CN2797676Y - Cell charged by physical mode - Google Patents

Cell charged by physical mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2797676Y
CN2797676Y CN 200520133672 CN200520133672U CN2797676Y CN 2797676 Y CN2797676 Y CN 2797676Y CN 200520133672 CN200520133672 CN 200520133672 CN 200520133672 U CN200520133672 U CN 200520133672U CN 2797676 Y CN2797676 Y CN 2797676Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
escapement
gear
ratchet
shaft
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520133672
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛培行
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200520133672 priority Critical patent/CN2797676Y/en
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Publication of CN2797676Y publication Critical patent/CN2797676Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cell which is charged and is stored with electricity in the physical mode and comprises a generator, a speed changing mechanism, an energy storing device and a machine base. The utility model is characterized in that the energy storing device is provided with a spring or a torque force spring and a spring frame, wherein the spring frame is arranged on the machine base and two ends of the spring are arranged on the spring frame. One end of a power shaft is provided with a crank or a gear, the other end of the power shaft is connected with an input shaft of the speed changing mechanism and a ratchet wheel and a ratchet jaw of a braking mechanism are respectively arranged at the power shaft and a machine member which is fixed with the machine base. An output shaft of the speed changing mechanism is connected with a generator shaft, the ratchet wheel of an escapement mechanism is arranged at the output shaft of the power shaft or the speed changing mechanism and an escapement lever is arranged beside the ratchet wheel of the escapement mechanism. The utility model can be provided with two speed changing mechanisms, the output shaft of one speed changing mechanism is connected with the generator shaft and the ratchet wheel of the escapement mechanism is arranged at the output shaft of the other speed changing mechanism. The battery can be used for supplying electricity and charging, has no pollution for environment and can be made into much electricity supplying equipment.

