CN2928613Y - Double pipeline gas-liquid brake system - Google Patents

Double pipeline gas-liquid brake system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2928613Y
CN2928613Y CN 200620026809 CN200620026809U CN2928613Y CN 2928613 Y CN2928613 Y CN 2928613Y CN 200620026809 CN200620026809 CN 200620026809 CN 200620026809 U CN200620026809 U CN 200620026809U CN 2928613 Y CN2928613 Y CN 2928613Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
trailer
air
tractor truck
chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620026809
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊志刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620026809 priority Critical patent/CN2928613Y/en
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Publication of CN2928613Y publication Critical patent/CN2928613Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual circuit air over hydraulic brake, directed at supplying a brake that can make the train and the tractor synchronously brake. A air compressor is communicated with the primary air container and the tractor air container through one way valves, and the primary air container and the tractor air container are respectively communicated with the pressure meter, wherein one circuit of the primary air container is communicated with the train brake cavity of the pair brake valve while another is communicated with the air compressor through the air-pressure controller, the left one is communicated with the emergency relay valve fixed on the second train, also the tractor air container is communicated with the train brake cavity of the pair brake valve which is communicated with the emergency relay valve and the train air container, and the emergency relay valve is communicated with every train air pump and every train braking brake chamber. The brake system can make the tractor and the trains in synchronous braking the same time brakes the tractor, with high speed, high reliability and safety performance.

Description

Dual circuit gas-liquid brake system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of brake system, in particular, relates to a kind of dual circuit gas-liquid brake system.
Background technology
The brake system of existing tractor truck and trailer is more backward, when tractor truck is stepped on brake pedal, master brake cylinder output braking liquid, make the work of traction wheel wheel cylinder, car retardation or stop, at this moment, the trailer of back still travels forward with original speed, impact the master brake cylinder action of trailer nose, the output braking liquid slows down the first segment trailer or stops.Behind the first segment trailer braking protection valve, the second joint trailer impacts the first segment trailer again, and the master brake cylinder of the second joint trailer nose is started working, and the second joint trailer slows down or stops ... like this, braking makes the permutation trailer braking protection valve successively.Because tractor truck and trailer can not synchronous brakings, trailer car joint is many more, and braking time is long more, and braking time lags behind more, makes brake untimely, also very unreliable.Especially obvious more when going up a slope and turn.That brakes is unreliable, is prone to accidents, and threatens for occupant's life security.
The utility model content
The utility model is in order to overcome weak point of the prior art, a kind of trailer and tractor truck synchronous braking to be provided, and retro-speed is fast, the dual circuit gas-liquid brake system that reliability is high.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of dual circuit gas-liquid brake system, on traction wheel and trailer wheels, be respectively arranged with brake cylinder, it is characterized in that, on tractor truck, be fixed with air compressor, total air receiver, the tractor truck air receiver, barometric regulator and dual-chamber brake, on the second joint trailer, be fixed with emergency relay valve and trailer air receiver, the pressurized air delivery port of described air compressor is connected with the tractor truck air receiver with total air receiver by check valve respectively, described total air receiver is connected with compression indicator respectively with the tractor truck air receiver, described total air receiver one tunnel is connected with the trailer braking protection valve chamber of dual-chamber brake, the barometric regulator of leading up to is connected with the pressure loosening valve port of air compressor, leading up to quick coupling and pipeline is connected with emergency relay valve on being fixed on second trailer, described tractor truck air receiver is connected with the tractor truck brake chamber of dual-chamber brake, the tractor truck brake chamber of described dual-chamber brake is connected with tractor truck air booster pump, and described tractor truck air booster pump is connected with the tractor truck brake cylinder; The trailer braking protection valve chamber of described dual-chamber brake is connected with described emergency relay valve with pipeline by quick coupling, described emergency relay valve is connected with the trailer air receiver, described emergency relay valve is connected with the air booster pump of each trailer respectively, and the air booster pump of described each trailer is connected with the brake cylinder of trailer separately respectively.
Total air receiver is connected with crosspointer atmospheric pressure table respectively with the tractor truck air receiver.
Described dual-chamber brake is connected with stop lamp switch and brake lamp.
Described emergency relay valve is synchronous emergency relay valve or leading emergency relay valve.
The utlity model has following technique effect:
1. dual circuit gas-liquid brake system of the present utility model can make three joints (or four joints) trailer and tractor truck realize synchronous braking, and retro-speed be fast, the reliability height in the tractor truck braking owing to adopt emergency relay valve.
2. owing to adopt dual-chamber brake, tractor truck and trailer can be braked respectively, when wherein riches all the way life fault, but other one tunnel still normal reliable work, safety performance is better.
3. dual circuit gas-liquid brake system operation of the present utility model is easy, laborsaving, the chaufeur indefatigability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model dual circuit gas-liquid brake system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and to have three vehicles that save trailers is that specific embodiment describes in detail the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model dual circuit gas-liquid brake system, on the tractor truck wheel, be fixed with the tractor truck brake cylinder, on the first segment trailer wheels, be fixed with first segment trailer braking protection valve wheel cylinder, be fixed with the second joint trailer braking protection valve wheel cylinder on the second joint trailer wheels, be fixed with the 3rd joint trailer braking protection valve wheel cylinder on the 3rd joint trailer wheels.On tractor truck 19, be fixed with air compressor 1, total air receiver 4, tractor truck air receiver 20, barometric regulator 2 and dual-chamber brake 6.On the second joint trailer 15, be fixed with emergency relay valve 11 and trailer air receiver 12.The pressurized air delivery port of air compressor is connected with total air receiver 4 by check valve 3, is connected with tractor truck air receiver 20 by check valve 21.Total air receiver is connected with compression indicator respectively with the tractor truck air receiver.For structure is simpler, compression indicator adopts crosspointer atmospheric pressure table 5, and total air receiver is connected with crosspointer atmospheric pressure table respectively with the tractor truck air receiver.Total air receiver 4 one tunnel is connected with the trailer braking protection valve chamber of dual-chamber brake 6, and the barometric regulator 2 of leading up to is connected with the pressure loosening valve port of air compressor 1, leads up to quick coupling 8 and pipeline to be connected with emergency relay valve 11 on being fixed on second trailer.Tractor truck air receiver 20 is connected with the tractor truck brake chamber of dual-chamber brake 6, and the tractor truck brake chamber of dual-chamber brake is connected with tractor truck air booster pump 18, and tractor truck air booster pump is connected with tractor truck brake cylinder on the tractor truck wheel.The trailer braking protection valve chamber of dual-chamber brake is connected with described emergency relay valve 11 with pipeline by quick coupling, emergency relay valve is connected with the trailer air receiver, emergency relay valve 11 is connected with the air booster pump 10 of first trailer 17, the air booster pump 16 of second trailer 15, the air booster pump 14 of the 3rd trailer 13, the air booster pump of first segment trailer is connected with first segment trailer braking protection valve wheel cylinder, the air booster pump of the second joint trailer is connected with the second joint trailer braking protection valve wheel cylinder, and the air booster pump of the 3rd joint trailer is connected with the 3rd joint trailer braking protection valve wheel cylinder.Pipeline between tractor truck and the trailer quick coupling preferably adopts flexible pipe 9.Emergency relay valve is synchronous emergency relay valve or leading emergency relay valve.The air booster pump can adopt the ZL20 of Wuhu brake valve of car factory, 936E type or Wuhu to contain dynamic braking Co., Ltd SL20-3510002 type air booster pump.Emergency relay valve adopts the ZJ382-11011 of Jiawang Automobile Braking System Manufacturing Co., Ltd. type.
Dual-chamber brake 6 also is connected with stop lamp switch 7 and brake lamp.
The pressurized air of air compressor output is through entering total air receiver, tractor truck air receiver.Show gaseous tension in total air receiver and the tractor truck air receiver respectively by the crosspointer gas gauge.Pressurized air one tunnel enters the trailer braking protection valve chamber of dual-chamber brake in total air receiver, leads up to quick coupling and flexible pipe to enter emergency relay valve and inflate to the trailer air receiver.Pressurized air in the tractor truck air receiver enters the tractor truck brake chamber of dual-chamber brake.Glancing impact, step on brake pedal, dual-chamber brake work, pressurized air is exported through two pipelines, gas in the trailer braking protection valve chamber of dual-chamber brake enters emergency relay valve as control signal through flexible pipe and makes it work, thereby make pressurized air in the trailer air receiver enter air booster pump on each trailer fast, promote the brake cylinder of braking liquid, make each trailer braking protection valve to each wheel.Gas in the tractor truck brake chamber of dual-chamber brake enters the air booster pump of tractor truck, makes the tractor truck braking.Glancing impact stop lamp switch closure, brake lamp is bright.Because two epitrochoidal chambers of dual-chamber brake are controlled tractor truck and each trailer braking protection valve respectively, can realize that tractor truck and each trailer brake guarantee driving safety respectively.Simultaneously, because trailer air receiver and emergency relay valve place on the second joint trailer, during the emergency relay valve action, the gas in the trailer air receiver can enter the air booster pump of each trailer rapidly, thereby realizes tractor truck and each trailer synchronous braking.
When the pressure of crosspointer gas gauge indication was elevated to 0.7-0.74Mpa, barometric regulator was started working, and the spring on the barometric regulator is backed down, and made air compressor pressure loosening valve action off-load chamber communicate air compressor off-load idle running with atmosphere.When the pressure of crosspointer gas gauge indication dropped to 0.56-0.60Mpa, the spring reset air compressor on the barometric regulator was resumed work and is inflated in total air receiver and tractor truck air receiver.
Although relate to a kind of dual circuit gas-liquid brake system and carried out special description disclosed with reference to embodiment, embodiment described above is illustrative and not restrictive, under the situation that does not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, all variations and modification are all within scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of dual circuit gas-liquid brake system, on traction wheel and trailer wheels, be respectively arranged with brake cylinder, it is characterized in that, on tractor truck, be fixed with air compressor, total air receiver, the tractor truck air receiver, barometric regulator and dual-chamber brake, on the second joint trailer, be fixed with emergency relay valve and trailer air receiver, the pressurized air delivery port of described air compressor is connected with the tractor truck air receiver with total air receiver by check valve respectively, described total air receiver is connected with compression indicator respectively with the tractor truck air receiver, described total air receiver one tunnel is connected with the trailer braking protection valve chamber of dual-chamber brake, the barometric regulator of leading up to is connected with the pressure loosening valve port of air compressor, leading up to quick coupling and pipeline is connected with emergency relay valve on being fixed on second trailer, described tractor truck air receiver is connected with the tractor truck brake chamber of dual-chamber brake, the tractor truck brake chamber of described dual-chamber brake is connected with tractor truck air booster pump, and described tractor truck air booster pump is connected with the tractor truck brake cylinder; The trailer braking protection valve chamber of described dual-chamber brake is connected with described emergency relay valve with pipeline by quick coupling, described emergency relay valve is connected with the trailer air receiver, described emergency relay valve is connected with the air booster pump of each trailer respectively, and the air booster pump of described each trailer is connected with the brake cylinder of trailer separately respectively.
2, dual circuit gas-liquid brake system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, total air receiver is connected with crosspointer atmospheric pressure table respectively with the tractor truck air receiver.
3, dual circuit gas-liquid brake system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described dual-chamber brake is connected with stop lamp switch and brake lamp.
4, dual circuit gas-liquid brake system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described emergency relay valve is synchronous emergency relay valve or leading emergency relay valve.
CN 200620026809 2006-07-21 2006-07-21 Double pipeline gas-liquid brake system Expired - Fee Related CN2928613Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620026809 CN2928613Y (en) 2006-07-21 2006-07-21 Double pipeline gas-liquid brake system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620026809 CN2928613Y (en) 2006-07-21 2006-07-21 Double pipeline gas-liquid brake system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2928613Y true CN2928613Y (en) 2007-08-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620026809 Expired - Fee Related CN2928613Y (en) 2006-07-21 2006-07-21 Double pipeline gas-liquid brake system

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CN (1) CN2928613Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106494376A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-15 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Loader relay valve booster pump interior circulation air braking system
CN107757586A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-06 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of Over-size transport tractor air pressure braking system
CN110539740A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-06 中国人民解放军32181部队 Engineering vehicle oil-gas composite multi-mode brake switching mechanism with full trailer function
CN112265530A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-26 南京迪升动力科技有限公司 Air pressure device for heavy truck braking system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106494376A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-15 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Loader relay valve booster pump interior circulation air braking system
CN107757586A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-06 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of Over-size transport tractor air pressure braking system
CN107757586B (en) * 2017-11-16 2023-08-29 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Pneumatic braking system of large transport tractor
CN110539740A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-06 中国人民解放军32181部队 Engineering vehicle oil-gas composite multi-mode brake switching mechanism with full trailer function
CN112265530A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-26 南京迪升动力科技有限公司 Air pressure device for heavy truck braking system
CN112265530B (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-09-14 南京迪升动力科技有限公司 Air pressure device for heavy truck braking system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070801

Termination date: 20130721