CN2918729Y - Multiple-directional sensor measuring drill hole wall by ultrasonic - Google Patents

Multiple-directional sensor measuring drill hole wall by ultrasonic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2918729Y
CN2918729Y CNU2006201240075U CN200620124007U CN2918729Y CN 2918729 Y CN2918729 Y CN 2918729Y CN U2006201240075 U CNU2006201240075 U CN U2006201240075U CN 200620124007 U CN200620124007 U CN 200620124007U CN 2918729 Y CN2918729 Y CN 2918729Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
square column
sensor
ultrasonic
drill hole
hole wall
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2006201240075U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王润田
郑玉龙
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Institute of Acoustics CAS
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Institute of Acoustics CAS
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Priority to CNU2006201240075U priority Critical patent/CN2918729Y/en
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Publication of CN2918729Y publication Critical patent/CN2918729Y/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-direction sensor utilizing the ultrasonic to measure a drill hole wall, comprising a round energy converter, which is characterized in that the utility model also comprises a square column and N baffles; the top half part of the square column is a cylinder; a round hole is positioned at each side of the total four sides of the square column and the four round holes are vertical to each other; the round energy converter is arranged in each round hole; one side of the baffles are vertically fixed on the cylinder along with the outer wall of the cylinder and the positions are corresponding to the four apex angles of the square column respectively; and the baffle length is equal to the cylinder length and the width does not exceed the external edge of the bottom half part of the square column. The reasonable designed shape and size of the baffle of the multi-direction sensor can eliminate the torsion transmitted through the steel wire thoroughly so as to keep the sensor at a relatively stable situation in the level.

Description

Utilize the multi-direction sensor of ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-direction sensor of ultrasonic wave that utilizes ultrasonic measurement boring (well, groove) wall verticality.
Background technology
In urban construction and Important Project construction (such as highrise building, large bridge etc.), often need ground is reinforced at present, a kind of processing method is taked bored pile exactly; In the metro construction of certain areas, need at first to excavate deep groove, be used for building diaphragm wall.No matter be boring or deep trouth, in work progress, be difficult to guarantee necessarily vertically that this just needs to detect the verticality of (well, the groove) wall of holing.Detection method commonly used at present is to use ultrasonic sensor.Winch hangs down from boring (well, groove) mouth ultrasonic sensor with certain speed, perhaps lift by crane well head from the shaft bottom, by ultrasonic sensor constantly to boring (well, groove) wall emission ultrasonic pulse signal, and the reception inverse signal is measured borehole wall information, detect the verticality of boring (well, groove) wall or the hatching of boring (well, groove) wall, thereby reach measurement purpose boring (well, groove) wall.Obviously the performance of ultrasonic sensor and other external form all are the key factors that influence is measured.
The measuring sensor of common in the market ultrasonic drilling is cylindrical or square.Radially resistance is little, attitude stability is poor for garden column type sensor.The square sensor has certain radially resistance, and stability is had certain effect.But it is desirable not enough.
We know, a precondition measuring the verticality of boring (well, groove) wall be sensor as a reference center, require to remain on the vertical line, sensor relative bearing remains unchanged.Because the effect of the torsion of the wire rope of the winch of lifting sensor, sensor always is subjected to the influence of this power.How to reduce even to eliminate its influence also extremely important except the exterior design of the consideration outer sensor of winch design aspect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: overcome the defective that the structure of above-mentioned existing ultrasonic sensor external form is brought, thereby provide a kind of external form of improving sensor to increase sensor at radially resistance, because the rotation of winch cable causes the change of sensor attitude, guarantee metastable, the multi-direction sensor that utilize ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall of sensor attitude on horizontal plane to weaken.
The multi-direction sensor that utilizes the ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall that the utility model provides comprises a ultrasonic transducer 5, it is characterized in that also comprising a square column 4 and N piece baffle plate 2 (or being called damping sheet); Described square column 4 the first half are cylinder, open a circular hole 8 respectively in four sides of square column 4, and described four circular hole 8 quadratures are installed a described ultrasonic transducer 5 in each described circular hole 8; One side of described baffle plate 2 is fixed thereon along the outer wall vertical of garden post, and its position is consistent with square column 4 respectively; The length of baffle plate 2 is identical with column part length, and width is with the outward flange of the latter half square column 4 of not exceeding cylinder.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, comprise that also one promotes support 3, with 4 fixed screws 7 described lifting support 3 is installed on the sensor, be used for and being connected of other lifting appliance.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, the diameter of described garden post is all mutually with the length of side of square column 4, also can be suitably smaller.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, described baffle plate 2 is made OBL plate for stainless steel or other resistant material, and wherein N piece baffle plate is more than 2, is preferably 4.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, described N piece baffle plate evenly distribute the column part that is installed in square column 4 around; Even distribution is better with regard to damping.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, can also on sensor, cover in the four directions of making, cable outlet hole 6 is set, be used for being connected with other measurements of sensor or control appliance and this sensor.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
The multi-direction sensor that utilizes the ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall of the present utility model, it is any direction in the cylinder outside of sensor, particularly on four direction, increase by four mutually orthogonal baffle plates, be used to increase damping, the torsion that has the rotation of winch cable to pass to sensor can be offset part or all by the resistance of flaps, reasonably shape, the big or small equidimension of design resistance plate just can be eliminated the torsion that come by wire rope transfers fully, thus maintenance sensor relatively stable on horizontal plane.Its structure as shown in Figure 2.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a has circular sensor external form schematic diagram now
Fig. 1 b has square sensor external form schematic diagram now
Fig. 2 sensor vertical view of the present utility model
The front schematic view of Fig. 3 a sensor construction of the present utility model
Fig. 3 b sensor construction side schematic view of the present utility model
Fig. 3 c sensor construction vertical view of the present utility model
Fig. 4 sensor profile of the present utility model schematic three dimensional views
Drawing is described as follows:
1-circular sensor 2-plate washer 3-hoisting frame 4-square column
The 5-ultrasonic transducer 6-cable 7-fixed screw 8-circular hole that portals
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 2 and 3 a-Fig. 3 c, make one and utilize the four directions of ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall to sensor.
Get one section stainless steel square column 4, on four faces of the latter half of square column 4, dig out hole, a garden 8 respectively, choose four UDM100 ultrasonic transducers 5, respectively UDM100 ultrasonic transducer 5 is mounted in this hole, four gardens 8; The first half of square column 4 is processed into the garden post, and the diameter of garden post is all mutually with the length of side of square column 4, also can be suitably smaller.Make OBL plate washer 2 with stainless steel or other resistant material, amount to 4,4 plate washers 2 are fixed thereon along the outer wall vertical of garden post respectively, and its position is consistent with four drift angles of square column respectively; Distance between 4 plate washers 2 equates.
To sensor, also comprise that one promotes support 3 in four directions that the foregoing description is made, get fixed screw 7 then and will promote support 3 and be installed on 4 ultrasonic transducers 5, be used for and being connected of other lifting appliance.
Perhaps can also on sensor, cover, cable outlet hole 6 is set, be used for being connected other measurements of sensor or control appliance and this sensor in the four directions of making.
Mounted sensor profile schematic three dimensional views of the present utility model as shown in Figure 4.
The multi-direction sensor that utilizes the ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall of present embodiment, it is any direction in the cylinder outside of sensor, particularly on four direction, increase by four mutually orthogonal baffle plates, be used to increase damping, overcome the radially defective of little, the attitude stability difference of resistance of existing circular sensor (existing circular sensor 1 as shown in Figure 1a); Simultaneously also overcome existing square sensor (the existing square shape sensor shown in Fig. 1 b) and had certain radially resistance, stability has been had certain effect, but desirable not enough deficiency.Reasonably shape, the big or small equidimension of design resistance plate just can be eliminated the torsion that come by wire rope transfers fully, thus maintenance sensor relatively stable on horizontal plane, and its structure is as shown in Figure 2.

