CN2903836Y - Withdrawable refrigerating rack for refrigerator - Google Patents

Withdrawable refrigerating rack for refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2903836Y
CN2903836Y CNU2006200007444U CN200620000744U CN2903836Y CN 2903836 Y CN2903836 Y CN 2903836Y CN U2006200007444 U CNU2006200007444 U CN U2006200007444U CN 200620000744 U CN200620000744 U CN 200620000744U CN 2903836 Y CN2903836 Y CN 2903836Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shelf
adjustable
lowering
adjustable shelf
thing frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2006200007444U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓峰
杨发林
王建
刘建如
李成林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Haier Group Corp, Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Haier Group Corp
Priority to CNU2006200007444U priority Critical patent/CN2903836Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2903836Y publication Critical patent/CN2903836Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/04Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by conveyors

Abstract

The utility model discloses a withdrawable refrigerating rack for refrigerator, which comprises a withdrawable article frame placed at the bottom of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator. The upper part of the article frame is an upper fixation rack. Two side article racks placed left and right on the lower part of the upper fixation rack. The lower fixation rack under each side article rack connects with the upper fixation rack through four posts. An adjustable shelf which can slide up and down along the posts is provided on each side article rack. A lift device is provided on the article frame and each side article rack which enables that the adjustable shelf slides up and down along the posts. The lift device adopts a separated individual driven or centralized driven mechanical type lift device or hydraulic lift device, or a manual slide splicing type lift device which provides flexible and convenient operation and adjustment, safe and reliable performance.

Description

The refrigerator freezing shelf that can take out
Technical field
The utility model relates to the rack that a kind of refrigerator is used, and especially a kind ofly is arranged on the refrigerator freezing shelf that refrigerating chamber bottom can be taken out, and can deposit the article that vary in size.
Background technology
The rack of current refrigerator, particularly refrigerating chamber rack, the rack of normally fixed and iris type, and be provided with the different rack of height, height is different to adapt to, the needs of the article that vary in size.There is not the freezing shelf that can take out in the freezer compartment of refrigerator.
In order to adapt to the needs of the different article storages of height, some adjustable shelves occurred, but be used for refrigerating chamber more.
Application number is 200420011174 Chinese patent (Henan Xinfei Electric Appliance Co., Ltd) but discloses a kind of shelf of free adjustment height, belongs to refrigerator appurtenance technical field.Comprise vertical guide pillar and wear extension shelf thereon, be provided with the shelves high guiding mechanism between shelf and the guide pillar.Guide pillar has four, and respective heights section is provided with screw thread on it, and this section guide pillar is with nut outward.The shelves high guiding mechanism is in the axle sleeve of inversed taper platform shape and the top band by top band external screw thread, bottom that the nut of frustum constitutes in the spiral shell bottom, and sleeve thread section top is that thin neck section, bottom are provided with axial gap; Shelf cover pavilion is in axle sleeve top thin neck section, and the shelves high guiding mechanism is nested with and is fixed in outside the guide pillar.Shelf is installed in the thin neck section draw-in groove of axle sleeve top, and axle sleeve bottom gap dovetail shaped, lower end, gap both sides are provided with plush copper in the arc; The guide pillar outer surface is cooperate with plush copper in the arc wavy from top to bottom.
This shelf of regulating height, by shelves high guiding mechanism set between shelf and the guide pillar, promptly adjust screw thread, nut is adjusted, though simple in structure can the adjustment, but the nut in four bights is operated lifting simultaneously by hand during operation, that is to say that four jiaos can not slide up and down synchronously, therefore use inconvenience, efficient is low.
Application number is that 03274250 Chinese patent (Long Dian Trading Co. company of Guangdong section) discloses a kind of tunable layer frame, comprise a layer frame, refrigeration chamber support strip, also be included in a pair of adjusting rod of described layer frame front end bilateral symmetry pivot dress, be arranged on a pair of bearing pin on the same axis, limit the limited block that described adjusting rod is switched to certain angle, described adjusting rod can be restricted to certain angle around the bearing pin pivot and by described limited block.The new tunable layer shelf structure of this practicality is simple, easy to use, and the low heeling condition in high back can be widely used in the electric equipment products such as refrigerator, refrigerator before layer frame 4 can being adjusted into when the user needs.
