CN2924421Y

CN2924421Y - Boiler

Info

Publication number: CN2924421Y
Application number: CN 200620104499
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈正茂
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-06-07
Filing date: 2006-06-07
Publication date: 2007-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2016-06-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a boiler which utilizes the potential energy source of compressed air to generate frictional heat. The boiler includes a boiler flue, an insulating layer, a boiler and a ventilating fan; the upper end of the boiler flue is connected with the hearth; a plurality of airflow pipes are arranged inside the boiler flue; the two ends of the airflow pipe are connected with the cover plate; a mace is arranged inside the airflow pipe; the air inlet of the airflow pipe is connected with the air outlet of the ventilating fan; the air outlet of the airflow pipe points to the hearth; the lower end of the airflow pipe is provided with a water flow pipe; the inlet of the water pipe is connected with the water inlet through a water passage cover; the outlet of the water pipe is connected with a valve and a thermometer; an air inlet is connected to one side of the lower end of the boiler; the two sides of the upper end of the boiler are connected with a relief valve and a pressure gauge respectively. The utility model solves the problems of the traditional boiler which consumes resource and pollutes the environment; also the utility model is multifunctional, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

A kind of boiler

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of boiler, particularly utilizes the device of pressure air power potential energy frictional heat.

Background technology

Existing hot stove mainly comprises Fuel Furnace and electrothermal furnace two big classes, and Fuel Furnace is to produce heat energy by fuel combustion, and electrothermal furnace is to utilize electric energy to convert heat energy to.Fuel Furnace particularly, its structure comprises cylindric flue, flue connects heat-insulation layer and body of heater outward, and connects support at bottom of furnace body, between support and bottom of furnace body ventilation blower is installed.The weak point of its existence is, at first, and the combustion fuel consumption of natural resource; Secondly, produce waste gas, waste residue, dust etc. in the combustion process, contaminated environment.

Summary of the invention

Its purpose of the utility model just is a kind of boiler is provided, and has multi-functional, energy-conservation, free from environmental pollution characteristics.

The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose and take is: comprise the cylindrical shape flue, flue connects heat-insulation layer and body of heater outward, and at bottom of furnace body connection support, motor and ventilation blower are installed between support and the bottom of furnace body, body of heater upper end clutch disk shape pot hall, some gas flow tube are installed in the flue, the gas flow tube two ends connect cover plate, mace is installed in the gas flow tube, the gas flow tube air inlet is connected with the ventilation blower air outlet, the gas flow tube gas outlet is located at gas flow tube upper cover plate center and points to pot hall bottom centre, gas flow tube lower end mounting disc tubulose water flow pipes, and the water flow pipes water inlet links to each other with folder water channel lid, folder water channel lid connects water inlet and air inlet, the water flow pipes delivery port connects outlet valve, air outlet valve and thermometer, body of heater lower end one side connects inflation inlet, and both sides, body of heater upper end connect safety valve and Pressure gauge respectively.

Compared with prior art this device has the following advantages:

1, owing to adopted the structural design of gas flow tube internal pressure air draught frictional heat, thereby need not fuel source and can produce heat, save resource, and do not produce waste residue, waste gas etc., free from environmental pollution.

2, owing to adopted the water flow pipes project organization, make waste heat to utilize at this, thereby can heat production water, steam or hot-air etc., have multifunctional usage.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 is this apparatus structure principle schematic;

Fig. 2 is ventilator structure principle schematic in this device.

Specific embodiments

This device embodiment is the principle according to frictional heat, utilizes the interior air permanent pressure power potential of closed container under the effect of applied force, can produce not comprise what applied force was implemented at interior energy.

Its structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise cylindrical shape flue 8, flue 8 outer heat-insulation layer 7 and the bodies of heater 3 of connecting, and at body of heater 3 bottoms connection support 15, motor 16 and ventilation blower 13 are installed between support 15 and body of heater 3 bottoms, body of heater 3 upper end clutch disk shape pot halls 2, heat conducting disk 1 is installed at pot cover 2 centers, be connected sealing gasket 21 between pot hall 2 and the body of heater 3, make pot hall 2 and body of heater 3 form an airtight container, some gas flow tube 4 are installed in the flue 8, and become honeycomb arrangement, gas flow tube 4 two ends connect cover plate, mace 5 is installed in the gas flow tube 4, and gas flow tube 4 air inlets are connected with ventilation blower 13 air outlets, and ventilator structure comprises housing 22, as shown in Figure 2, connect porting 24 on the

housing

22,26, connect cylinder sleeve 25 in the housing 22, cylinder sleeve 25 two ends connect air door 29, bent axle 27 is installed in the cylinder sleeve 25, and bent axle 27 connects double-faced piston 28 behind connecting rod 23.Gas flow tube 4 gas outlets are located at gas flow tube 4 upper cover plate centers and point to pot hall 2 bottom centre.Gas flow tube 4 lower end mounting disc tubulose water flow pipes 9, water flow pipes 9 water inlets link to each other with folder water channel lid 14, folder water channel lid 14 connects water inlet 17 and air inlet 18, folder water channel lid 14 comprises ventilation blower folder water channel lid and motor folder water channel lid, motor folder water channel lid water inlet is connected with water inlet 17, delivery port links to each other with ventilation blower folder water channel lid water inlet, and ventilation blower folder water channel delivery port links to each other with water flow pipes 9 water inlets.Water flow pipes 9 delivery ports connect outlet valve 10, air outlet valve 12 and thermometer 11.Body of heater 3 lower ends one side connects inflation inlet 19, and both sides, body of heater 3 upper end connect safety valve 20 and Pressure gauge 6 respectively.

