CN108286761A - Planar radiation air-conditioner set - Google Patents
Planar radiation air-conditioner set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108286761A CN108286761A CN201710344515.7A CN201710344515A CN108286761A CN 108286761 A CN108286761 A CN 108286761A CN 201710344515 A CN201710344515 A CN 201710344515A CN 108286761 A CN108286761 A CN 108286761A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- water
- surface cooler
- water inlet
- dehumidifying
- Prior art date
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 184
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of planar radiation air-conditioner sets, belong to air-conditioning, it is intended to provide a kind of planar radiation air-conditioner set reducing power consumption in dehumidifying, its technical solution is as follows, a kind of planar radiation air-conditioner set, including air-treatment case, water treatment case and wet tank is removed, includes First Heat Exchanger, the outdoor fresh air air inlet being arranged on First Heat Exchanger, indoor return air mouth, the indoor air delivery duct being arranged under First Heat Exchanger, outdoor exhausting duct in the air-treatment case;Include diversity water water inlet pipe, diversity water outlet pipe, the second heat exchanger, diversity water outlet pipe, diversity water water inlet pipe in the water treatment case;Described remove is provided with dehumidifying air duct in wet tank, setting dehumidifying surface cooler in the dehumidifying air duct;Described to be provided with drip tray below dehumidifying surface cooler except wet tank is interior, the side of the drip tray is provided with the drainage pipeline being connected in addition to wet tank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditionings, more particularly to planar radiation air-conditioner set.
Background technology
Radiation-type air conditioner system be it is a kind of indoor temperature is adjusted with radiation theory, with fresh air come control with it is wet in regulation room
The air-conditioning system of degree and air purity.Compared with the traditional air conditioner by air-supply to adjust indoor temperature, radiant air conditioning system
System has a clear superiority, specifically such as:There is no strong blowing feeling, without in the noise of room conditioning wall hanging machine or landing machine, regulation room
Indoor humidity, room air permanent fresh cleaning, energy saving in running etc. can be controlled while temperature.
For radiant air conditioning mostly based on integrated system, centralized air-conditioning system is mainly reflected in energy in existing market
Mode is produced based on large centralised water chiller-heater unit in source, and each room is transported to by the water lines of concentration.Fresh air also into
Row centralized processing, then each room is sent by the air pipe line of sending back to of concentration.Although this integrated system can will also radiate
The advantage of air-conditioning system embodies, but when being passed through fresh air, especially in summer, outside air can contain a large amount of steam, when
When entering interior condensation can occur for outside air, to cause to have droplet on indoor ceiling, in turn result in room
Interior humidity, therefore just need to dehumidify to fresh air;Existing dehumidification mode is dehumidification by condensation, needs to increase by a compressor system
It is cold reduce temperature, to dehumidify to outside air.Chinese patent if notification number is CN201858726U discloses
A kind of damping fresh air heat pump of total heat recovery, including air intake passage, air exhaust passage, refrigeration system, the refrigeration system include according to
The secondary compressor being connected by circulation, throttling set, carries out fresh air cool-down dehumidification or adds at the First Heat Exchanger to exchange heat with Cooling and Heat Source
Second heat exchanger of heat, the second heat exchanger are located in air intake passage, and pressure fan is arranged in the air intake passage, is set in air exhaust passage
Exhaust blower is set, is provided between the outlet of the entrance and air exhaust passage of the air intake passage and fresh air and indoor return air is changed
The heat recovering heat exchanger of heat;Selectively being connected between the First Heat Exchanger and throttling set can be to new after cool-down dehumidification
The reheater that wind is risen again, reheater are located at the rear of the second heat exchanger in air intake passage along fresh air flow direction.Such mode
Although can achieve the purpose that dehumidifying, power consumption can be increased by increasing the mode of compressor.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of planar radiation air-conditioner set, have the advantages that reduce power consumption in dehumidifying.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of planar radiation air conditioner
Group, including air-treatment case, water treatment case and remove wet tank;
It is returned including First Heat Exchanger, the outdoor fresh air air inlet being arranged on First Heat Exchanger, interior in the air-treatment case
Air port, the indoor air delivery duct being arranged under First Heat Exchanger, outdoor exhausting duct, the outdoor fresh air air inlet and indoor return air