This adjustable layer frame is applied in the electric equipment products such as refrigerator, refrigerator, utilizes anterior a pair of adjusting rod, the low heeling condition in high back before being adjusted into, the article that vary in size are limited because of adjustment amount for depositing, and can not adapt to the requirement of depositing the article that vary in size effectively, and adjusting range is very little.
Application number is 200410018644 Chinese patent (Lejin Electronic and Electric Appliance Co Ltd (Tianjin)), the shelf that discloses a kind of refrigerator that can up-down adjustment reserve height is provided with the invention of configuration aspects, is made of shelf, mobile shelf, support bar and power transmission; Can place the inside of the shelf of reserve above at refrigerator; The mobile shelf that can place reserve above can be arranged on the upside of shelf up or down; The lower end hinge of support bar is combined on the shelf, and the upper end that its upper end hinge is combined in mobile shelf is used to support mobile shelf; Transmission of power includes rotating handles, a plurality of rotating shaft, worm and worm wheel etc.Rotating handles is used to produce rotary power; Above-mentioned a plurality of rotating shaft is used to transmit the revolving force that produces by rotating handles; Worm and worm wheel are formed on the end of above-mentioned rotating shaft, with the revolving force of above-mentioned rotating shaft pass to cross one another another rotating shaft of above-mentioned rotating shaft on.
The shelf of this refrigerator that can adjust up and down is provided with structure, mainly be to utilize the change of the support bar angle of two intersections that shelf is moved up and down, the corner dimension of this support bar has certain restriction, therefore adjusting range because of restricted can not be very big, can not adapt to the needs of depositing article of all sizes fully.
Application number is 00213288 Chinese patent (Haier Group, Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Corp. Ltd.) application discloses a kind of adjustable for height refrigerator shelf, it comprises rack, rack is contained in the eyelet of guide rail, a deviator is equipped with in rear end, the base rack back side, deviator is connected with the power shaft of vertically arranging and the output shaft of lateral arrangement, the front end of power shaft is equipped with crank, near the crank place bearing block is installed at power shaft, a roller respectively is equipped with at the output shaft two ends, the roller periphery is provided with the tooth piece that spacing is arranged, above-mentioned tooth piece is inserted in the eyelet of guide rail, near the roller place one bearing block is housed respectively at the output shaft two ends, when need are regulated height, only need outward or rotate counterclockwise, just can make stream wheel scroll-up/down, regulate purpose highly thereby reach with the crank up time.
This adjustable for height refrigerator shelf is adjusted the height of rack by the scroll-up/down of shaking roller, though can reach the adjustment purpose, because this device is located at the rear end at the rack back side, it is not too convenient to operate.
More than the rack of disclosed four kinds of height-adjustable, except weak point separately, the point that a common deficiency is all arranged promptly, all can not take out rack from refrigerator, and rack is an integral body, adjustment is subjected to certain restriction, and is lower to depositing the article fitness that varies in size, when bigger article storage is especially arranged, because rack is got to be come out, and causes large piece article to deposit difficulty.The special for this reason the utility model that proposes.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out is provided, this freezing shelf is a kind of thing frame of putting, wherein be provided with adjustable shelf to realize placing the requirement of the article that vary in size, this puts the thing frame can take out the requirement of depositing large article to realize from refrigerator.
Be the angle above-mentioned technical problem of determining, the utility model adopts the basic design of technical scheme to be: a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out, comprise be positioned over freezer compartment of refrigerator bottom, can take out put the thing frame, described top of putting the thing frame is upper holder, the bottom of this upper holder is two lateral shelfs of dividing right and left, the following solid support of each lateral shelf bottom is connected with upper holder by 4 columns, and each lateral shelf is provided with the adjustable shelf that can slide up and down along its column.
Describedly put the thing frame and each lateral shelf is provided with the lowering or hoisting gear that adjustable shelf is slided up and down along column.
The described upper holder of putting the thing frame is provided with and is used to take out the handle of putting the thing frame.
4 bights of the adjustable shelf on described each side rack of putting the thing frame are equipped with and are socketed on 4 guide pin bushings on the column.
Describedly put the lowering or hoisting gear that adjustable shelf is slided up and down along column set on thing frame and each lateral shelf thereof, it is a kind of mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear, this mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear comprises the driving motor that is located on the upper holder of putting the thing frame or manual handwheel, be connected the worm screw on driving motor axle or the manual handwheel, the worm gear that is meshed with worm screw, the power transmission shaft that is connected with worm gear, be located at first bevel gear at power transmission shaft both ends and second bevel gear that is meshed with it, the leading screw that is connected and extends vertically downward with second bevel gear, this leading screw is complementary with the screw that is fixed on adjustable shelf both sides.