It is intracardiac that this device heat conducting disk 1 can adopt the good aluminum alloy materials riveting of heat conductivility to go in the pot hall 2.Heat-insulation layer 7 adopts perlite to fill.

Gas flow tube 4, mace 5 and flue 8 can adopt the potter's clay mold pressing to fire and form, and always dress up gas flow tube.Some gas flow tube 4 can be arranged in honeycomb hole shape drum shape, and two ends add cover plate, and layering cuts off, and air-flow is turned back advance.The air inlet of gas flow tube 4 links to each other with the ventilation blower exhaust outlet, and pot hall 2 bottom centre place is pointed in gas flow tube 4 outlets.

Water flow pipes 9 can be formed by a stainless steel or aluminium-alloy pipe kidney basin, use two round iron plates up and down again, in be partitioned into the square hole gas channel, water flow pipes places among the square hole gas channel, the gas channel import is located at the round iron plate outer rim, the outlet of gas channel is located at down the central authorities of round iron plate, forms the water flow pipes assembly, and is installed in flue 8 inner bottom parts.The water inlet of water flow pipes 9 covers 14 delivery ports with ventilation blower folder water channel and links to each other, and the delivery port of water flow pipes is connected with outlet valve 10, air outlet valve 12 and thermometer 11.

Motor 16 and ventilation blower 13 diaxon loose joints, and be installed in body of heater 3 outer bottoms, ventilation blower 13 is for double-faced piston, single cylinder, single connecting rod, four air doors, singly advance to arrange the mouth structure form, be single cylinder piston type ventilation blower, as shown in Figure 2, the ventilation blower air outlet is connected with gas flow tube 4 air inlets, and the ventilation blower air inlet is connected with the gas outlet that is located at flue 8 bottom corners places.

Its operation principle is, enter folder water channel lid 14 from water or gas from water inlet 17 or air inlet 18, to water flow pipes 9, the disposable air that charges into permanent existence is to flue 8 and reach required setting pressure, open motor 16 then, drive ventilation blower 13 work, pressure air is flowed in gas flow tube 4, and produce frictional heat energy with mace 5 etc., the heat energy that produces sprays thermal current to pot hall 2 bottoms by gas flow tube 4 gas outlets, thereby heating kettle hall 2 makes heat by reaching in the stove in the pot, and is for people to use.Remaining hot gas comes downwards to water flow pipes 9 with air-flow, and water or air in the waste heat flow heated water pipe 9 make it to become hot water or steam, or hot-air, is discharged by outlet valve 10 or air outlet valve 12.

Claims

1. boiler, comprise cylindrical shape flue (8), outer heat-insulation layer (7) and the body of heater (3) of connecting of flue (8), and at body of heater (3) bottom connection support (15), between support (15) and body of heater (3) bottom motor (16) and ventilation blower (13) are installed, it is characterized in that, body of heater (3) upper end connects garden plate-like pot hall (2), some gas flow tube (4) are installed in the flue (8), gas flow tube (4) two ends connect cover plate, mace (5) is installed in the gas flow tube (4), gas flow tube (4) air inlet is connected with ventilation blower (13) air outlet, gas flow tube (4) gas outlet is located at gas flow tube (4) upper cover plate center and points to pot hall (2) bottom centre, gas flow tube (4) lower end mounting disc tubulose water flow pipes (9), water flow pipes (9) water inlet links to each other with folder water channel lid (14), folder water channel lid (14) connects water inlet (17) and air inlet (18), water flow pipes (9) delivery port connects outlet valve (10), air outlet valve (12) and temperature table meter (11), body of heater (3) lower end one side connects inflation inlet (19), and both sides, body of heater (3) upper end connect safety valve (20) and Pressure gauge (6) respectively.

2. a kind of boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that, heat conducting disk (1) is installed at pot hall (a 2) center, is connected sealing gasket (21) between pot hall (2) and the body of heater (3).

3. a kind of boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that, some gas flow tube become honeycomb arrangement.

4. a kind of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, ventilation blower (13) structure comprises housing (22), housing (22) is gone up and is connected porting (24), (26), connect cylinder sleeve (25) in the housing (22), cylinder sleeve (25) two ends connect air door (29), bent axle (27) is installed in the cylinder sleeve (25) is connected double-faced piston (28) behind connecting rod (23).

5. a kind of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, folder water channel lid (14) comprises ventilation blower folder water channel lid and motor folder water channel lid, motor folder water channel lid water inlet is connected with water inlet (17), delivery port links to each other with ventilation blower folder water channel lid water inlet, and ventilation blower folder water channel lid delivery port links to each other with water flow pipes (9) water inlet.