Mouth, indoor air delivery duct are isolated by partition board with outdoor exhausting duct, and the outdoor fresh air air inlet, indoor air delivery duct are changed with first
One circuit communication of hot device;Another circuit communication of the indoor return air mouth, outdoor exhausting duct and First Heat Exchanger;
Include Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe, Cooling and Heat Source outlet pipe, the second heat exchanger, diversity water outlet pipe, diversity in the water treatment case
Water water inlet pipe, the Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe, Cooling and Heat Source outlet pipe and the second heat exchanger a circuit communication, the diversity water goes out
Another circuit communication of water pipe, diversity water water inlet pipe and the second heat exchanger;
It is described that except dehumidifying air duct is provided in wet tank, dehumidifying surface cooler is set in the dehumidifying air duct, the dehumidifying surface cooler
Water inlet end and water outlet are connected in parallel on Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe, and the water outlet setting of the dehumidifying surface cooler is leaned in Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe
The water inlet end of one end of nearly second heat exchanger, the dehumidifying surface cooler is connect by triple valve one with Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe, described
Except the side of wet tank is connected to indoor air delivery duct, the other side is provided with indoor air outlet;
Described to be provided with drip tray below dehumidifying surface cooler except wet tank is interior, the side of the drip tray, which is provided with, to be connected to
Drainage pipeline in addition to wet tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when summer, indoor air is extracted by indoor return air mouth then logical back
It crosses First Heat Exchanger and carries out heat exchange later from the discharge of outdoor exhausting duct with the outdoor air that outdoor fresh air air inlet is pumped into, and by
Then the air that outdoor fresh air air inlet is pumped into passes through by reducing temperature after heat exchange from dehumidifying air duct;From Cooling and Heat Source into
It is cold that the cooling water of water pipe input by the switching of triple valve one, by the cooling water of this part preferentially from water inlet end is passed into dehumidifying table
In device, dehumidifying surface cooler cools down outdoor air, and the steam that outdoor air contains is made to be condensed and reach dehumidifying
Purpose, then cooling water be input in the second heat exchanger with diversity water water inlet pipe from the water after the heating taken back of interior from water outlet
Carry out heat exchange, so that the coolant-temperature gage in diversity water water inlet pipe is reduced, then from diversity water outlet pipe be input to interior to interior into
Row cooling;After the water condensed out by dehumidifying surface cooler is collected by drip tray and takes advantage of a situation and be discharged to dehumidifying from drainpipe
Outside case;And low-temperature receiver of the cooling water in Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe as dehumidifying surface cooler is reasonably utilized in this process to dehumidify,
Increase power consumption without additional increase compressor, saves the waste of the energy.
Further, described remove is provided with heating surface cooler in wet tank, the water inlet end of the heating surface cooler and water outlet
It is both connected on diversity water water inlet pipe, the water outlet of the heating surface cooler is arranged in diversity water water inlet pipe close to the second heat exchanger
One end, it is described heating surface cooler water inlet end connect with diversity water water inlet pipe by triple valve two, the heating surface cooler is set
It sets in side of the dehumidifying surface cooler far from air-treatment case.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, diversity water water inlet pipe is flowed back into the water close to room temperature of indoor carry out heat radiation
It is interior, it is passed into heating surface cooler by the switching of triple valve two, air is becoming cold air after the surface cooler that dehumidifies,
This part cold air can improve its temperature after being contacted with heating surface cooler to approach room temperature, to be passed into interior
The influence to indoor temperature is reduced afterwards.
Further, described except precooling surface cooler is additionally provided in wet tank, it is cold that the precooling surface cooler is connected on heating table
The water outlet of device, and the precooling surface cooler is arranged in side of the dehumidifying surface cooler far from heating surface cooler, the precooling table
On the output end connection diversity water water inlet pipe of cooler.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, is contacted close to the water of room temperature with cold air in heating surface cooler and be lowered temperature
Degree, the water after then reducing this part are input in precooling surface cooler, to first be carried out to air by the way that surface cooler is pre-chilled
Precooling dehumidifying, on the one hand can improve effect on moisture extraction;On the other hand heat of the dehumidifying surface cooler in dehumidification process can be reduced
Loss.
