CN2907192Y - Air draft and heat exchange air chute on the top of cabinet - Google Patents

Air draft and heat exchange air chute on the top of cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2907192Y
CN2907192Y CN 200620013867 CN200620013867U CN2907192Y CN 2907192 Y CN2907192 Y CN 2907192Y CN 200620013867 CN200620013867 CN 200620013867 CN 200620013867 U CN200620013867 U CN 200620013867U CN 2907192 Y CN2907192 Y CN 2907192Y
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China
Prior art keywords
air
rack
heat exchange
wind chamber
fan
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620013867
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廉纪奎
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620013867 priority Critical patent/CN2907192Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2907192Y publication Critical patent/CN2907192Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cabinet top air emission and heat exchanging duct, comprising an air inducing duct and an air room connected with the air inducing duct. The installing surface at the connection of the air inducing duct and the air outlet room is used to install a fan, an air inlet is arranged on the air inducing duct, and an air outlet is arranged on the air outlet room; the airflow blown out by the working fan is directed to the air outlet to guarantee an enough traveling distance of the airflow and avoid the change of the airflow direction, enabling the air emission of the heat exchanging air duct to be smooth, and improving the heat exchanging efficiency of the cabinet. In addition, a ventilating and waterproof guard is arranged in the air room to separate the air room into a waterproof section and a ventilating section, and when outer rain water splashes into the waterproof section, because the ventilating waterproof guard is arranged, the rain water is drained through the dewatering groove connected with the both sides of the doorframe rather than entering the heat exchanging section, enabling the whole cabinet to have a good waterproof performance; the bottom plate of the heat exchanging section is made of good heat conducting material, which is beneficial for immediate upward heat conduction in the equipment room, and the heat is immediately taken away from the heat exchanging section by the air blown out from the fan, thereby increasing the heat exchanging efficiency.

