Rectifier chamber configuration structure with natural draft road
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rectifier chamber configuration structure that has, and particularly relates to a kind of rectifier chamber configuration structure with natural draft road.
Background technology
The Rectification Power Factor of powering for the electrolysis production direct current system is made of voltage regulating rectifier transformer and rectifier, the configuration of domestic traditional Rectification Power Factor is with rectifier configurations indoors, rectifier is the power transmission equipment of a low-voltage and high-current, caloric value is bigger, its heat of 90%~95% is taken away by water cooler, remaining 5%~10% heat looses in the air of rectifier chamber, also has direct current branch bus 8 in addition in the rectifier chamber, DC-isolation switch 7, voltage regulating rectifier transformer, rectifier 2, connecting copper bar bus 6 all is bigger pyrotoxins, normally ventilation shutter is set in the structures wall bottom of rectifier chamber, on structures wall top or the top establish axial flow blower and carry out mechanical exhaust room air is cooled off, continuous increase along with electrolytic cell currents intensity, the power output of rectifier also constantly increases, so the heating of rectifier has become a problem that can not be ignored.Though traditional this mode has solved the heat dissipation problem of rectifier chamber,, and long-term maintenance management expense and operating cost have been increased because the axial flow blower mechanical exhaust has not only increased cost of investment one time.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of rectifier chamber configuration structure with natural draft road, purpose is to replace traditional structures wall top or top at rectifier chamber and axial flow blower is set carries out the mode that mechanical exhaust is cooled off room air by setting up natural ventilation system, to solve because the axial flow blower mechanical exhaust increases cost of investment height, long-term maintenance management expense and the high problem of operating cost.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved in that the rectifier chamber configuration structure with natural draft road, at each rectifier the face wall side lower part is provided with air-inlet window, in the rectifier upper back vertical air duct is set, the top of vertical air duct is provided with ventilation window.
Described air-inlet window and ventilation window are shutter.
Described air-inlet window is 100-500mm apart from ground.
Described ventilation window is 500-1000mm apart from the ceiling of air duct.
The air-inlet window of face wall side lower part setting is imported to outdoor cold air indoor, so vertical air duct and air-inlet window constitute smooth air stream, thereby form the orderly air circulation of nature in rectifier chamber.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect are as follows: it is simple in structure, does not need mechanical draft, and noise-less pollution is saved equipment investment and long-term maintenance management expense and operating cost.The utility model is under the situation that does not change existing rectifier chamber structure substantially, effectively regulate air current composition, outdoor cold air is entered by the air-inlet window that the wall bottom is provided with, cooled off rectifier, hot-air by air duct and ventilation window to outdoor discharge, strengthened effect of natural ventilation, working under the hot pressing principle in the novel rectifying device chamber with natural draft road, can obtain good natural draft.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the rectifier chamber configuration structure generalized section with natural draft road.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the rectifier chamber configuration structure floor map with natural draft road.
Among the figure, 1, air-inlet window; 2, rectifier; 3, air duct; 4, ventilation window; 5, rectifier chamber; 6, connect the copper bar bus; 7, DC-isolation switch; 8, direct current branch bus.
Specific implementation method
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is done to describe in further detail, but protection range of the present utility model is not limit by embodiment.
For a large-scale indoor type rectifier chamber 5, be provided with many rectifiers 2 in it, side lower part at 2 pairs of face walls of every rectifier is provided with air-inlet window 1, air-inlet window 1 is better apart from the position ventilation effect of ground 100-500mm, in rectifier 2 upper backs vertical air duct 3 is set, the top of vertical air duct is provided with ventilation window 4, and ventilation window 4 is better apart from the position ventilation effect of the ceiling 500-1000mm of air duct.Air-inlet window 1 and ventilation window 4 can be shutters.Utilize stack effect and the thermal current principle that makes progress to make indoor hot-air drain into outdoor by vertical air duct 3, air-inlet window 1 imports to outdoor cold air indoor, the top of vertical air duct 3 has rain-proof shelter, the top of vertical air duct 3 is provided with ventilation window 4, so vertical air duct and air-inlet window 1 constitute smooth air stream, thereby form the orderly air circulation of nature in rectifier chamber.