Further, it is provided with Electric air valve one between the outdoor exhausting duct and indoor air delivery duct;
The outdoor exhausting duct, which is located on the side wall of air-treatment case, is provided with Electric air valve two.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to reuse indoor return air, Electric air valve two can be closed, electricity
Dynamic air-valve one is opened, and makes indoor return air by that can be passed into indoor air delivery duct by Electric air valve one after First Heat Exchanger
It is sent to interior from indoor air outlet together with outdoor fresh air together, interior can be made by being mixed with outdoor fresh air by indoor reply
The low-temperature receiver of return air is more fully utilized, and humidity reduces, and reduces dehumidifying loss.
Further, the indoor return air mouth is provided with for controlling Electric air valve two, one open/close states of Electric air valve
Carbon dioxide sensor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when carbon dioxide sensor senses the Carbon Dioxide in Air of indoor return air mouth
Content it is higher when, just send out that control signal makes Electric air valve two open, Electric air valve one is closed, to leading to indoor air
Outdoor exhausting duct discharge is crossed, so that outdoor fresh air is more entered interior by indoor air outlet, to reduce titanium dioxide
The content of carbon is lived in favor of occupant.
Further, the downside of the drip tray and dehumidifying box-shaped are at no choke channel, the one end in the no choke channel
It is connected to indoor air delivery duct, the other end is connected to indoor air outlet;
It is provided in the interior air delivery duct and separates the Electric air valve three without choke channel and dehumidifying air duct, the Electric air valve three
It is arranged in the lower section of Electric air valve one.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when that need not be dehumidified, Electric air valve three is opened, and fresh air is from Electric air valve
Three are exported by without hindrance wind channel by and from indoor air outlet, can accelerate the stream of fresh air by opening up for no choke channel
It is logical.
Further, the indoor return air mouth is provided with air draft centrifugal blower.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, return air inlet can be strong indoors indoor sky for the setting of air draft centrifugal blower
Gas extraction is timely replaced.
Further, the indoor air outlet is provided with air-supply centrifugal blower.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the side of air outlet indoors is arranged in air-supply centrifugal blower, and air-supply is made to centrifuge wind
Machine is far from outdoor fresh air air inlet, and to be reduced to the draft of outdoor fresh air, it will not be under the draft of strength to make outdoor fresh air
Into to reduce the soakage of impurity in air;When air draft simultaneously, the output wind energy for centrifugal blower of blowing is enough quickly to be entered
To interior, to enable indoor air to be rapidly performed by replacement.
Further, proportional integration valve, the diversity are connected between the diversity water outlet pipe and diversity water water inlet pipe
The water outlet of water outlet pipe is provided with temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connect with proportional integration valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the temperature of water in temperature sensor senses to diversity water outlet pipe is higher than setting
When value, the water in diversity water water inlet pipe is more imported into diversity water outlet pipe by proportional integration valve, to make diversity water be discharged
The temperature of water is minimized in pipe;When the temperature of water in temperature sensor senses to diversity water outlet pipe is than setting value bottom, than
The discharge reduction that example integral valve will be flowed into diversity water outlet pipe in diversity water water inlet pipe, and then it is mixed to improve diversity water outlet pipe
The temperature of water after conjunction;The temperature for entering indoor adjusting can much sooner, be efficiently controlled by the setting of proportional integration valve.
Further, the diversity water outlet pipe is connected with water pump, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with explosion-proof valve, described
Expansion drum is provided on explosion-proof valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water in diversity water outlet pipe is exported by water pump acting, and expansion drum can
In the variation in water pressure that temperature change is brought, expansion drum can share this partial pressure, and when expansion pressure tank reaches peak value
When, explosion-proof valve can be opened and be released stress, to prevent expansion drum or diversity water to be discharged tracheal rupture.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
Indoor return air and outdoor fresh air can be carried out heat exchange by First Heat Exchanger, reduce the waste of the energy;
The water of diversity water water inlet pipe and Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe can be carried out heat exchange by the second heat exchanger, so change diversity water into
It is exported from diversity water outlet pipe after the temperature of water pipe;
Cooling water in Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe is input in dehumidifying surface cooler and is cooled down to fresh air, to be removed to fresh air
It is wet, without increasing compressor;
Precooling surface cooler can in advance be pre-chilled fresh air, to reduce the temperature damage of cooling water in dehumidifying surface cooler;
Heating surface cooler can improve the temperature of fresh air, in favor of the adjusting of indoor temperature;
Proportional integration valve can adjust the output temperature of diversity water outlet pipe with temperature sensor, and then adjust indoor temperature.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is in the present embodiment for embodying planar radiation air-conditioning central control machine and water collecting and diversifying device, intercapillary
Connection relationship diagram;
Fig. 2 is in the present embodiment for embodying water treatment case, air-treatment case and except the structural schematic diagram after combination between wet tank;
Fig. 3 is in the present embodiment for embodying water treatment case, air-treatment case and the internal structure schematic diagram except wet tank;
Fig. 4 is in the present embodiment for embodying the water treatment case in Fig. 3, air-treatment case and except the inverse layer structure signal of wet tank
Figure;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram for embodying water treatment case with removing wet tank in the present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is in the present embodiment for embodying the connection relationship diagram between water pump and diversity water outlet pipe.
