CN202177184U - Indoor and outdoor air circulation air-conditioner structure - Google Patents
Indoor and outdoor air circulation air-conditioner structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN202177184U CN202177184U CN2011202612127U CN201120261212U CN202177184U CN 202177184 U CN202177184 U CN 202177184U CN 2011202612127 U CN2011202612127 U CN 2011202612127U CN 201120261212 U CN201120261212 U CN 201120261212U CN 202177184 U CN202177184 U CN 202177184U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an indoor and outdoor air circulation air-conditioner structure which is arranged in a building, comprising an air guide device for guiding the outdoor air inside from an air inlet on the building; a heat exchanging device arranged on the bottom of the building and communicated with an air inlet by a pipe to perform the heat exchange between the influent indoor and the outdoor air; a pipe device comprising at least one air-inlet pipe communicated with the heat exchanging device and an air exhaust pipe communicated with the outer part of the building; a plurality of circulation air-conditioner devices, each circulation air-conditioner device comprising an air-inlet device and an air exhaust device respectively arranged in each floor of the building and the air-inlet device being communicated with the air-inlet pipe and the air exhaust device being communicated with the air exhaust pipe and each circulation air-conditioner device comprising a temperature controller to control the air circulation between the air-inlet device and the air exhaust device, thus the temperature in each floor is adjusted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is relevant for a kind of air conditioner structure; More know clearly it; Especially refer to that a kind of outdoor air that utilizes introduces the heat exchange air conditioner structure, and be disposed in each floor of building and carry out air circulation, to reach the indoor-outdoor air circulation air conditioner structure that regulates the room temperature and increase the pure and fresh effect of room air.
Background technology
Economy of taiwan is flourishing in recent years, and industry and commerce is flourishing, and standard of living significantly promotes; People when hot summer, cold air and the air-conditioning equipment indispensable electrical home appliances of every household of can saying so, general existing cold air; Mostly be indoor set, it utilizes compressor that refrigerant is compressed, and makes refrigerant changed in the process of liquid by gas; Discharge heat, outdoor heat is expelled to via condenser and radiator fan, after via copper pipe refrigerant being sent into the evaporimeter draw heat and made coil pipe cooling again; Change gas into by liquid again, get back in the compressor, in process, cold wind is blown out to reduce the temperature the room air from indoor coil by fan.
Because the indoor air quality quality is self-evident for the importance of health; The air pollution composition comprises smoke, dust, formaldehyde, the carbon monoxide of carbon dioxide, microorganism such as bacterium and filterable virus, fungi, cigarette, stink of pet etc., and these air pollution compositions all cause great influence to health easily.Yet,, do not import outdoor fresh air and circulate and have because general separate cold indoor set only will indoor same air make simple filtration and circulate repeatedly; So, must open the part window with the pure and fresh degree of lifting room air, but its effectiveness is quite limited for keeping the room air ventilation; And thus, not only can't effectively guarantee indoor circulation of air really, also can make cold air flow out in outdoor from window; Cause the suitable power consumption of cold air, and can't effectively reach purpose of energy saving.
Moreover general traditional air-conditioning or cold air are because of be arranged at eminence mostly; Blow out cold air with bottom blowing type; Therefore not only cause cold air directly to blow easily, and cause outside the situation of uncomfortable and health risk, because bottom blowing type cold air is when discharging to human body head; The easy meeting of its cold air temperature is by the heat absorption that light fixture distributed of ceiling top, and the benefit that the reduction cooling is cooled off.
The utility model content
Comprehensive the above; The shortcoming of prior art; Comprise that haply above-mentioned existing separate cold indoor set only does simple filtration and circulation repeatedly with indoor same air, do not import outdoor fresh air and circulate, therefore reduce indoor air quality easily and have; Moreover; Because it blows out cold air with bottom blowing type mostly; Not only cause cold air directly to blow easily, and cause outside the situation of uncomfortable and health risk to human body head, its under blow when discharging; The easy meeting of cold air temperature is by the heat absorption that light fixture distributed of ceiling top, and the benefit that the reduction cooling is cooled off; And in view of solving above-mentioned shortcoming, the utility model proposes a kind of indoor-outdoor air circulation air conditioner structure.
