CN2924340Y

CN2924340Y - Domestic efficient universal tower type furnace

Info

Publication number: CN2924340Y
Application number: CN200520129128.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭卫康; 郭晓勤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-10-08
Filing date: 2005-10-08
Publication date: 2007-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2015-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency universal tower oven for family cooking, aiming at providing a household cooking stove which has high efficiency and energy-saving and can simultaneously cook diverse dishes just with the one heat supply. The technic proposal of the utility model is that one or two and more than two oven layers (2) are piled up above the fire-supply oven (1); the piled oven layers (2) form the separated oven cavities (3); an insulation layer (6) is arranged in the interlayer of the oven layers (2); a high-temperature gas channel (7) is respectively arranged at the upper bottom and the lower bottom of the oven cavity (3). The high-temperature gas channel (7) on the top of the oven layer is respectively connected with an air-adjusting door (9) and a chimney (10). The flame and the high-temperature gas provided by the fire-supply oven (1) enters each oven cavity (3) from the bottom to the top through the high-temperature gas channel (7) so as to simultaneously cook the food materials with different cooking measures in the pans in a plurality of oven cavities (3), and the rest heat is emitted to the atmosphere through the air-adjusting door (9) and the chimney (10). The utility model is especially suitable for the families, canteens and restaurants of cities and villages.

Description

Domestic efficient universal tower type stove

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of stove and accessory of household cooking, more particularly, it relate to a kind of energy-efficient, cooking function is complete, by the folded household cooking stove and accessory that forms of fire-supplying stove and a plurality of stove layer tower.

Background technology

The cooking furnace of family's use at present has coal stove, bavin kitchen range, liquefied gas cooker, natural gas range etc., and the common feature of these stove and accessorys is: 1, the thermal efficiency is not high, generally between 30%～60%; 2, thermal source can only be to a kind of pan at one time, can only be with a kind of cooking method shortening food materials; Need manually look after when 3, cooking operation; 4, can only be with the metal pan---aluminium, Stainless Steel, the direct frame of non-stick pan goods pot product heat on stove and accessory, boccaro, pottery class natural green pan are difficult to be suitable for, as aluminium, the chromium metal ions such as (Cr VIs) of human body excess intake, it is silly, carcinogenic or the like that the people is caused.

The utility model content

The utility model will overcome deficiency of the prior art exactly, provide a kind of energy-efficient, cooking function has all kinds of things, only use a thermal source can be simultaneously the food materials of a plurality of pans such as to be steamed, boil, boil in a covered pot over a slow fire, stew, simmer, stew, burn, bake at different cooking method operations, the household stove and accessory that the health of can also the manpower-free looking after lengthens one's life.

In order to solve the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:

Domestic efficient universal tower type stove of the present utility model, mainly comprise fire-supplying stove, stove layer, furnace chamber, heat-insulation layer, high-temperature fuel gas passage, shelf, above described fire-supplying stove, fold by one or two and the above upper and lower tower of a plurality of stove layers, the folded stove layer of tower forms the furnace chamber of separating separately, the periphery of furnace chamber is provided with heat-insulation layer, go to the bottom and the upper base of furnace chamber all have the high-temperature fuel gas passage, flame and high-temperature fuel gas that fire-supplying stove produces enter each furnace chamber from bottom to top successively through the high-temperature fuel gas passage, and fire-supplying stove comprises cooking coal stove or gas-cooker or desk-top cooking stove.

The utility model can also be made the more perfect domestic efficient universal tower type stove of function, and it mainly comprises fire-supplying stove, stove layer, furnace chamber, heat-insulation layer, high-temperature fuel gas passage, shelf, damper, chimney;

Fire-supplying stove described in the utility model comprises the cooking coal stove, also comprises through special gas-cooker that is provided with heat-insulation layer below cooking stove panel or desk-top cooking stove, and desk-top cooking stove use coal or coke or charcoal or charcoal or yule logs act as a fuel;

Above fire-supplying stove, folded by one or two and above a plurality of upper and lower towers of stove layer, the folded stove layer of a plurality of towers forms the furnace chamber of separating separately, the stove layer selects for use metal sheet to make, two kinds at any end, removed for " mouth " font or in going to the bottom in the vertical section of single stove layer on " mouth " word, stove layer cross section is square or is circle, the periphery of furnace chamber is provided with heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer selects for use the fire-retardant heat insulation material to fill, for getting thing and observing conveniently, front at the stove layer has dodge gate, also is embedded with double-deck heat resistant glass observation window in the centre of dodge gate;

All have the high-temperature fuel gas passage at the upper base of furnace chamber and the center of going to the bottom, be provided with 1～2 layer of shelf of placing pan in the furnace chamber, high-temperature fuel gas passage at the upper base of top stove layer, be connected with damper, chimney in turn, damper plays a part to regulate the size of the high-temperature fuel gas flow in the furnace chamber and keeps relatively-high temperature in the furnace chamber;

Flame and high-temperature fuel gas that fire-supplying stove produces enter each furnace chamber from bottom to top successively through the high-temperature fuel gas passage, food materials to pan in the furnace chamber such as can steam, boil, boil in a covered pot over a slow fire, stew, simmer, stew, burn, bake simultaneously at the shortening of different cooking methods, and waste heat is through damper, discharge through chimney again;

If make a clean sweep of the stove layer, on fire-supplying stove, can fry again, explode, quick-fried, the culinary art operation such as saute, fry in shallow oil, boil in water for a while, then dress with soy, vinegar, etc.;

Desk-top cooking stove comprises fire door, stove face plate, body of heater, combustion chamber, fire grate, heat-insulation layer, deck plate, feet, it is characterized in that, described deck plate is a horizontal plane, the deck plate below is provided with heat-insulation layer, the cross section of body of heater is square or for circular, the deck plate material is selected sheet metal or plate-shaped stone material for use;

In order to strengthen the sealing property of desk-top cooking table panel and stove layer joint, the deck plate of desk-top cooking stove can also be made the deck plate of band sealed cistern;

Desk-top cooking stove cooking coal stove compared to prior art not only makes the stability of tower-type furnace and heat preservation energy-saving performance strengthen greatly, also for using energy-saving fire-gathering circle and energy-saving flame-converging cover that precondition is provided.

The beneficial effect of domestic efficient universal tower type stove of the present utility model is:

1, energy-efficient, the household stove and accessory of the present technology of thermal efficiency ratio can improve more than 20%, and its energy-saving effect can be demonstrated fully from following three aspects in initiative design:

	The utility model	Prior art
	The utility model	Prior art	1	Heat energy all is collected in the furnace chamber	About heat energy dissipation of about 50% is in atmosphere
2	Can multistage repeated use heat energy	Can only disposable use heat energy	1	Heat energy all is collected in the furnace chamber	About heat energy dissipation of about 50% is in atmosphere
2	Can multistage repeated use heat energy	Can only disposable use heat energy	3	Can carry out the heating of sphere formula to pan	Can only heat the pan bottom

2, an arrow is carved more, the utility model has only solved in the household stove and accessory with a thermal source and can satisfy the different diet of kinsfolk and like to the food materials of a plurality of pans in a plurality of furnace chambers to steam, to boil, boil in a covered pot over a slow fire, to stew, to simmer, to stew, to burn, to bake the technical barrier that different cooking methods carry out shortening at one time;

3. cooking function is complete, and is easy to use, and desk-top cooking stove and stove layer are used, and can adapt to various cooking method operations;

4, reduce expenses, not only cooking function has all kinds of things, and can carry out high-temperature sterilization to tableware, domestic efficient universal tower type stove=pressure cooker+electric cooker+electric cooking pot+steamer+micro-wave oven+electric oven+disinfection cabinet;

5, the non-direct contact pan of naked light and to the mode of heating of pan sphere formula can not only use boccaro, pottery class pan in a large number, reduces poisonous metal aluminium, the chromium element causes silly, carcinogenic harm to human body, and the food genuineness of cooking out, and is aromatic delicious;

6, exempt to look after, save artificial, when tower-type furnace steaming, boil, boil in a covered pot over a slow fire, stew, simmer, stew, burn, baking class when cooking operation, no matter be cooking rice, cook rice gruel, still cook, Baoshang, can realize that all the manpower-free looks after.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of desk-top cooking stove;

Fig. 2 is the front view of " mouth " font stove layer;

Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section of " mouth " font stove layer;

Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section that removes any end shape stove layer in going to the bottom on " mouth " word;

Fig. 5 is the longitudinal section of domestic efficient universal tower type stove;

Among the figure:

1	Fire-supplying stove---desk-top cooking stove	8	Shelf	15	Body of heater
1	Fire-supplying stove---desk-top cooking stove	8	Shelf	15	Body of heater	2	The stove layer	9	Damper	16	Combustion chamber
3	Furnace chamber	10	Chimney	17	Fire grate	2	The stove layer	9	Damper	16	Combustion chamber
3	Furnace chamber	10	Chimney	17	Fire grate	4	Fire door	11	Engage frame	18	Heat-insulation layer
5	Observation window	12	Handle	19	Deck plate	4	Fire door	11	Engage frame	18	Heat-insulation layer
5	Observation window	12	Handle	19	Deck plate	6	Heat-insulation layer	13	Fire door	20	Feet
7	The high-temperature fuel gas passage	14	Stove face plate			6	Heat-insulation layer	13	Fire door	20	Feet

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is further described:

In the drawings, domestic efficient universal tower type stove comprises: desk-top cooking stove 1, stove layer 2, furnace chamber 3, fire door 4, observation window 5, heat-insulation layer 6, high-temperature fuel gas passage 7, shelf 8, damper 9, chimney 10, joint frame 11, handle 12.

Fig. 2 is the front view of " mouth " font stove layer 2, the front of stove layer 2 is provided with fire door 4, the centre of fire door 4 is provided with double-deck heat resistant glass observation window 5, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 have showed the longitudinal section that removes any end shape stove layer 2 in going to the bottom on " mouth " font stove layer 2 and " mouth " word respectively, during all being better than going to the bottom on " mouth " word, the sealing and the heat insulating ability of " mouth " font stove layer remove any end shape stove layer, stove layer 2 selects for use stainless steel materials to make, cross section at the stove layer 2 of present embodiment is square, and heat-insulation layer 6 selects for use litaflex to make insulation material.

Fig. 5 is the longitudinal section of domestic efficient universal tower type stove, above desk-top cooking coal stove 1, upper and lower tower has been folded 4 layers of stove layer 2, the folded stove layer 2 of upper and lower tower forms the furnace chamber of separating separately 3, all have high-temperature fuel gas passage 7 at the upper base of furnace chamber 3 and the center of going to the bottom, be provided with 1～2 layer of shelf 8 in furnace chamber 3, folded place is provided with the joint frame 11 that is used to locate at the tower of upper and lower stove layer 2, also is provided with the handle 12 of symmetry in the outside of stove layer 2.

At the end of chimney 10, be provided with damper 9 near the top stove layer.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 have showed the front view and the longitudinal section of desk-top cooking stove respectively, and in the drawings, desk-top cooking stove comprises: fire door 13, stove face plate 14, body of heater 15, combustion chamber 16, fire grate 17, heat-insulation layer 18, deck plate 19, feet 20.

The body of heater of the desk-top cooking stove of present embodiment and deck plate all select for use the thick corrosion resistant plate of 1mm to make, and the cross section of body of heater is square, and for strengthening heat insulation effect, the deck plate below is provided with super thick insulation layer.

This desk-top cooking stove selects for use honeycomb briquette to make fuel, if strengthen the cross section of combustion chamber 16, desk-top cooking stove can use coke or charcoal or charcoal or yule logs to make fuel.

Claims

1, a kind of domestic efficient universal tower type stove, comprise fire-supplying stove, stove layer, furnace chamber, heat-insulation layer, high-temperature fuel gas passage, shelf, it is characterized in that, above described fire-supplying stove, fold by one or two and the above upper and lower tower of a plurality of stove layers, the folded stove layer of tower forms the furnace chamber of separating separately, the periphery of furnace chamber is provided with heat-insulation layer, go to the bottom and the upper base of furnace chamber all have the high-temperature fuel gas passage, flame and high-temperature fuel gas that fire-supplying stove produces enter each furnace chamber from bottom to top successively through the high-temperature fuel gas passage, and fire-supplying stove comprises cooking coal stove or gas-cooker or desk-top cooking stove.

2, domestic efficient universal tower type stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described stove layer is made of metal sheet, any end, removed for " mouth " font or in going to the bottom in the vertical section of single stove layer on " mouth " word, stove layer cross section is square or is circle.

3, domestic efficient universal tower type stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described stove layer also is included in a side of stove layer, has dodge gate, also is included in the double-deck heat resistant glass observation window of middle setting-in of dodge gate.

4, domestic efficient universal tower type stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the heat-insulation layer of described furnace chamber periphery selects for use the fire-retardant heat insulation material to fill.

5, domestic efficient universal tower type stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described high-temperature fuel gas passage is opened at furnace chamber and gone to the bottom and the center of upper base, and the high-temperature fuel gas passage at top stove layer upper base also is connected with damper, chimney in turn.

6, domestic efficient universal tower type stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with 1～2 layer of shelf in the described furnace chamber.

7, domestic efficient universal tower type stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that, at the folded stove layer joint of described upper and lower tower, is provided with the joint frame.

8, domestic efficient universal tower type stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gas-cooker is meant special liquefied gas cooker that is provided with heat-insulation layer below cooking stove panel or natural gas range.

9. domestic efficient universal tower type stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the deck plate of described desk-top cooking stove is a horizontal plane, the deck plate below is provided with heat-insulation layer, the deck plate material is selected sheet metal or plate-shaped stone material for use, the body of heater cross section of desk-top cooking stove is square or for circular, and desk-top cooking stove selects for use coal or coke or charcoal or charcoal or yule logs to act as a fuel.

10. according to claim 1 or 9 described domestic efficient universal tower type stoves, it is characterized in that described desk-top cooking stove also is included in the desk-top cooking stove that the horizontal stand panel is provided with sealed cistern.