In figure, 1, air-treatment case;11, First Heat Exchanger;12, outdoor fresh air air inlet;13, indoor return air mouth;131、
Air draft centrifugal blower;132, carbon dioxide sensor;14, indoor air delivery duct;141, Electric air valve three;15, outdoor exhausting duct;
151, Electric air valve two;16, partition board;161, Electric air valve one;2, water treatment case;21, the second heat exchanger;22, Cooling and Heat Source is intake
Pipe;221, triple valve one;23, Cooling and Heat Source outlet pipe;24, diversity water outlet pipe;241, water pump;242, explosion-proof valve;243, it expands
Tank;25, diversity water water inlet pipe;251, triple valve two;26, proportional integration valve;261, temperature sensor;3, wet tank is removed;31, it dehumidifies
Air duct;311, surface cooler is pre-chilled;312, dehumidify surface cooler;313, heat up surface cooler;32, without choke channel;321, indoor air-supply
Mouthful;3211, air-supply centrifugal blower;33, drip tray;331, drainage pipeline;4, water collecting and diversifying device;41, capillary;5, air-source/ground
Source heat pump;6, gas fired-boiler;7, branched pipe;71, check valve one;8, water compensating valve;81, pipeline;82, check valve two.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Wherein identical parts are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description
Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and
"outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
Embodiment 1:A kind of planar radiation air-conditioner set, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including planar radiation air-conditioning central control machine,
The planar radiation air-conditioning central control machine includes air-treatment case 1, water treatment case 2 and removes wet tank 3, and wherein water treatment case 2 is installed
It is arranged in the side except wet tank 3 in the top except wet tank 3 and air-treatment case 1, thus air-treatment case 1,2 and of water treatment case
Except wet tank 3 forms a cuboid.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with First Heat Exchanger 11 in air-treatment case 1, set in the upper left of First Heat Exchanger 11
It is equipped with the outdoor fresh air air inlet 12 being in communication with the outside, right side is provided with the indoor return air mouth 13 being connected to indoor top;
The lower left of one heat exchanger 11 is provided with outdoor exhausting duct 15, and right side is provided with indoor air delivery duct 14, leads in air-treatment case 1
Partition board 16 is crossed outdoor fresh air air inlet 12 is isolated with outdoor exhausting duct 15 with indoor return air mouth 13, indoor air delivery duct 14,
Outdoor fresh air air inlet 12, indoor air delivery duct 14 and First Heat Exchanger 11 a circuit communication, indoor return air mouth 13, outdoor row
Another circuit communication in air duct 15 and First Heat Exchanger 11, in the present embodiment, First Heat Exchanger 11 are total heat recovery core;
Air draft centrifugal blower 131 is provided at indoor return air mouth 13, which can be pumped into room by indoor air
In interior return air inlet 13.