Description

A kind of battery with physics mode charging and storing electricity
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel battery with the physics mode store electrical energy.
Background technique
At present, known battery is dryelement cell or storage battery, they are that chemical energy is become electric energy, dryelement cell is short working life, it is short service time that storage battery charges the electricity back at every turn, and can only under the situation that charging equipment and external power are arranged, could charge, can't charge under the power free situation, use very inconvenient.And the disadvantage of this class chemical cell is very serious to the pollution of environment after scrapping, and has become a kind of public hazards of environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
For overcome existing chemical cell use inconvenient, and the deficiency of befouling environment, the utility model provides a kind of chemical cell that is different from, and produces the battery of electric energy with physical method, this battery is easy to use, and environment is not had any pollution.
This battery is can work as motor when utilizing the direct current motor incoming call to use, can work as when not having electricity that generator is designed to this physical property, its principle is that the mechanical energy of clockwork spring or torque spring is stored, the mechanical energy that clockwork spring or torque spring are stored drives the generator rotation, makes generator produce electric energy.Utilize DC generator to can be changed into the characteristic of motor during charging, with external force or direct current motor clockwork spring or torque spring are tightened again.
The utility model comprises generator, gear, and energy storage apparatus and support, generator, gear and clockwork spring or torsion spring energy storage apparatus are installed in support, it is characterized in that; Said energy storage apparatus is wind spring or torsion spring and spring support, spring support is installed in support, clockwork spring is installed in spring support by the line shaft of clockwork spring center-side, the other end of line shaft also is installed in spring support by bearing pin, line shaft is installed with the ratchet of the arrestment mechanism that prevents the clockwork spring counter-rotating, the ratchet of arrestment mechanism is installed on the parts of fixing with support, ratchet has an operating grip, line shaft an end as power intake, the line shaft power intake is installed with crank or drive wheel, line shaft the other end be connected with the input shaft of gear as output terminal, the output shaft of gear is connected with generator shaft, in order to control the release of clockwork spring mechanical energy, so as the long period at the uniform velocity provide mechanical energy to generator, at the accumulation of energy power supply unit of battery slowly-releasing mechanism and reduction gears mechanism are installed.Slowly-releasing mechanism is made up of escapement, the ratchet of escapement is installed in the output shaft of line shaft or gear, at the other escapement lever that is installed with of the ratchet of escapement, two ratchets of escapement lever in turn with the gear teeth meshing of the ratchet of escapement, the counterrotating of generator when motor when charging in order not influence, the escapement lever fitting seat of escapement is installed in the chute of support, by the built-in screw of escapement lever fitting seat, can slidably reciprocate, can drive escapement lever after the slip and leave ratchet, or back out escapement lever sleeve pipe screw shaft, the counterrotating when making escapement when charging, not hinder generator to work as motor.,
The accumulation of energy power supply unit of this battery can be provided with a gear, two gears also can be set, one is the deceleration speed change, another is the speedup speed change, when a deceleration speed change only is set, can utilize direct-flow deceleration electric motor to work as generator, the time marquis of direct-flow deceleration electric motor generating, the gear reducer of himself is just in time as the speeder of generator.When two gears are set, line shaft is connected with deceleration gear input shaft, the ratchet of escapement is installed in the output shaft of this gear, and the output shaft of this gear is connected with the input shaft of speedup gear, and the output shaft of speedup gear is connected with motor reel.
The utility model is taked said structure, stores with the mechanical energy of external force clockwork spring, and the ratchet of take-off the brake mechanism during electricity consumption, clockwork spring or torsion spring drive generator for electricity generation by gear, and the mechanical energy that stores is converted into electric energy.Behind each clockwork spring epipodium, power-on time is long, is not easy to damage, and environment is not polluted.That the present invention can be made into is various, flashlight, flare-up light, also can be used for the consumer as vidicon camera, mobile phone.Also can be used as open-air power supply unit and electric bicycle etc.This battery can also can supply Ac for direct current, but in order to charge conveniently, can work as motor when utilizing the direct current generator incoming call to greatest extent uses, can work as this physical property that generator is used when having electricity, preferably supply direct current twisting on some motionless slightly larger batteries with hand-power, because of the installation DC generator, connect ABAP Adapter, allow after the generator counterrotating, can drive line shaft by speed changer and wind up DC generator as direct current motor.Electric bicycle is reached the consumer of some greatly, and as direct current motor, winding up with charging modes is best bet DC generator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment one a ssembly drawing.
Fig. 2 is the arrestment mechanism ssembly drawing.
Fig. 3 is the escapement ssembly drawing.
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment two a ssembly drawing.
Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment three ssembly drawings.
Fig. 6 is the utility model embodiment four ssembly drawings.
Fig. 7 is spring support and torsion spring ssembly drawing.
Among the above-mentioned figure;
