is wind spring or torsion spring and spring support, spring support is installed in support, clockwork spring is installed in spring support by the line shaft of clockwork spring center-side, the other end of line shaft also is installed in spring support by bearing pin, line shaft is installed with the ratchet of the arrestment mechanism that prevents the clockwork spring counter-rotating, the ratchet of arrestment mechanism is installed on the spring support of fixing with support, ratchet has an operating grip, operating grip is controlled by spring, spring is installed on the axle of fitting operation handle, one end of line shaft is as power intake, and power intake is installed with crank, and the other end of line shaft is connected with gear, gear is connected with generator shaft, this generator is gear up generator or direct-flow deceleration electric motor, and the time marquis of direct-flow deceleration electric motor generating, the gear reducer of himself is just in time as the speeder of generator.And charging the time becomes speed reducer, can tighten clockwork spring with external force during with the gear up generator.

The accumulation of energy power supply unit of this battery also can be provided with two gears, and one is the deceleration speed change, and another is the speedup speed change, and it is changed into; Line shaft is with after the deceleration gear is connected, the output shaft of deceleration gear is connected with the speedup gear, the speedup gear is connected with generator shaft again, only use when two gears are set common generator or direct current motor just can, its speed increasing mechanism the time becomes reducing gear again in charging.

This battery also can change clockwork spring into the torsion spring.

The utility model is taked said structure, stores with the mode of external force or charging mechanical energy clockwork spring, and the ratchet of take-off the brake mechanism during electricity consumption, clockwork spring or torsion spring drive generator for electricity generation by gear, and the mechanical energy that stores is converted into electric energy.Behind each clockwork spring epipodium, power-on time is long, is not easy to damage, and environment is not polluted.That the present invention can be made into is various, flashlight, flare-up light, also can be used for the consumer as vidicon camera, mobile phone.Also can be used as open-air power supply unit and electric bicycle etc.This battery can also can supply Ac for direct current, but in order to charge conveniently, can work as motor when utilizing the direct current generator incoming call to greatest extent uses, can work as this physical property that generator is used when having electricity, preferably supply direct current twisting with hand-power on some motionless bigger batteries, because of the installation DC generator, connect ABAP Adapter, allow after the generator counterrotating, can drive line shaft by speed changer and wind up DC generator as direct current motor.Electric bicycle is reached the consumer of some greatly, and as direct current motor, winding up with charging modes is best bet DC generator.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment one a ssembly drawing.

Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment two a ssembly drawing.

Fig. 3 is spring support and torsion spring ssembly drawing.

Among the above-mentioned figure;

1, generator (or direct-flow deceleration electric motor) 2, generator scaffold 3, generator mounting plate 4 generator shafts 5, deceleration gear 6, gear 7, line shaft 8, wind spring 9, axle 10, spring 11, handle 12, ratchet 13, ratchet 14, power input shaft 15, crank 16, spring support 17, bearing pin 18, support 19, wiring terminal 20 electric wires 23 torsion springs

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment and description of drawings detailed structure of the present utility model thereof, but the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.

A kind of battery with the physics mode power supply that Fig. 1 describes comprises; Generator (1) deceleration gear (5), energy storage apparatus, arrestment mechanism and support (18), generator (1), deceleration gear (5) and energy storage apparatus are installed in support (18), it is characterized in that; Said energy storage apparatus is clockwork spring (8) and spring support (16), spring support (16) is installed on the support (18), clockwork spring (8) is installed on the spring support (16) by the line shaft (7) of clockwork spring center-side, the other end of clockwork spring (8) also is installed on the spring support (16) by bearing pin (17), one end of line shaft (7) is power intake (14), power intake (14) is installed with crank (15), the ratchet (13) of arrestment mechanism also is installed on line shaft (7), the ratchet of arrestment mechanism (12) is installed on the spring support (16) by axle (9), ratchet (12) has an operating grip (11), spring (10) is installed on axle (9), the other end of line shaft (7) is connected with deceleration gear (5), and deceleration gear (5) directly is connected with the generator shaft (4) of generator (1).The generator of present embodiment (1) is gear up generator or gear direct-flow deceleration electric motor, when using gear motor, reduction gear in the motor is just in time as the overdrive gear of generator, and the energy storage apparatus of present embodiment is a clockwork spring, also available torque spring.

The utility model embodiment two sees Fig. 2, present embodiment is that a speedup gear (21) that increases rotating speed is set on embodiment one basis again, two gears promptly are installed, line shaft (7) directly drives deceleration gear (5), output shaft by deceleration gear (5) drives speedup gear (22) again, speedup gear (21) is connected with generator shaft (4), drives generator (1) generating by speedup gear (21).The generator of present embodiment (1) is a DC generator, also available alternator.Present embodiment can only get final product with common generator or direct current motor without the speedup generator or without decelerating direct current motive machine.

The utility model embodiment three sees Fig. 3, present embodiment is to make the accumulation of energy power supply unit with torsion spring (23), one end of torsion spring (23) and spring support (18) are fixedly connected, the other end of torsion spring (23) and line shaft (7) are fixedly connected, the ratchet (13) of arrestment mechanism (10) is installed on the line shaft (7), and the ratchet of arrestment mechanism (12) is installed in spring support (18) by axle (10).

Support (17) is made boxlike, cartridge type, generator (1), deceleration gear (5), clockwork spring (8) or torsion spring (23) and spring support (18) are installed in the box, configuration lamp socket and switch can become dynamo lighting set, flare-up light and other power supply units, be installed in that a configuration lamp socket becomes flashlight in the tube, bigger also can being installed on the consumer such as electric bicycle of doing as this battery.

Claims

1, a kind of battery with physics mode charging and storing electricity comprises; Generator, deceleration gear, energy storage apparatus, arrestment mechanism and support is characterized in that; Said energy storage apparatus is clockwork spring and spring support, spring support is installed on the support, clockwork spring is installed on the spring support by the line shaft of clockwork spring center-side, the other end of clockwork spring also is installed on the spring support by bearing pin, one end of line shaft is a power intake, power intake is installed with crank, the ratchet of arrestment mechanism also is installed on line shaft, the ratchet of arrestment mechanism is installed on the spring support by axle, ratchet has an operating grip, spring is installed on axle, the other end of line shaft is connected with the deceleration gear, and the deceleration gear directly is connected with the generator shaft of generator, and the generator of present embodiment is gear up generator or gear direct-flow deceleration electric motor, when using gear motor, the reduction gear in the motor is just in time as the overdrive gear of generator.

2, a kind of battery according to claim 1 with physics mode charging and storing electricity, it is characterized in that: a speedup gear that increases rotating speed can be set again, two gears promptly are being set, line shaft is connected with the deceleration gear, the output shaft of deceleration gear is connected with the input shaft of speedup gear again, the speedup gear is connected with generator shaft, and the generator of present embodiment is a DC generator, also available alternator.

3, a kind of battery according to claim 1 with physics mode charging and storing electricity, it is characterized in that: be to make the accumulation of energy power supply unit with the torsion spring, one end of torsion spring is fixedlyed connected with spring support, the other end of torsion spring is fixedlyed connected with line shaft, the ratchet of arrestment mechanism is installed in line shaft, and the ratchet of arrestment mechanism is installed in spring support by axle.