As shown in Fig. 1,3 and 5, it is provided with the second heat exchanger 21, Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe 22, Cooling and Heat Source in water treatment case 2 and goes out
Water pipe 23, diversity water outlet pipe 24, diversity water water inlet pipe 25, the Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe 22, Cooling and Heat Source outlet pipe 23 are changed with second
One circuit communication of hot device 21, diversity water outlet pipe 24, diversity water water inlet pipe 25 and the second heat exchanger 21 another circuit
Connection, the wherein one end of Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe 22 far from the second heat exchanger 21, which are used to connect, external provides setting for low-temperature receiver or heat source
Standby, such as air-source/earth source heat pump 5, outdoor unit, gas fired-boiler 6, and the water of diversity water outlet pipe 24 is output to water collecting and diversifying device 4, then
It is output in the capillary 41 in each room and is radiated to adjust temperature by water collecting and diversifying device 4, then the water warp in capillary 41
Heat exchange is crossed to flow back into again later in diversity water water inlet pipe 25 through the second heat exchanger 21 and the medium in Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe 22
Heat exchange is carried out, in the present embodiment, the second heat exchanger 21 is plate heat exchanger;In order to preferably control being input to capillary 41
Interior temperature, therefore there are one proportional integration valves 26 for connection between diversity water outlet pipe 24 and diversity water water inlet pipe 25, and
In the water outlet position of diversity water outlet pipe 24, there are one the temperature sensors 261 of control proportional integration valve 26 for setting;In order to
Equipment that are enough while providing low-temperature receivers or heat source using a variety of differences, therefore at least two points are provided on Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe
Branch pipe 7 is both provided with check valve 1 on each branched pipe, and the conducting direction of check valve 1 is to the second heat exchanger 21
Direction, one connects for gas fired-boiler 6 in the present embodiment, another branched pipe is connected for air-source/earth source heat pump 5.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, water pump 241 is connected on the output end of diversity water outlet pipe 24, the output end of water pump 241
On be connected with explosion-proof valve 242, there are one expansion drum 243, the output end of explosion-proof valve 242 is directly connected to for connection on explosion-proof valve 242
To the input terminal of water collecting and diversifying device 4.
As shown in Figures 3 and 5, except dehumidifying air duct 31 is provided in wet tank 3, which is arranged to be lateral, and one
End is connected to indoor air delivery duct 14, and the other end is indoor air outlet 321, and the interior air outlet 321 is directly to indoor air-supply.In room
Be provided at inner wind outlet 321 air-supply centrifugal blower 3211, the air-supply centrifugal blower 3211 can by fresh air from outdoor fresh air into
Air port 12 is pumped into and is sent to interior from indoor air outlet 321.
As shown in figure 3, except the top in wet tank 3 is provided with the dehumidifying surface cooler 312 to take the shape of the letter U, the dehumidifying surface cooler 312
Water inlet end and water outlet are both connected on Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe 22, and the water outlet for the surface cooler 312 that dehumidifies is arranged in Cooling and Heat Source
Water inlet pipe 22 close to one end of the second heat exchanger 21, and the water inlet pipe for the surface cooler 312 that dehumidifies then by triple valve 1 with it is cold and hot
Source water inlet pipe 22 connects.
As shown in figure 3, the left side for being located at dehumidifying surface cooler 312 in except wet tank 3 is provided with precooling surface cooler 311, right side
It is provided with heating surface cooler 313, the water outlet of the water inlet end of the heating surface cooler 313 and precooling surface cooler 311 is both connected to point
It catchments on water inlet pipe 25, the water outlet for the surface cooler 313 that heats up is connect with the water inlet end of precooling surface cooler 311, and it is cold that table is pre-chilled
The water outlet of device 311 is connected to diversity water water inlet pipe 25 close to one end of the second heat exchanger 21, the water inlet end for the surface cooler 313 that heats up
Then it is connect with diversity water water inlet pipe 25 by triple valve 2 251.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, having the loss of portion of water during water process, one is provided in except wet tank 3
The water compensating valve 8 of a connection municipal water pipe, the input port of the water compensating valve 8 are connect with municipal water pipe, and there are two delivery outlet settings
Pipeline 81 is simultaneously respectively connected on Cooling and Heat Source outlet pipe 23 and diversity water outlet pipe 24, to Cooling and Heat Source outlet pipe 23 and diversity
Water is supplemented in water outlet pipe 24, to ensure that there is enough water to carry out heat exchange and heat radiation for inside.And equipment in order to prevent
In interior water adverse current to municipal water pipe, therefore check valve 2 82 is both provided on pipeline 81.
As shown in figure 3, in the lower section setting for being internally located at dehumidifying surface cooler 312 except wet tank 3, there are one drip trays 33, are connecing
The side of water pond 33 is provided with one and is connected to except the drainage pipeline 331 outside wet tank 3.It is located at drip tray 33 in except wet tank 3
Lower section formed without choke channel 32, the one end in no choke channel 32 be connected to indoor air delivery duct 14, the other end and interior air-supply
Mouth 321 is connected to.It is located at dehumidifying air duct 31 in the indoor air delivery duct 14 and without being provided with Electric air valve three between choke channel 32
141, after Electric air valve 3 141 is closed, the wind of indoor air delivery duct 14 just will not pass through from no choke channel 32.In order to reality
The interior cycle of existing room air is provided with Electric air valve 1 between indoor air delivery duct 14 and outdoor exhausting duct 15, this is electronic
Air-valve 1 is located at 3 141 top of Electric air valve, in the air outlet position of outdoor exhausting duct 15, the i.e. side wall of air-treatment case 1
On be provided with Electric air valve 2 151 for closing outdoor exhausting duct 15.