Description

A kind of rack top air-out heat exchange air channel
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange air channel, more particularly, relates to the structure in a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange air channel.
Background technology
The top air-out heat exchange type rack that occurs in the existing market, fan generally is installed on the top area of rack, the air-out of fan up, distinguished and admirable run into the rack top cover turn to the back to around diffusion, discharge by the air outlet that below around the top cover is provided with again.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is the rack schematic diagram in existing two kinds of band heat exchange air channels, fan 1 is installed in the enclosure top zone, the installed surface of fan 1 is parallel with the end face of rack top cover 2, air outlet 3 is arranged on the below around the rack top cover 2, the air-out direction of fan 1 faces the inside top surface of rack top cover 2, fan 1 all requires as far as possible little in the actual product design to the distance of the inside top surface of top cover 2, because this distance adds senior general and reduces installation space, less distance produces big windage to the fan air-out, air draft is had some setbacks, influence the heat exchange efficiency of rack.In addition, fan 1 general rear portion near rack, and the below all around of top cover 2 all is provided with air outlet 3, if this rack is outdoor type, outside rainwater may enter into fan 1 zone by the air outlet 3 of rack back, because the opening of fan 1 up, water will be in action of gravity drops to fan 1, can enter in the equipment compartment 4 of rack when serious, influence the useful life of equipment in fan 1 and the rack.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, at the defective of the above-mentioned top air-out heat exchange type rack of prior art, provides a kind of that the fan airstream direction changes, heat exchange efficiency height, rack top air-out heat exchange air channel that water resistance is good avoided.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: construct a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange air channel, comprise the wind channel that is located at the rack equipment compartment outside, and be arranged on the wind chamber that rack equipment compartment top is connected with wind channel; Described wind channel and wind chamber connection are useful on the installed surface that fan is installed, described installed surface is positioned at described wind chamber rear portion, the other end with respect to described installed surface in the described wind channel has and the extraneous air inlet that is connected, and the other end with respect to described installed surface in the described wind chamber has and the extraneous air outlet that is connected; The airflow direction that described fan work blows out is parallel to the rack end face over against air outlet.
In a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange of the present utility model air channel, be provided with the ventilation water bar in the described wind chamber, described wind chamber is separated into anti-pool and heat transfer zone by described ventilation water bar.
In a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange of the present utility model air channel, the bottom in the anti-pool of described wind chamber is connected with the rhone of rack doorframe both sides.
In a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange of the present utility model air channel, the base plate of described wind chamber heat transfer zone can be made by the heat conduction good material.
In a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange of the present utility model air channel, the base plate front and/or the reverse side of described wind chamber heat transfer zone is provided with " U " type heat conduction tooth.
Implement rack top air-out heat exchange of the present utility model air channel, have following beneficial effect: the airflow direction that fan work of the present utility model blows out is over against air outlet, be parallel to the rack end face, thereby guaranteed air-flow has enough range abilities and avoided airflow direction in wind chamber change, made that air-out is smooth and easy, improved the heat exchange efficiency of rack.In addition, be provided with the ventilation water fender in the wind chamber, it is divided into anti-pool and heat transfer zone with wind chamber, the bottom in anti-pool is connected with the rhone of rack doorframe both sides, when using out of doors, after outside rainwater might be splashed into the anti-pool of wind chamber by the air outlet of below, rack top cover forward position, because the ventilation water bar is arranged in the wind chamber, rainwater can not enter into the heat transfer zone of wind chamber, more can not enter into the equipment compartment of rack, but discharge by the rhone that the doorframe both sides are connected, make whole rack have favorable waterproof property; The base plate of top wind chamber heat transfer zone is made by the heat conduction good material, helps the interior heat of equipment compartment and conducts rapidly, and the wind that utilizes fan to blow out is then taken away heat rapidly in the wind chamber heat transfer zone, thereby increases heat exchange power; In order to increase heat exchange area, can be provided with " U " type heat conduction tooth with the base plate front and/or the reverse side of the adjacent wind chamber heat transfer zone of rack equipment compartment, make heat exchange more abundant, further improved heat exchange efficiency.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is whole the rack cross-sectional schematic that has a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange of the present utility model air channel;
Fig. 2 is the air-flow schematic diagram of fan in a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange of the present utility model air channel;
Fig. 3 is the rack cross-sectional schematic in existing a kind of top air-out heat exchange air channel;
Fig. 4 is the rack cross-sectional schematic in existing another kind of top air-out heat exchange air channel.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be the execution mode of a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange air channel of the present utility model in rack, described heat exchange air channel comprises the wind channel 21 that is positioned at the rack equipment compartment outside, and is arranged on the wind chamber that rack equipment compartment 10 tops are connected with wind channel 21.In the present embodiment, described wind channel 21 is positioned at the rear side of rack, can certainly be positioned at the both sides of rack.Wind channel 21 has installed surface 212 to be used to install fan 23 or fan group with the wind chamber connection, the other end with respect to fan installed surface 212 in the wind channel 21 has and the extraneous air inlet 211 that is connected, and the other end with respect to fan installed surface 212 in the wind chamber has and the extraneous air outlet 221 that is connected; The airflow direction that fan 23 work blow out is parallel to the end face of rack top cover 25 over against air outlet 221, thereby the wind that fan 23 is discharged is under the situation that does not change direction, in wind chamber, there are enough range abilities to discharge, make air draft smooth and easy, improve the rack heat exchange efficiency by air outlet 221.When described fan 23 is worked, the air inlet 211 of wind channel 21 sucks cool ambient air, arrive the wind chamber rear portion, blow out by fan 23, cold air carries out heat exchange (heat in the base plate absorption equipment storehouse 10 of wind chamber) at wind channel 21 and with the base plate of wind chamber, thus the ambient temperature in the cooling device storehouse 10; Air outlet 221 from the rack front end is discharged to the external world then, and its airflow direction is shown in arrow among the figure.
Ventilation water bar 224 is arranged in the described wind chamber, and described ventilation water bar 224 can be the various forms that can play the ventilation waterproof action such as blinds, the anti-network of rivers, and it is divided into anti-pool 222 and heat transfer zone 223 with wind chamber; The bottom in the anti-pool 222 of described wind chamber is connected with the rhone 24 of rack doorframe both sides; When using out of doors, after outside rainwater might be splashed into the anti-pool 222 of wind chamber by the air outlet 221 of below, rack top cover 25 forward positions, because ventilation water bar 224 is arranged in the wind chamber, rainwater can not enter into the heat transfer zone 223 of wind chamber, more can not enter into the equipment compartment 10 of rack, but discharge by the rhone 24 that the doorframe both sides link to each other, make whole rack have favorable waterproof property.
Described wind chamber and described equipment compartment 10 adjacent base plates can partly or entirely be made by the material of high thermal conductivity, for example aluminium alloy plate; In addition, in order to increase heat exchange area, can also can be provided with " U " type heat conduction tooth (figure does not show) in the front and/or the bottom surface of described base plate, the heat of equipment compartment 10 inside is passed to rapidly on the base plate in heat exchange storehouse 223, the wind that utilizes fan 23 to blow out is then taken away heat rapidly in heat exchange storehouse 223, further increases heat exchange power.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange air channel is characterized in that, comprises the wind channel that is located at the rack equipment compartment outside, and is arranged on the wind chamber that rack equipment compartment top is connected with wind channel; Described wind channel and wind chamber connection are useful on the installed surface that fan is installed, described installed surface is positioned at described wind chamber rear portion, the other end with respect to described installed surface in the described wind channel has and the extraneous air inlet that is connected, and the other end with respect to described installed surface in the described wind chamber has and the extraneous air outlet that is connected; The airflow direction that described fan work blows out is parallel to the rack end face over against air outlet.
2, a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange according to claim 1 air channel is characterized in that, is provided with the ventilation water bar in the described wind chamber, and described wind chamber is separated into anti-pool and heat transfer zone by described ventilation water bar.
3, a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange according to claim 2 air channel is characterized in that, the bottom in the anti-pool of described wind chamber is connected with the rhone of rack doorframe both sides.
4, a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange according to claim 3 air channel is characterized in that the base plate of described wind chamber heat transfer zone can be made by the heat conduction good material.
5, according to claim 3 or 4 described a kind of rack top air-out heat exchange air channels, it is characterized in that the base plate front and/or the reverse side of described wind chamber heat transfer zone is provided with " U " type heat conduction tooth.
CN 200620013867 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Air draft and heat exchange air chute on the top of cabinet Expired - Fee Related CN2907192Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620013867 CN2907192Y (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Air draft and heat exchange air chute on the top of cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620013867 CN2907192Y (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Air draft and heat exchange air chute on the top of cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2907192Y true CN2907192Y (en) 2007-05-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620013867 Expired - Fee Related CN2907192Y (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Air draft and heat exchange air chute on the top of cabinet

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CN (1) CN2907192Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103874397A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-18 苏州昆拓热控系统股份有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner and air guide device
CN105185369A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 哈尔滨城林科技股份有限公司 Sound attenuating system for low-noise integrated equipment cabinet used for communication
CN105188310A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 哈尔滨城林科技股份有限公司 Low-noise integrated equipment cabinet device used for communication

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103874397A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-18 苏州昆拓热控系统股份有限公司 Cabinet air conditioner and air guide device
CN103874397B (en) * 2012-12-18 2017-08-22 苏州昆拓热控系统股份有限公司 Machine cabinet air-conditioner and its wind direction guiding device
CN105185369A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 哈尔滨城林科技股份有限公司 Sound attenuating system for low-noise integrated equipment cabinet used for communication
CN105188310A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 哈尔滨城林科技股份有限公司 Low-noise integrated equipment cabinet device used for communication

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070530

Termination date: 20100429