The utility model is a kind of indoor-outdoor air circulation air conditioner structure, is located in the building, and it comprises: an air gatherer can be directed in indoor by the air inlet of outdoor air on building that building is outer; The heat-exchange device that the outdoor air that flows into air inlet carries out heat exchange is located at the architecture bottom layer place, with pipeline connection in air inlet; A piping installation comprises the air inlet pipeline that at least one is communicated in heat-exchange device, and one is communicated in the outer gas exhaust piping of building; And; The circulation aircondition of air inlet and exhaust cycle is carried out in several confessions, and each aircondition that circulates comprises an air inlet machine and an air exhauster, is located at respectively in each floor of building; And said each air inlet machine is connected with this air inlet pipeline; And said each air exhauster is connected with gas exhaust piping, and the aircondition that respectively circulates has the temperature controller of an electric-connection thermal switch and air inlet machine and air exhauster, control air circulation running therebetween whereby.
One of the utility model beneficial effect is the setting by the air gatherer, can supply to import outdoor fresh air to convert the air of proper temperature to; Confession is disposed to indoor each floor, and the foul atmosphere of indoor generation is expelled to after air exhauster filters again outdoor, therefore; Except can making the with fresh air and nice and cool naturally purpose of indoor maintenance; Avoid gas only to cause the situation of improper ventilation in indoor the circulation, whereby, during indoor startup air-conditioning; Also need not to open window, can keep room ventilation and comfort.
Two of the utility model beneficial effect; Be because the air inlet machine and the air exhauster of circulation aircondition are arranged at the near the ground and ceiling place of each floor respectively; Can solve general traditional bottom blowing type air-conditioning or cold air has and directly blows to human body head; And the cold air temperature is cooled off the problem of benefit easily by the heat absorption that light fixture distributed of ceiling top and reduce to lower the temperature; Therefore, discharge cold air through upward type, the design temperature of temperature controller need not to be adjusted to lower temperature, can make the indoor effect that reaches cooling constant temperature, and reaches and save energy resource consumption and save the electricity charge.
Three of the utility model beneficial effect; Be owing to the foul atmosphere through indoor discharge can filter via the filter screen of air exhauster; Therefore can avoid foul atmosphere to pollute air exhauster, so that the carrying out of cleaning operation, on the other hand; The gas that also can avoid discharging causes outdoor environment to pollute, to promote the benefit of environmental protection.
Four of the utility model beneficial effect; Be that the air gatherer adopts single setting; Can supply to use according to arrange in pairs or groups a plurality of circulation airconditions of user's demand, and temperature controller adopts DC frequency conversion direct current and control, the aircondition of therefore can guaranteeing to circulate can be with the adjustment automatically of load height; And can be at any time with the running of high efficiency ability, to reach effect of saving energy.
Five of the utility model beneficial effect is this heat-exchange device except that the temperature that can reduce outdoor air inlet, and the temperature of the outdoor air inlet that also can raise makes the utility model can have the function that cold air and heating installation are provided simultaneously.
Six of the utility model beneficial effect; Be that this heat-exchange device is respectively equipped with a temperature section and a heat exchange segment in advance in two ends; The temperature section is communicated with a water tower and a solar heater respectively with a preheated tube road device in advance, and this heat exchange segment is discharged cold air or heating installation with a compressor arrangement control heat-exchange device; Therefore, provide the recirculated water in the device of preheated tube road to carry out precooling or preheating,, and can reach high efficiency and energy-conservation effect with the temperature of reduction of shortening heat switch or rising outdoor air through water tower, solar heater.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is applied to the schematic perspective view in the building for the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model air inlet machine.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model air exhauster.
Fig. 4 is applied to the action sketch map of single floor for the utility model.