The upper and lower end parts of the both ends of described worm screw, the both ends of power transmission shaft, leading screw is equipped with bearing block.
Describedly put the lowering or hoisting gear that adjustable shelf is slided up and down along column set on thing frame and each lateral shelf thereof, it is a kind of hydraulic lifting device, this hydraulic lifting device comprises hydraulic pump, overflow valve and 2 hydraulic cylinders that are located on the upper holder of putting the thing frame, be serially connected with oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe between these 2 hydraulic cylinders and the overflow valve, the piston rod of these 2 hydraulic cylinders is connected with the active joint that is located at adjustable shelf both sides respectively.
The axis of the axis of described 2 hydraulic cylinders and 4 columns be arranged in parallel.
The axis of the guide pin bushing that 4 bights of described adjustable shelf are set, perhaps the axis of 4 columns parallels, and the endoporus of guide pin bushing is complementary with the external diameter of 4 columns respectively.
All be connected with limit screw on the guide pin bushing in described 4 bights that are located at adjustable shelf.
Described 4 columns axially be equipped with guide pin bushing on the corresponding plane of limit screw or the shrinkage pool of the equidistant layout more than 2.
Described mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear, its driving motor or start wheel and connect worm screw, worm gear drive shaft successively, this power transmission shaft about portion connect successively respectively and be used for 2 pairs of bevel gears of two adjustable dividing plate liftings in the left and right sides, 2 leading screws and 2 screws, on the power transmission shaft of worm gear both sides, respectively be provided with a controllable clutch.
Described hydraulic lifting device, its hydraulic pump connects overflow valve, oil inlet pipe, the described oil inlet pipe of oil return pipe, oil return pipe successively and is connected on 2 hydraulic cylinders that are used for two adjustable shelf liftings in the left and right sides respectively, respectively is provided with 2 inlet valves and 2 oil return valves on this oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe.
Describedly put the lowering or hoisting gear that adjustable shelf is slided up and down along column set on thing frame and the every lateral shelf thereof, it is a kind of sliding plug formula lowering or hoisting gear, this sliding plug formula lowering or hoisting gear comprises the knob base that is fixed on adjustable shelf middle part, and the bottom cross-under of this knob base has knob and horizontal slip plug assembly thereof.
Described knob and horizontal slip plug assembly thereof, be included in the stop inserted link that is hinged with 4 horizontal direction link rods and 4 horizontal directions on the horizontal direction of disk of knob successively, these 4 stop inserted links respectively with 4 columns on set shrinkage pool plug simultaneously or separate, be fixed with 4 conduits that socket-connect with 4 stop inserted links on described knob base, these 4 outer end of conduit are fixed on the guide pin bushing with the column socket.
Described knob and horizontal slip plug assembly thereof, be included in the projection of stop inserted link inner end, be located at 4 slotted holes on the disk of knob, the axis of this slotted hole and stop inserted link tilts at angle, directly be socketed in this slotted hole on the set projection of stop inserted link inner end, the slip of this stop inserted link by in described conduit plugs simultaneously with shrinkage pool set on the column or separates.
The described shrinkage pool that is axially arranged with the equidistant layout more than 2 at 4 columns, the outer end shape of this shrinkage pool and stop inserted link is complementary, and the shape of this stop inserted link outer end is identical with the end shape of limit screw 8.
The axis of described 4 inserted links all by the center of circle of knob and at grade.
After adopting such scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
Because the refrigerator freezing shelf that the utility model can take out, be a kind of be placed on freezer compartment of refrigerator bottom put the thing frame, be upper holder at an upper portion thereof, the upper holder bottom is divided into left and right sides two parts, be respectively equipped with the adjustable board putting things that can slide up and down along its column on the rack of each part or each side, such structure is used flexibly, the lowering or hoisting gear of the adjustable board putting things of every side comprises mechanical transmission-type, fluid pressure type and manual sliding plug formula lowering or hoisting gear, all adjustable board putting things can be stopped to needed any position, and the space of change rack, make it have different spaces, deposit the article that vary in size.This freezing shelf can be by handle set on upper holder with its whole taking-up, whole spaces of refrigerating chamber are spared, deposit bigger article, the refrigerator freezing shelf that obvious the utility model can take out has to use and establishes the effect whole flexible, that the scope of application is big, safe and reliable.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is refrigerator that the utility model can take out places refrigerating chamber with freezing shelf a schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the mechanical transmission-type lifting device structure schematic diagram of the utility model refrigerator that can take out with freezing shelf and adjustable shelf thereof.