As shown in figure 3, the carbon dioxide content for getting in air in order to prevent is excessively high, therefore return air inlet 13 indoors
Position is provided with carbon dioxide sensor 132, and the signal of the carbon dioxide sensor 132 is fed back in Electric air valve 2 151 and electricity
Dynamic air-valve 1.
Specific implementation process:Air-treatment and water process are mutual indepedent, therefore are separately illustrated herein.
Water treatment procedure:It is illustrated so that summer dehumidifies as an example, the cooling generated first by air-source/earth source heat pump 5
Water(It is assumed to be 7 DEG C)It is inputted from Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe 22, triple valve 1 at this time will go into Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe 22
Cooling water is passed into dehumidifying surface cooler 312, is returned in Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe 22 after being flowed through in dehumidifying surface cooler 312
(Assuming that being 10 DEG C at this time), then it is flowed into the water with circulation in diversity water water inlet pipe 25 in First Heat Exchanger 11(It is assumed to be 22
℃)Heat exchange is carried out, water pump is input to from diversity water outlet pipe 24 after the temperature to reduce water in diversity water water inlet pipe 25
241, water is input to by explosion-proof valve 242 in water collecting and diversifying device 4 by the hydraulic pressure of water pump 241, then by water collecting and diversifying device 4 by moisture
The capillary 41 being fitted in each room adjusts the temperature in room, the water in capillary 41 and room by capillary 41
Interior temperature carries out back flowing into the 21 interior progress of the second heat exchanger constantly from diversity water water inlet pipe 25 again after heat exchange
Heat exchange cycle.When summer is in refrigerating state, when the temperature sensor 261 in diversity water outlet pipe 24 senses that temperature is relatively low
When, the water that just control proportional integration valve 26 increases in diversity water water inlet pipe 25 at this time enters the amount in diversity water outlet pipe 24, from
And the temperature for being output to water collecting and diversifying device 4 is improved by the water in diversity water water inlet pipe 25;On the contrary, when temperature sensor 261 is felt
When should arrive temperature drift, just control proportional integration valve 26 reduces in diversity water water inlet pipe 25 and is flowed into diversity water outlet pipe 24 at this time
Interior water, to reduce the temperature of water.And due to the setting of the triple valve 2 251 on diversity water water inlet pipe 25, make from capillary
Pipe 41 be back to come water under the action of triple valve 2 251 successively be passed into heating surface cooler 313, precooling surface cooler 311 it
It is passed into the second heat exchanger 21 after being back to again afterwards in diversity water water inlet pipe 25.
Air handling process:
The first situation:Electric air valve 1 is closed, and Electric air valve 2 151 is in open state, Electric air valve three
141 are closed.Air draft centrifugal blower 131 is started to work, thus by indoor cold air(It is assumed to be 20 DEG C)It is pumped into
In indoor return air mouth 13, then passes through First Heat Exchanger 11 and be discharged from outdoor exhausting duct 15, the setting of air draft centrifugal blower 131 exists
Indoor return air mouth 13 can be strong indoor air extraction timely replaced;Meanwhile 3211 work of centrifugal blower of blowing
Make, to make to be in negative pressure in dehumidifying air duct 31, and then a negative pressure is also generated to outdoor fresh air air inlet 12 so that extraneous
Air(It is assumed to be 30 DEG C)It can be entered in air-treatment case 1 from outdoor fresh air air inlet 12, then pass sequentially through first and change
An other channel for hot device 11 is drained into from indoor air delivery duct 14 except in wet tank 3, the fresh air in outdoor exchanges heat by first
When device 11, outdoor fresh air is higher temperature relative to indoor air, therefore can be with interior in First Heat Exchanger 11
Cold air carry out heat exchange, to reduce the temperature of outdoor fresh air(Assuming that being 22 DEG C after reducing), to take full advantage of
The cold air for preparing discharge, since Electric air valve 1, Electric air valve 3 141 are in the state of closing, outdoor fresh air
It is directly all passed into dehumidifying air duct 31, the fresh air being passed through is contacted with precooling surface cooler 311, and the water in surface cooler 311 is pre-chilled
(Temperature is 13 DEG C)Precooling dehumidifying is carried out to air, to reduce the temperature of a part of fresh air(Assuming that fresh air after reducing at this time
Temperature is 16 DEG C), later fresh air again with dehumidifying surface cooler 312 contact, due to dehumidifying surface cooler 312 in circulate be cooling water
(It is assumed to be 7 DEG C), therefore fresh air when being contacted again with dehumidifying surface cooler 312 can condensation and dewfall, the water droplet of moisture condensation falls on drip tray
It is discharged in addition to wet tank 3 on 33 and by drainage pipeline 331, to play the role of dehumidifying to fresh air, after then dehumidifying
Fresh air(It is assumed to be 10 DEG C)It is contacted again with heating surface cooler 313, due to the water in heating surface cooler 313(20℃)To passing through
Temperature reduces after the air of dehumidifying surface cooler 312 is heated up(13℃)It is flowed into again in precooling surface cooler 311, with such
The temperature of the water in different location region is reasonably utilized in mode, takes full advantage of the energy, and by preferentially utilizing cooling water
It dehumidifies to fresh air, the use of compressor is reduced to reasonably be utilized the low-temperature receiver of water process.
The second situation:Room air is not excluded for and carries out interior cycle, water treatment procedure and air handling process therein
It is consistent with the process of the first situation, the difference is that the Electric air valve 1 of original state is in open state, Electric air valve two
151 are closed, and Electric air valve 3 141 is closed, and therefore, coming from for entering from indoor return air mouth 13 is indoor
Air by being passed into indoor air delivery duct 14 by Electric air valve 1 after First Heat Exchanger 11, then using except
Wet wind road 31 is again fed to interior from indoor air outlet 321, and indoor air is reused, Interior Space is can make full use of
The temperature of gas reduces the thermal loss after heat exchange, and on the other hand, the air of cycle is constantly carrying out circulating dehumidification, therefore
Humidity can be controlled preferably.When room air repeatedly recycles and the carbon dioxide content in air is caused to increase, when air passes through
When crossing indoor return air mouth 13, when carbon dioxide sensor 132 senses that the carbon dioxide content in air is greater than the set value, at this time
Just driving Electric air valve 1 is closed, Electric air valve 2 151 is opened, and then indoor air is allowed to be discharged from outdoor exhausting duct 15,
Allow fresh air by being sent to interior from indoor air outlet 321 after air duct 31 of dehumidifying.
The third situation:When that need not be dehumidified, the cooling water entered from Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe 22 directly passes through three
Port valve 1 enters the second heat exchanger 21, without using dehumidifying surface cooler 312;Likewise, from diversity water water inlet pipe 25
The water of entrance also enters directly into the second heat exchanger 21, will not be using precooling surface cooler 311 and heating surface cooler 313;Simultaneously
Electric air valve 3 141 is opened, and keeps the wind energy for entering indoor air delivery duct 14 enough simultaneously by dehumidifying air duct 31 and without choke channel
32, to accelerate the velocity of liquid assets of air, and without choke channel 32 can for air quickly through, and in air duct 31 of dehumidifying by
In precooling surface cooler 311, dehumidifying surface cooler 312, heat up surface cooler 313 setting and to the flow velocity of air have certain resistance
Power, thus air circulation is accelerated by no choke channel 32.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this
It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of planar radiation air-conditioner set, including air-treatment case (1), water treatment case (2) and wet tank (3) is removed, it is characterized in that:
In the air-treatment case (1) including First Heat Exchanger (11), the outdoor fresh air being arranged on First Heat Exchanger (11) into
Air port (12), indoor return air mouth (13), the indoor air delivery duct (14) being arranged under First Heat Exchanger (11), outdoor exhausting duct
(15), the outdoor fresh air air inlet (12) and indoor return air mouth (13), indoor air delivery duct (14) and outdoor exhausting duct (15) are equal
It is isolated by partition board (16), the outdoor fresh air air inlet (12), one of indoor air delivery duct (14) and First Heat Exchanger (11)
Circuit communication;The indoor return air mouth (13), outdoor exhausting duct (15) and First Heat Exchanger (11) another circuit communication;
Include Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe (22) in the water treatment case (2), Cooling and Heat Source outlet pipe (23), the second heat exchanger (21), divide
Catchment outlet pipe (24), diversity water water inlet pipe (25), and the Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe (22), Cooling and Heat Source outlet pipe (23) are changed with second
One circuit communication of hot device (21), the diversity water outlet pipe (24), diversity water water inlet pipe (25) and the second heat exchanger (21)
Another circuit communication;
It is described that dehumidifying surface cooler (312) is set in the dehumidifying air duct (31) except dehumidifying air duct (31) is provided in wet tank (3),
The water inlet end of the dehumidifying surface cooler (312) and water outlet are connected in parallel on Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe (22), the dehumidifying surface cooler
(312) water outlet setting is in Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe (22) close to one end of the second heat exchanger (21), the dehumidifying surface cooler
(312) water inlet end is connect by triple valve one (221) with Cooling and Heat Source water inlet pipe (22), the side and room except wet tank (3)
Interior air delivery duct (14) connection, the other side is provided with indoor air outlet (321);
It is described to be provided with drip tray (33) below dehumidifying surface cooler (312) except wet tank (3) is interior, the drip tray (33)
Side is provided with the drainage pipeline (331) being connected in addition to wet tank (3).
2. planar radiation air-conditioner set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described to be provided with heating except wet tank (3) is interior
Surface cooler (313), the water inlet end of the heating surface cooler (313) and water outlet are both connected on diversity water water inlet pipe (25), institute
State heating surface cooler (313) water outlet setting diversity water water inlet pipe (25) close to the second heat exchanger (21) one end, it is described
The water inlet end of heating surface cooler (313) is connect by triple valve two (251) with diversity water water inlet pipe (25), the heating surface cooler
(313) setting is in side of the dehumidifying surface cooler (312) far from air-treatment case (1).
3. planar radiation air-conditioner set according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is described pre- except being additionally provided in wet tank (3)
Cold surface cooler (311), the precooling surface cooler (311) are connected on the water outlet of heating surface cooler (313), and the precooling table
Cooler (311) is arranged in side of the dehumidifying surface cooler (312) far from heating surface cooler (313), the precooling surface cooler (311)
Output end is connected on diversity water water inlet pipe (25).
4. planar radiation air-conditioner set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The outdoor exhausting duct (15) is sent with interior
Air duct is provided with Electric air valve one (161) between (14);
The outdoor exhausting duct (15), which is located on the side wall of air-treatment case (1), is provided with Electric air valve two (151).
5. planar radiation air-conditioner set according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Indoor return air mouth (13) setting is useful
In control Electric air valve two (151), the carbon dioxide sensor (132) of Electric air valve one (161) open/close states.
6. planar radiation air-conditioner set according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The downside of the drip tray (33) and dehumidifying
Case (3) is formed without choke channel (32), and one end of the no choke channel (32) is connected to indoor air delivery duct (14), the other end and
Indoor air outlet (321) connection;
It is provided in the interior air delivery duct (14) and separates the Electric air valve three without choke channel (32) and dehumidifying air duct (31)
(141), the Electric air valve three (141) is arranged in the lower section of Electric air valve one (161).
7. planar radiation air-conditioner set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Indoor return air mouth (13) row of being provided with
Wind centrifugal blower (131).
8. planar radiation air-conditioner set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The interior air outlet (321) is provided with
Air-supply centrifugal blower (3211).
9. planar radiation air-conditioner set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The diversity water outlet pipe (24) and diversity
Proportional integration valve (26) is connected between water water inlet pipe (25), the water outlet of the diversity water outlet pipe (24) is provided with temperature biography
Sensor (261), the temperature sensor (261) connect with proportional integration valve (26).
10. planar radiation air-conditioner set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Diversity water outlet pipe (24) connection
There are water pump (241), the water outlet of the water pump (241) to be connected with explosion-proof valve (242), be provided on the explosion-proof valve (242) swollen
Swell (243).
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CN108286761B CN108286761B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113310139A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-08-27 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Fresh air heat exchange unit and control method thereof |
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JPH08313013A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-29 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
JPH11304191A (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 1999-11-05 | Shinko Kogyo Co Ltd | Dehumidifier and dehumidifying method |
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