Claims (5)

1. a multi-direction sensor that utilizes the ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall comprises a ultrasonic transducer (5), it is characterized in that also comprising a square column (4) and N piece baffle plate (2); Described square column (4) the first half is a cylinder, opens a circular hole (8) respectively in four sides of square column (4), and described four circular holes (8) quadrature is installed a described ultrasonic transducer (5) in each described circular hole (8); One side of described baffle plate (2) is fixed thereon along the outer wall vertical of garden post, and its position is consistent with square column (4) respectively; The length of this baffle plate (2) is identical with column part length, and width is with the outward flange of the latter half square column (4) of not exceeding cylinder.
2. by the described multi-direction sensor that utilizes the ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that also comprising that one promotes support (3), described lifting support (3) is installed on the sensor with 4 fixed screws (7).
3. by the described multi-direction sensor that utilizes the ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that the diameter of described garden post is identical with the length of side of square column, perhaps less than the length of side of square column.
4. by the described multi-direction sensor that utilizes the ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that described baffle plate is that stainless steel or resistant material are made OBL plate, wherein N piece baffle plate is more than 2.
5. by the described multi-direction sensor that utilizes the ultrasonic measurement drill hole wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that described N piece baffle plate evenly distribute be installed in the column type sensor around.
CNU2006201240075U 2006-07-14 2006-07-14 Multiple-directional sensor measuring drill hole wall by ultrasonic Expired - Lifetime CN2918729Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201240075U CN2918729Y (en) 2006-07-14 2006-07-14 Multiple-directional sensor measuring drill hole wall by ultrasonic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201240075U CN2918729Y (en) 2006-07-14 2006-07-14 Multiple-directional sensor measuring drill hole wall by ultrasonic

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CN2918729Y true CN2918729Y (en) 2007-07-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103197309A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-10 常州波速传感器有限公司 Multiple-directivity high-frequency ultrasonic sensor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103197309A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-10 常州波速传感器有限公司 Multiple-directivity high-frequency ultrasonic sensor

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Granted publication date: 20070704

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