1, generator (comprising direct-flow deceleration electric motor) 2, generator mounting plate 3, deceleration gear output shaft 4, coupling band 5, generator shaft 6, escapement 7, ratchet 8, coupling band 9, fastening piece 10, arrestment mechanism 11, ratchet 12, axle 13, ratchet 4, handle 15, spring 16, deceleration gear 17, gear 18, line shaft 19, deceleration gear input shaft 20, coupling band 21, clockwork spring 22, spring support 23, power input shaft 24, crank 25, support 26, bearing pin 27, escapement lever fitting seat 28, escapement lever sleeve pipe screw shaft 29, escapement lever 30, wiring terminal 31, electric wire 32, ratchet 33, ratchet 34, speedup gear input shaft 35, speedup gear 36, speedup gear output shaft 37, gear 38, speedup gear input shaft 39, speedup gear 40, speedup gear output shaft 41, escapement lever fitting seat chute 42, torsion spring 43, escapement lever fitting seat retaining screw
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and description of drawings detailed structure of the present utility model thereof, but the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
The battery of the physics mode power supply that Fig. 1 describes comprises generator (1) deceleration gear (16), energy storage apparatus and support (25), and generator (1), deceleration gear (16) and energy storage apparatus are installed in support (25), it is characterized in that; Said energy storage apparatus is clockwork spring (21) or torsion spring (42) and spring support (22), spring support (22) is installed in support (25), clockwork spring (21) is installed in spring support (22) by the line shaft (18) of clockwork spring center-side, the other end of clockwork spring (21) also is installed in clockwork spring frame (22) by bearing pin (26), one end of line shaft (18) is as power intake (23), line shaft (18) power intake (23) is installed with crank (24), the other end of line shaft (18) is connected with deceleration gear input shaft (19) with coupling band (20) as output terminal, deceleration gear output shaft (3) is installed with the ratchet (11) of arrestment mechanism (10) and the ratchet (7) of escapement (6), the ratchet (13) of arrestment mechanism (10) is installed in the shell of deceleration gear (16) by axle (12), ratchet (13) has an operating grip (14), at axle (12) spring (15) is installed, sees Fig. 2.At support (25) escapement lever fitting seat (27) is installed, escapement lever (29) is positioned at ratchet (7) side of escapement (6), be installed in escapement lever fitting seat (27) by escapement lever sleeve pipe screw shaft (28), two ratchets (32) of escapement lever (29), (33) in turn with the gear teeth meshing of the ratchet (7) of escapement (6).See Fig. 3.Deceleration gear output shaft (3) is connected with the generator shaft (5) of generator (1) by coupling band (4), and the generator of present embodiment (1) is DC generator or gear motor, also available alternator.When using gear motor, the reduction gear in the motor is just in time as the overdrive gear of generator.The energy storage apparatus of present embodiment is a clockwork spring, also available torque spring.
Support (25) is made boxlike, cartridge type, generator (1), deceleration gear (16), clockwork spring (21) or torsion spring (42) and spring support (22) are installed in the box, configuration lamp socket and switch can become dynamo lighting set, flare-up light and other power supply units, be installed in that a configuration lamp socket becomes flashlight in the tube, bigger also can being installed on the consumer such as electric bicycle of doing as this battery.
The utility model embodiment two sees Fig. 4, present embodiment is that a speedup gear (35) that increases rotating speed is set on embodiment one basis again, two gears promptly are installed, deceleration gear input shaft (19) is connected with speedup gear input shaft (34), line shaft (18) directly drives deceleration gear input shaft (19), input shaft by this gear directly drives speedup gear input shaft (34) again, speedup gear output shaft (36) is connected with generator shaft (5), drives generator (1) generating by speedup gear output shaft (36).The generator of present embodiment (1) is a DC generator, also available alternator.
The utility model embodiment three sees Fig. 5, present embodiment and embodiment's one difference is that the ratchet (11) of arrestment mechanism (10) and the ratchet (7) of escapement (6) are installed in line shaft (18), the ratchet (13) of arrestment mechanism (10) is installed in spring support (22) by axle (12), at support (25) escapement lever fitting seat (27) is installed.Escapement lever (29) is positioned at ratchet (7) side of escapement (6), escapement lever sleeve pipe screw shaft (28) is installed in escapement lever fitting seat (27), present embodiment is installed with gear (37) at the power intake (23) of line shaft, screw clockwork spring (21) by other power plant driving, crank (24) also can be installed.
The utility model embodiment four sees Fig. 6, laying of the escapement lever fitting seat (27) of present embodiment is escapement lever fitting seat chute (41) under the support (25), escapement lever fitting seat (27) is installed on the escapement lever fitting seat chute (41) of support (25) by escapement lever fitting seat retaining screw (43), during generator (1) generating, escapement lever (29) meshes with the ratchet (7) of escapement (6), as charge need generators (1) when the motor counterrotating, can utilize the slip of escapement lever fitting seat chute (41) to make escapement lever (29) on the escapement lever fitting seat (27) break away from the ratchet (7) of escapement (6), so that the counterrotating of generator (1) when motor when not influencing charging, and, present embodiment is provided with a speedup gear (39) again on embodiment one basis, deceleration gear output shaft (3) is connected with speedup gear input shaft (38), speedup gear output shaft (40) is connected with generator shaft (5), drives generator (1) generating by speedup gear (39).
The utility model embodiment five sees Fig. 7, present embodiment is to make the accumulation of energy power supply unit with torsion spring (42), one end of torsion spring (42) and spring support (22) are fixedly connected, the other end of torsion spring (42) and line shaft (18) are fixedly connected, the ratchet (11) of arrestment mechanism (10) is installed in line shaft (18), and the ratchet (13) of arrestment mechanism (10) is installed in spring support (22) by axle (12).