Fig. 5 is applied to the action sketch map of many floors for the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the user mode sketch map of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the utility model user mode sketch map of an embodiment again.
Wherein:
Air inlet 11 air exhausters 42
Heat- exchange device 20,60,70 temperature controllers 43
Air admission hole 411,421 preheating pipelines 732
Steam vent 412,422 water towers 74
Circulating fan 413,423 solar heaters 75
The specific embodiment
For ease of explanation the utility model represented central idea in above-mentioned novel content one hurdle, express with specific embodiment now.Various different objects are described in the ratio that is suitable for explaining, size, deflection or displacement among the embodiment, but not draw in the ratio of actual components, close chat earlier bright.And in the following explanation, similar elements is to represent with identical numbering.
To shown in Figure 3, the utility model is a kind of indoor-outdoor air circulation air conditioner structure like Fig. 1, mainly comprises an air gatherer 10, heat-exchange device 20, a piping installation 30, and several circulation airconditions 40.
This air gatherer 10 is located at a building 50 metope places, can the outdoor airs that building 50 is outer be directed in indoorly from an air inlet 11, can be provided with the filter that filter chamber's outer air is used in this air inlet 11; This heat-exchange device 20 can be general existing condenser, and it can be installed on building 50 bottom places, like underground floor; It utilizes the refrigerant with inside to become gaseous state by liquid transformation, and becomes the HTHP gaseous coolant through compressor compresses, reduces the surrounding fluid temperature to absorb heat; And go out heat to outside through heat sink radiates and carry out heat exchange; And after gaseous coolant left compressor, refrigerant can pass through radiator, so that gaseous coolant is converted into liquid state; Constantly circulate through above-mentioned action, make outdoor air produce cold air by this heat-exchange device 20.
This piping installation 30 comprises at least one air inlet pipeline 31 and a gas exhaust piping 32, and wherein, this air inlet pipeline 31 is communicated in heat-exchange device 20, and this gas exhaust piping 32 then is communicated in outside the building 50.
Said circulation aircondition 40 is located at respectively in building 50 each floor, and each aircondition 40 that circulates comprises an air inlet machine 41 and an air exhauster 42; Each air inlet machine 41 is located at each floor positon of near bottom, as places the place, ground, to be communicated in air inlet pipeline 31 respectively; Each air inlet machine 41 has at least one air admission hole 411 and at least one steam vent 412; Supply to be connected with this air inlet pipeline 31; And be provided with a circulating fan 413 in this air inlet machine 41; Driving through a motor, and 412 of this air admission hole 411 and steam vents are movably equipped with at least one filter screen 414, for carrying out air filtration.
And each air exhauster 42 is located at each floor proximal portion, as places nearly ceiling place, to be communicated in gas exhaust piping 32 respectively; Each air exhauster 42 has at least one air admission hole 421 and a steam vent 422; Supply to be connected with this gas exhaust piping 32; And also be provided with a circulating fan 423 in this air exhauster 42; Driving through a motor, and 422 of this air admission hole 421 and steam vents also are movably equipped with at least one filter screen 424, for carrying out air filtration; This air inlet machine 41 electrically connects a temperature controller 43 with air exhauster 42; This temperature controller 43 also electrically connects heat-exchange device 20, and supplied power by a power supply, with the air circulation convection current through DC frequency conversion hvdc control mode control air inlet machine 41 and 42 air inlets of air exhauster and exhaust; And the room temperature of regulating each floor; Wherein, the power supply mode of this temperature controller 43 does not have specific restriction, for example can supply power by solar energy.
Behind the clear and definite said structure, below do a detailed description to the action and the principle of the utility model:
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4; Be directed in indoor by air inlet 11 outdoor air by air gatherer 10; Produce cold air in heat-exchange device 20, to lower the temperature cooling; And the 43 control air inlet machines 41 of the temperature controller through each floor circulation aircondition 40 and air exhauster 42 carry out air circulation, makes cold air get into air inlet machines 41 from air inlet pipeline 31 through air admission hole 411, and discharged in floor by steam vent 412; And indoor hot gas can rise with in the air admission hole 421 entering air exhausters 42 by air exhauster 42; And discharge in outdoor through gas exhaust piping 32 from steam vent 422, carrying out the air circulation convection current, and utilize temperature controller 43 can make the indoor effect that reaches constant temperature; In like manner, as shown in Figure 5, when opening the temperature controller 43 of each floor simultaneously in the building 50, can make each floor reach required room temperature respectively through each aircondition 40 that circulates.
By the setting of air gatherer 10, can supply to import outdoor fresh air to convert cold air to, supply to be disposed to indoor each floor; And the foul atmosphere of indoor generation is expelled to again outdoor after air exhauster 42 filters, therefore, not only can make outside the indoor maintenance purpose with fresh air and that feel nice and cool naturally; Avoid gas only to cause the situation of improper ventilation in indoor the circulation; Cause the hide media of allergin and infectious disease of room air, therefore, during indoor startup air-conditioning; Also need not to open window, can keep room ventilation and comfort; Moreover, owing to can filter via the filter screen 424 of air exhauster 42, therefore can avoid foul atmosphere to pollute air exhauster 42 through the foul atmosphere of indoor discharge, so that the carrying out of cleaning operation, on the other hand, the gas that also can avoid discharging causes outdoor environment to pollute.
In addition, because the air inlet machine 41 of circulation aircondition 40 is arranged at the near the ground and ceiling place of each floor respectively with air exhauster 42, therefore can make the cold air that blows out up by blowing out down; To pass through cold air to sinking, hot-air carries out air circulation to rising; To reach refrigeration, therefore can make the indoor gradually cold purpose that reaches, compared to general traditional air-conditioning or cold air; Because of being arranged at eminence mostly, blow out cold air with bottom blowing type, therefore not only cause cold air directly to blow easily to human body head; And cause outside the situation of uncomfortable and health risk, because bottom blowing type cold air is in when discharging, its cold air temperature easily can be by the heat absorption that light fixture distributed of ceiling top; And reduce the benefit that cooling is cooled off, and this shows, discharge cold air through air inlet machine 41 upward types; The temperature that temperature controller 43 is regulated is close with the temperature that the human feeling arrives, so the design temperature of temperature controller 43 need not to be adjusted to lower temperature, can make the indoor effect of cooling off constant temperature that reaches; No matter, all can experience preset temperature, and reach the purpose of saving energy resource consumption and saving the electricity charge so the user is standing or is being seated.
Moreover; Because of air gatherer 10 is adopted single setting; Can supply to use according to user's demand a plurality of circulation airconditions 40 of arranging in pairs or groups; And temperature controller 43 is adopted DC frequency conversion direct current and is controlled, and the aircondition 40 of therefore can guaranteeing to circulate can be regulated with the load height automatically automatically, and then reaches effect of saving energy.
As shown in Figure 6; Another kind of embodiment for this heat-exchange device 60; This heat-exchange device 60 is except that the temperature that can reduce outdoor air inlet; Also can the raise temperature of outdoor air inlet makes the utility model can have the function that cold air and heating installation are provided simultaneously, switches cold/heating installation for the user through temperature controller 43; When heat-exchange device 60 heats up the outdoor air that imports, can heating installation self-loopa aircondition 40 be thrown into the indoor air circulation of carrying out.
As shown in Figure 7; Be applied to the another kind of embodiment of changes in temperature gas discharging for this heat-exchange device 70; This heat-exchange device 70 is respectively equipped with 71 and heat exchange segment 72 of temperature section in advance in two ends; Temperature section 71 connects a preheated tube road device 73 in advance, and this preheated tube road device 73 comprises a precooling pipeline 731 and a preheating pipeline 732, to be communicated with a water tower 74 and a solar heater 75 respectively; This heat exchange segment 72 is by the discharge of a compressor arrangement (figure does not show) control cold air or heating installation; When desiring with cold air reduction indoor temperature, can flow in warm in advance section 71 from precooling pipeline 731 by water in the water tower 74 and carry out thermal cycle, to carry out the water-cooled cooling, provide heat-exchange device 70 to produce the effect of precoolings; And when desiring to improve indoor temperature with heating installation; Can be by shining upon solar heater 75; And make from water tower 74 and flow to the water generates heat energy in solar heater 75; And in preheating pipeline 732 flows into warm in advance section 71, carry out thermal cycle, and heat to carry out water-cooled, provide heat-exchange device 70 to produce the effect of preheatings; Therefore, provide the recirculated water in the preheated tube road device 73 to carry out precooling or preheating,, and can reach high efficiency and energy-conservation effect with the temperature of 70 reductions of shortening heat switch or rising outdoor air through water tower 74, solar heater 75.
Moreover; Carry out precooling or the preheating except using water tower 74 or solar heater 75; The utility model also further near the natural resources the invocation architecture thing 50 utilize, for example water tower 74 can be introduced the water source of lower temperatures such as natural cold spring, mountain spring, underground water or streams, with the effect as precooling; Or introduce of the effect of high temperature sources such as underground heat, hot spring as preheating, to reach the purpose of energy-saving and environmental protection.
Though the utility model is to explain with a most preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can do various multi-form changes not breaking away under the utility model spirit and the category.The above embodiment that lifts is only in order to explanation the utility model, and is non-in order to limit the scope of the utility model.Such as do not disobey various modifications or the variation that the utility model spirit is engaged in, all belong to the utility model claim.
Claims (5)
1. an indoor-outdoor air circulation air conditioner structure is located in the building, it is characterized in that comprising:
An air gatherer can be directed in indoor by the air inlet of outdoor air on building that building is outer;
The heat-exchange device that the outdoor air that flows into air inlet carries out heat exchange is located at the architecture bottom layer place, with pipeline connection in air inlet;
A piping installation comprises the air inlet pipeline that at least one is communicated in heat-exchange device, and one is communicated in the outer gas exhaust piping of building; And
The circulation aircondition of air inlet and exhaust cycle is carried out in several confessions; Each aircondition that circulates comprises an air inlet machine and an air exhauster; Be located at respectively in each floor of building, and said each air inlet machine is connected with this air inlet pipeline, and said each air exhauster is connected with gas exhaust piping; And the aircondition that respectively circulates has the temperature controller of an electric-connection thermal switch and air inlet machine and air exhauster, control air circulation running therebetween whereby.
2. indoor-outdoor air circulation air conditioner structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the air inlet machine of each aircondition that circulates is located at each floor positon of near bottom.
3. indoor-outdoor air circulation air conditioner structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the air exhauster of each aircondition that circulates is located at each floor proximal portion.
4. indoor-outdoor air circulation air conditioner structure as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Each air inlet facility has at least one be connected with this air inlet pipeline air admission hole and at least one steam vent, and between air admission hole and steam vent, is movably equipped with at least one filter screen in each air inlet machine.
5. indoor-outdoor air circulation air conditioner structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, being provided with one in each air inlet machine will be by the circulating fan of air inlet pipeline leaked-in air from the steam vent discharge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202612127U CN202177184U (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | Indoor and outdoor air circulation air-conditioner structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202612127U CN202177184U (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | Indoor and outdoor air circulation air-conditioner structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202177184U true CN202177184U (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202612127U Expired - Fee Related CN202177184U (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | Indoor and outdoor air circulation air-conditioner structure |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN202177184U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102944047A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-02-27 | 陈科 | Automatic living room air circulation device |
| CN104597205A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-06 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Gas detecting and purifying device |
-
2011
- 2011-07-22 CN CN2011202612127U patent/CN202177184U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102944047A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-02-27 | 陈科 | Automatic living room air circulation device |
| CN104597205A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-06 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Gas detecting and purifying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120328 Termination date: 20130722 |