Fig. 3 is refrigerator freezing shelf and the adjustable shelf hydraulic lifting device structural representation thereof that the utility model can take out;
Fig. 4 is that the machine driving lowering or hoisting gear changes the central driving structural representation among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is that hydraulic lifting device changes central driving structure schematic diagram among Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is refrigerator freezing shelf and the adjustable shelf sliding plug formula lifting device structure schematic diagram thereof that the utility model can take out;
Fig. 7 is A-A knob and the horizontal slip plug assembly partial schematic sectional view thereof of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the another kind of structural representation of knob and horizontal slip plug assembly thereof among Fig. 7.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of refrigerator that takes out of the utility model structure of freezing shelf, comprise the rack 1 that is positioned over the freezer compartment of refrigerator bottom, can takes out, the top of described rack 1 is upper holder 2, this upper holder 2 is provided with and is used to take out the handle 6 of putting thing frame 1, the bottom of this upper holder 2 is two lateral shelfs of dividing right and left, the following fixed support 3 of each lateral shelf bottom is connected with upper holder 2 by 4 columns 4, and each lateral shelf is provided with the adjustable shelf 5 that can slide up and down along its column 4.Describedly put thing frame 1 and each lateral shelf is provided with the lowering or hoisting gear 100 that adjustable board putting things 5 is slided up and down along column 4.4 bights of the adjustable shelf 5 on described each side rack of putting thing frame 1 are equipped with and are socketed on 4 guide pin bushings 7 on the column 4.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, be the structure of the utility model refrigerator that can take out with the lowering or hoisting gear 100 of freezing shelf and adjustable shelf 5 thereof.Describedly put the set first kind of embodiment that makes the lowering or hoisting gear 100 that adjustable shelf 5 slides up and down along column 4 on thing frame 1 and each the side rack thereof, it is a kind of mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear, the adjustable shelf 5 of 100 pairs of every sides of this mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear drives separately, comprise the driving motor that is located on the upper holder 2 of putting the thing frame or manual handwheel 9, be connected the worm screw 10 on driving motor axle or the manual handwheel 9, the worm gear 11 that is meshed with worm screw 10, the power transmission shaft 12 that is connected with worm gear 11, be located at first bevel gear 13 at power transmission shaft 12 both ends and second bevel gear 13 ' that is meshed with it, the leading screw 14 that is connected and extends vertically downward with second bevel gear 13 ', this leading screw 14 is complementary with the screw 15 that is fixed on adjustable shelf 5 both sides.
Be equipped with bearing 16 in the both ends of described worm screw 10, the both ends of power transmission shaft 12 and the upper and lower end parts of leading screw 14.
Putting slip smoothly on 4 columns 4 of thing frame in order to make adjustable board putting things 5, lifting and can be parked in arbitrary position, the axis of the guide pin bushing 7 that 4 bights of described adjustable shelf 5 are set freely, perhaps the axis of 4 columns 4 parallels, and the endoporus of guide pin bushing 7 is complementary with the external diameter of 4 columns 4 respectively.On the guide pin bushing in described 4 bights that are located at adjustable shelf 5, all be connected with limit screw 8.Described 4 columns 4 axially be equipped with guide pin bushing 7 on limit screw 8 corresponding planes or the shrinkage pool 4 of the equidistant layout more than 2.So that when adjustable shelf 5 stops, screwing limit screw 8, be fixed on the desired position.Otherwise, unclamp limit screw 8, just what by motor or handwheel 9 drive screws 10,11,2 pairs of awls of worm gear nibble wheel 13,13 ', leading screw 14 drives screws 15, the guide pin bushing 7 in adjustable shelf 5 four bights is slided up and down along 4 columns 4 finishes lifting action.
Embodiment 2
In order to save power set, make transmission compact more, second of the lowering or hoisting gear of described adjustable shelf 5 produces kind of an embodiment, be that mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear 100 is adopted 2 adjustable shelves 5 of the centralized driving left and right sides, the i.e. lifting of two adjustable shelves is with a motor and worm screw, worm gear, and other parts are identical with embodiment 1.As shown in Figure 4, the mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear of described centralized driving, as different from Example 1, its driving motor or manual handwheel 9 connect worm screw 10 successively, worm gear 11, power transmission shaft 12,2 pairs of bevel gears 13 that are used for two adjustable dividing plate 5 liftings in the left and right sides, 13 ', 2 leading screws 14 and 2 screws 15, on the power transmission shaft 12 of worm gear 11 both sides, respectively be provided with a controllable clutch 30, when two clutches 30 are connected simultaneously, just two adjustable dividing plate 5 liftings simultaneously about can controlling, when having only one to connect in two clutches 30, an independent lifting about just can controlling in two adjustable shelves 5.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, be the utility model refrigerator that can take out the third embodiment with the lowering or hoisting gear of freezing shelf and adjustable shelf thereof.This third embodiment is described puts the lowering or hoisting gear 100 that adjustable shelf 5 is slided up and down along column 4 set on thing frame 1 and each lateral shelf thereof, it is a kind of hydraulic lifting device, this hydraulic lifting device is included in the hydraulic pump 17 on the upper holder 2 of putting the thing frame, overflow valve 18 and 2 hydraulic cylinders 19, be serially connected with oil inlet pipe 22 and oil return pipe 23 between these two hydraulic cylinders 19 and the overflow valve 18, the piston rod 20 of these 2 hydraulic cylinders 19 is connected with the active joint 21 that is located at adjustable shelf 5 both sides respectively.
The axis of the axis of described 2 hydraulic cylinders 19 and 4 columns 4 be arranged in parallel, so that make adjustable shelf 5 liftings flexible.When hydraulic pump starts, the pressure of the hydraulic oil by entering hydraulic cylinder, the guide pin bushing 7 that makes piston and piston rod drive 5 four bights of adjustable shelf slides up and down along 4 columns 4, finishes lifting action.
Embodiment 4
In order to save power set, make transmission compact more, the 4th kind of embodiment of the lowering or hoisting gear of described adjustable board putting things 5, be that hydraulic lifting device is adopted a hydraulic pump and overflow valve, 2 adjustable shelves 5 of the centralized driving left and right sides, promptly 2 adjustable shelves 5 are together with a hydraulic pump, other parts are identical with embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 5, as different from Example 3, described hydraulic lifting device, its hydraulic pump 17 connects overflow valve 18 successively, oil inlet pipe 22, oil return pipe 23, described oil inlet pipe 22, oil return pipe 23 is connected on 2 hydraulic cylinders 19 that are used for two adjustable shelf 5 liftings in the left and right sides respectively, respectively is provided with 2 inlet valves and 2 oil return valves 31 on this oil inlet pipe 22 and the oil return pipe 23.So that two adjustable shelf 5 lifting, also liftings separately simultaneously about control.Promptly, when about all inlet valves of portion and oil return valve 31 when all opening, fuel primer pump 17, just two adjustable shelf 5 liftings simultaneously about can making, when about the inlet valve of portion and the left part in the oil return valve 31 or right part inlet valve and oil return valve when closing, an independent lifting about just can controlling in two adjustable shelves 5.
Embodiment 5
As Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, be the five kind embodiment of the utility model refrigerator that can take out with the lowering or hoisting gear of freezing shelf and adjustable plate thereof, the 5th kind of embodiment is, describedly put the lowering or hoisting gear 100 that adjustable shelf 5 is slided up and down along column 4 set on thing frame 1 and the every lateral shelf thereof, it is a kind of sliding plug formula lowering or hoisting gear, promptly with adjustable shelf 5 is slided up and down along column 4, the device of pegging graft and being fixed with inserted link and column.This sliding plug formula lowering or hoisting gear comprises the knob base 36 that is fixed on adjustable shelf 5 middle parts, and the bottom cross-under of this knob base 36 has knob 35 and horizontal slip plug assembly.
Consult described knob of Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 and horizontal slip plug assembly thereof, be included on the horizontal direction of disk 37 of knob 35 and be hinged with the link rod 34 of 4 horizontal directions and the stop inserted link 32 of 4 horizontal directions successively, these 4 stop inserted links 32 plug simultaneously with 4 set shrinkage pools 40 of 4 columns respectively or separate, be fixed with 4 conduits 33 that socket-connect with stop inserted link 32 on described knob base 36, the outer end of these 4 conduits 33 is fixed on the guide pin bushing 7 with column 4 sockets.
Basic identical with top described knob 35 and horizontal slip plug assembly thereof, but when realizing that stop inserted link 32 is pegged graft slip, also can adopt another kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 8, it comprises the projection 38 that is located at stop inserted link 32 inner ends, be located at 4 slotted holes 39 on the disk 37 of knob 35, this slotted hole 39 tilts at angle with the axis of stop inserted link 32, directly be socketed in this slotted hole 39 on the set projection 38 of stop inserted link 32 inner ends, this 4 stop inserted links 32 are by sliding in described conduit 33, plug simultaneously with shrinkage pool 40 set on the column 4 or separate.
The described shrinkage pool that is axially arranged with the equidistant layout more than 2 40 (consulting Fig. 7) at 4 columns 4, this shrinkage pool 40 is complementary with the outer end shape of stop inserted link 32.The end shape of the limit screw 8 among the shape of these stop inserted link 32 outer ends and the embodiment 1 is identical.
The axis of described 4 inserted links 32 all by the center of circle of knob 35 and at grade.
Above-mentioned sliding plug formula lifting device structure is simple, realize easily, as long as turn knob 35, just can be by the slotted hole 39 of 4 inclinations on hinged 4 link rods 34 or the disk 37 on the disk 37 of knob, driving 4 stop inserted link 32 along continuous straight runs moves simultaneously, shrinkage pool 40 on itself and 4 columns is plugged simultaneously or be separated, realize the fixing or lifting of adjustable shelf 5.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out, comprise be positioned over freezer compartment of refrigerator bottom, can take out put thing frame (1), it is characterized in that: described top of putting thing frame (1) is upper holder (2), the bottom of this upper holder (2) is two lateral shelfs of dividing right and left, the following fixed support (3) of each lateral shelf bottom is connected with upper holder (2) by 4 columns (4), and each lateral shelf is provided with the adjustable shelf (5) that can slide up and down along its column (4).
2, according to the described a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out of claim 1, it is characterized in that: describedly put thing frame (1) and each lateral shelf is provided with the lowering or hoisting gear (100) that adjustable shelf (5) is slided up and down along column (4), the described upper holder (2) of putting thing frame (1) is provided with to be used for taking out puts the handle (6) of thing frame (1), and 4 bights of the adjustable shelf (5) on described each side rack of putting thing frame (1) are equipped with the guide pin bushing (7) that is socketed on 4 columns (4).
3, a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: describedly put the lowering or hoisting gear (100) that adjustable shelf (5) is slided up and down along column (4) set on thing frame (1) and each lateral shelf thereof, it is a kind of mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear, this mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear comprises the driving motor that is located on the upper holder (2) of putting the thing frame or manual handwheel (9), be connected the worm screw (10) on driving motor axle or the manual handwheel (9), the worm gear (11) that is meshed with worm screw (10), the power transmission shaft (12) that is connected with worm gear (11), be located at first bevel gear (13) at power transmission shaft (12) both ends and second bevel gear (13 ') that is meshed with it, the leading screw (14) that is connected and extends vertically downward with second bevel gear (13 '), this leading screw (14) is complementary the both ends of described worm screw (10) with the screw (15) that is fixed on adjustable shelf (5) both sides, the both ends of power transmission shaft (12), the upper and lower end parts of leading screw (14) is equipped with bearing block (16).
4, a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: describedly put the lowering or hoisting gear (100) that adjustable shelf (5) is slided up and down along column (4) set on thing frame (1) and each lateral shelf thereof, it is a kind of hydraulic lifting device, this hydraulic lifting device comprises the hydraulic pump (17) that is located on the upper holder (2) of putting the thing frame, overflow valve (18) and 2 hydraulic cylinders (19), be serially connected with oil inlet pipe (22) and oil return pipe (23) between these 2 hydraulic cylinders (19) and the overflow valve (18), the piston rod (20) of these 2 hydraulic cylinders (19) is connected with the active joint (21) that is located at adjustable shelf (5) both sides respectively, and the axis of the axis of described 2 hydraulic cylinders (19) and 4 columns (4) be arranged in parallel.
5, a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the axis of the guide pin bushing (7) that 4 bights of described adjustable shelf (5) are set, perhaps the axis of 4 columns (4) parallels, the endoporus of guide pin bushing (7) is complementary with the external diameter of 4 columns (4) respectively, all be connected with limit screw (8) on the guide pin bushing (7) in described 4 bights that are located at adjustable shelf (5), described 4 columns (4) axially be equipped with guide pin bushing (7) on the corresponding plane of limit screw (8) or the shrinkage pool (40) of the equidistant layout more than 2.
6, a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described mechanical transmission-type lowering or hoisting gear, its driving motor or start the wheel (9) connect worm screw (10), worm gear (11) power transmission shaft (12) successively, portion connects 2 pairs of bevel gears (13), (13 '), 2 leading screws (14) and 2 screws (15) that are used for two adjustable dividing plates in the left and right sides (5) lifting respectively successively about (12) of this power transmission shaft, respectively is provided with a controllable clutch (30) on the power transmission shaft (12) of worm gear (11) both sides.
7, a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic lifting device, its hydraulic pump (17) connects overflow valve (18), oil inlet pipe (22), oil return pipe (23) successively, described oil inlet pipe (22), oil return pipe (23) are connected on 2 hydraulic cylinders (19) that are used for two adjustable shelves in the left and right sides (5) lifting respectively, respectively are provided with 2 inlet valves and 2 oil return valves (31) on this oil inlet pipe (22) and the oil return pipe (23).
8, a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: describedly put the lowering or hoisting gear (100) that adjustable shelf (5) is slided up and down along column (4) set on thing frame (1) and the every lateral shelf thereof, it is a kind of sliding plug formula lowering or hoisting gear, this sliding plug formula lowering or hoisting gear comprises the knob base (36) that is fixed on adjustable shelf (5) middle part, the bottom cross-under of this knob base (36) has knob (35) and horizontal slip plug assembly thereof, described knob (35) and horizontal slip plug assembly thereof, be included on the horizontal direction of disk (37) of knob (35) and be hinged with the link rod (34) of 4 horizontal directions and the stop inserted link (32) of 4 horizontal directions successively, these 4 stop inserted links (32) plug simultaneously with the last set shrinkage pool (40) of 4 columns (4) respectively or separate, be fixed with 4 conduits (33) that socket-connect with 4 stop inserted links (32) on described knob base (36), the outer end of these 4 conduits (33) is fixed on the guide pin bushing (7) with column (4) socket.
9, want 8 described a kind of refrigerator freezing shelfs that take out according to right, it is characterized in that: described knob (35) and horizontal slip plug assembly thereof, be included in the projection (38) of stop inserted link (32) inner end, be located at 4 slotted holes (39) on the disk (37) of knob (35), this slotted hole (39) tilts at angle with the axis of stop inserted link (32), directly be socketed in this slotted hole (39) on the set projection (38) of stop inserted link (32) inner end, the slip of this stop inserted link (32) by in described conduit (33) gone up set shrinkage pool (40) with column (4) and plugged simultaneously or separate.
10, a kind of refrigerator freezing shelf that takes out according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the described shrinkage pool that is axially arranged with the equidistant layout more than 2 (40) at 4 columns (4), this shrinkage pool (40) is complementary with the outer end shape of stop inserted link (32), the shape of this stop inserted link (32) outer end is identical with the end shape of limit screw (8), and the axis of described 4 inserted links (32) all by the center of circle of knob (35) and at grade.
CNU2006200007444U 2006-01-18 2006-01-18 Withdrawable refrigerating rack for refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN2903836Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200007444U CN2903836Y (en) 2006-01-18 2006-01-18 Withdrawable refrigerating rack for refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200007444U CN2903836Y (en) 2006-01-18 2006-01-18 Withdrawable refrigerating rack for refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2903836Y true CN2903836Y (en) 2007-05-23

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CNU2006200007444U Expired - Fee Related CN2903836Y (en) 2006-01-18 2006-01-18 Withdrawable refrigerating rack for refrigerator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021018294A1 (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-02-04 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration appliance and adjustable shelf assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021018294A1 (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-02-04 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration appliance and adjustable shelf assembly
CN114127498A (en) * 2019-08-01 2022-03-01 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration appliance and adjustable rack assembly
CN114127498B (en) * 2019-08-01 2023-08-08 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration appliance and adjustable rack assembly

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