Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of cooling tower, urban track traffic underground station simple in structure, that satisfy city underground ventilation and air-conditioning of not adopting does not have cooling tower cold water formula ventilation and air conditioning system.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design: a kind of urban track traffic underground station does not have cooling tower cold water formula ventilation and air conditioning system, it comprises: be arranged on downcast and the air draft well that elevate above the soil in the two ends of platform in the subway, the air delivery duct that is communicated with downcast and subway platform subway concourse, the exhausting duct that is communicated with air draft well and subway platform subway concourse, in the air delivery duct, be provided with pressure fan and electronic blow valve, return fan and electronic exhaust valve are installed in exhausting duct, it is characterized in that: be provided with electric opening formula surface cooler in the air delivery duct, platform one end is provided with the air cooling chiller room in subway, in this machine room, be provided with evaporative condenser formula air cooling chiller group, cold water circulation pump, water-supply water separator, the backwater water collector, plenum chamber, the blower fan that connects evaporative condenser formula air cooling chiller group and plenum chamber, evaporative condenser formula air cooling chiller group is connected with water-supply water separator by the cold water feed pipe, evaporative condenser formula air cooling chiller group is connected with the backwater water collector with cold water circulation pump by the cold-water return pipe, and water-supply water separator is connected with the air-conditioning unit with electric opening formula surface cooler with return branch by the water supply arm respectively with the backwater water collector.
The air cooling chiller room is arranged at bottom one side of downcast and air draft well, between air cooling chiller room and downcast, be provided with the air intake motor-driven valve, between air cooling chiller room and air draft well, be provided with the air draft motor-driven valve, between plenum chamber and air draft well, be provided with Electric air valve.
The air cooling chiller room is arranged at the bottom of air delivery duct and exhausting duct, is provided with the blast pipe of Electric air valve between air cooling chiller room and downcast, is provided with the exhaust duct of Electric air valve between air cooling chiller room and air draft well.
Between air delivery duct and exhausting duct, be provided with electronic communicating valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: owing to be provided with electric opening formula surface cooler in the air delivery duct, and in subway platform one end downcast and air draft well bottom one side or advance, the bottom of exhausting duct, be provided with the air cooling chiller room, in this machine room, be provided with evaporative condenser formula air cooling chiller group, cancelled the setting of cooling tower, thereby solved effectively because the problem that the tower water-cooled refrigeration of cooling exists has satisfied the construction and the instructions for use of urban track traffic.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7: the utility model urban track traffic underground station does not have cooling tower cold water formula ventilation and air conditioning system, it comprises: be arranged on downcast 10 and the air draft well 3 that elevate above the soil in the two ends of platform in the subway, the air delivery duct 12 that is communicated with downcast 10 and subway platform subway concourse 16, the exhausting duct 5 that is communicated with air draft well 3 and subway platform subway concourse 16, in air delivery duct 12, be provided with pressure fan 15 and electronic blow valve 11, return fan 7 and electronic exhaust valve 4 are installed in exhausting duct 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with electric opening formula surface cooler 14 in the air delivery duct 12, platform one end is provided with air cooling chiller room 1 in subway, in this machine room 1, be provided with evaporative condenser formula air cooling chiller group 8, cold water circulation pump 19, water-supply water separator 18, backwater water collector 17, plenum chamber 23, the blower fan 24 that connects evaporative condenser formula air cooling chiller group 8 and plenum chamber 23, evaporative condenser formula air cooling chiller group 8 is connected with water-supply water separator 18 by cold water feed pipe 20, evaporative condenser formula air cooling chiller group 8 is connected with backwater water collector 17 with cold water circulation pump 19 by cold-water return pipe 21, and water-supply water separator 18 is connected with the air-conditioning unit with electric opening formula surface cooler 14 with return branch 27 by water supply arm 26 respectively with backwater water collector 17.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, air cooling chiller room 1 is arranged at bottom one side of downcast 10 and air draft well 3, between air cooling chiller room 1 and downcast 10, be provided with air intake motor-driven valve 9, between air cooling chiller room 1 and air draft well 3, be provided with air draft motor-driven valve 25, between plenum chamber 23 and air draft well 3, be provided with Electric air valve 2.The air draft of blower fan 24 will be discharged by air draft well 3 by plenum chamber 23, Electric air valve 2, and the air intake of refrigerating plant room will be entered by Electric air valve 9 by downcast 10.
As Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, air cooling chiller room 1 is arranged at the bottom of air delivery duct 12 and exhausting duct 5, between air cooling chiller room 1 and downcast 10, be provided with the blast pipe 29 of Electric air valve 30, be provided with the exhaust duct 28 of Electric air valve 31 between air cooling chiller room 1 and air draft well 3, the outlet of exhaust duct 28 causes the side of B1 Electric air valve 4 near ventilating shaft 3.The air intake of refrigerating plant room 1 is introduced by blast pipe 29, and the import of blast pipe 29 causes the side of B1 Electric air valve 11 near ventilating shaft 10.The air draft of blower fan 24 will be discharged by air draft well 3 by exhaust duct 28, Electric air valve 31.The air intake of refrigerating plant room will be entered by blast pipe 29, Electric air valve 30 by downcast 10.
Between air delivery duct 12 and exhausting duct 5, be provided with electronic communicating valve 6.
This pressure fan 15 and return fan 7 adopt reversible axial flow blower.
During use, control the aperture of different valves and open and close automatically and air-treatment to set condition, is satisfied instructions for use by reversible axial flow blower, electric opening formula surface cooler according to the needs of actual refrigeration duty.
Be summarized as follows with regard to the fan condition of urban track traffic underground station air-conditioning, ventilation function condition and the on off state of valve:
1. station platform subway concourse ventilation state:
Open the airduct valve C1~Cn of electronic blow valve 11, electronic exhaust valve 4 and binding platform subway concourse, close communicating valve 6, open electric opening formula surface cooler 14, by pressure fan 15, the new wind that downcast 10 enters is sent in the airduct of platform subway concourse 16,, discharge air in the platform subway concourse 16 by return fan 7, reach the purpose of ventilating in the platform subway concourse by air draft well 3.
2. station platform subway concourse air-conditioning state:
Close blow valve 11 and exhaust valve 4, open communicating valve 6.Electric opening formula surface cooler 14 is closed condition.Air cooling chiller group 8 is started working, and send air-conditioning cold wind by pressure fan 15 in the station platform subway concourse, simultaneously, by return fan 7 air in the platform subway concourse 16 is drawn back, and circulates by Electric air valve 6.Simultaneously, the hot blast that produces during 8 work of air cooling chiller group is sent into plenum chamber 23 by one or more exhaust blower 24 parallel connections, and plenum chamber 23 is discharged by Electric air valve 2 and vertical ventilating shaft 3.
When the station fire is discharged fume, close air draft motor-driven valve 25, Electric air valve 2 (or electronic exhaust valve 31), air intake motor-driven valve 9 or air intake motor-driven valve 30 automatically by fire signal control.
3, air cooling chiller group 8 working conditions in the refrigerating plant room, A: when the little fresh air conditioner operating mode in station, open electronic exhaust valve 25, allow air-conditioning return air that refrigeration machine sucks a part of lower temperature to improve refrigerating efficiency, insufficient section is replenished by Electric air valve 9 by downcast.B: when the whole fresh wind air-condition operating mode of station, close electronic exhaust valve 25, the air intake of refrigerating plant room is all entered by Electric air valve 9 by downcast 10.