Claims (5)

1, a kind of battery with physics mode charging and storing electricity, it comprises generator, gear, energy storage apparatus and support, generator, gear, energy storage apparatus is installed in support, it is characterized in that: said energy storage apparatus is torque spring or clockwork spring and spring support, spring support is installed in support, clockwork spring is installed in spring support by the line shaft of clockwork spring center-side, the other end of clockwork spring also is installed in spring support by bearing pin, line shaft is installed with the ratchet of arrestment mechanism, the ratchet of arrestment mechanism is installed on the parts of fixing with support, ratchet has an operating grip, one end of line shaft is as power intake, the line shaft power intake is installed with crank or drive wheel, the other end of line shaft is connected with the input shaft of gear as output terminal, the output shaft of gear is connected with generator, generator also can be replaced by the direct current gear motor, be installed in the output shaft of line shaft or gear as the ratchet of the escapement of power slowly-releasing mechanism, at the other escapement lever that is installed with of the ratchet of escapement, escapement lever is installed on the escapement lever sleeve pipe screw shaft, two ratchets of escapement lever in turn with the gear teeth meshing of the ratchet of escapement.
2, according to claim 1 described a kind of battery with physics mode charging and storing electricity, it is characterized in that: two gears are being set, line shaft is connected with the input shaft of two gears, the output shaft of one of them gear is connected with generator shaft, and the ratchet of escapement is installed in the output shaft of another gear.
3, according to claim 1 described a kind of battery with physics mode charging and storing electricity, it is characterized in that: the ratchet of escapement is installed in line shaft, at the other escapement lever that is installed with of the ratchet of escapement, two ratchets of escapement lever in turn with the gear teeth meshing of the ratchet of escapement.
4, according to claim 1 described a kind of battery with physics mode charging and storing electricity, it is characterized in that: laying under the support of escapement lever fitting seat is a chute, the escapement lever fitting seat is installed on the chute under the support by built-in retaining screw, slip by escapement lever fitting seat chute makes escapement lever break away from or control the ratchet of escapement, and two gears are being set, line shaft connects with the input shaft of deceleration gear, the ratchet of escapement is installed in the output shaft of this gear, the output shaft of this gear is connected with the input shaft of another speedup gear, and the output shaft of this gear is connected with generator shaft.
5, according to claim 1 described a kind of battery with physics mode charging and storing electricity, it is characterized in that: be to make the accumulation of energy power supply unit with the torsion spring, one end of torsion spring is fixedlyed connected with spring support, the other end of torsion spring is fixedlyed connected with line shaft, the ratchet of arrestment mechanism is installed in line shaft, and the ratchet of arrestment mechanism is installed in spring support by axle.
CN 200520133672 2005-10-14 2005-10-14 Cell charged by physical mode Expired - Fee Related CN2797676Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520133672 CN2797676Y (en) 2005-10-14 2005-10-14 Cell charged by physical mode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520133672 CN2797676Y (en) 2005-10-14 2005-10-14 Cell charged by physical mode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2797676Y true CN2797676Y (en) 2006-07-19

Family

ID=36868917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520133672 Expired - Fee Related CN2797676Y (en) 2005-10-14 2005-10-14 Cell charged by physical mode

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2797676Y (en)

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee