CN2903816Y - Multi-type multi-energy air-conditioning water heater - Google Patents
Multi-type multi-energy air-conditioning water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2903816Y CN2903816Y CN 200620057682 CN200620057682U CN2903816Y CN 2903816 Y CN2903816 Y CN 2903816Y CN 200620057682 CN200620057682 CN 200620057682 CN 200620057682 U CN200620057682 U CN 200620057682U CN 2903816 Y CN2903816 Y CN 2903816Y
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- heat exchanger
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- water heater
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- hot water
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field of water heater, in particular to a polytypic and polyergic air conditioning water heater. A freezing device is engaged with a tube bending round heat exchanger, or a multi-tube composite high effective heat exchanger and a multilayer high effective heat exchanger. The heat exchanger, a circulating water pump and a hot water storage tank are sequentially connected through a circulating heat pipe and form a closed hot water production loop. Through the heat exchanger, the utility model utilizes the heat which is discharged outdoor by the refrigeration apparatuses such as refrigerators, air conditioners and the like to produce hot water which is simultaneous with the air conditioner refrigeration. The utility model is further equipped with a defrosting and heating loop, and uses the geo-temperature and the solar electric water heater to balance the opening temperature and keep normal operation of the apparatus. Compared with the fire-setting water heater and the electric water heater, the water heater of the utility model can enhance the energy efficiency above 2.5 times, being cleaned more easily, being more stable, and protecting the environment better than similar products.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to technical field of water heaters, refers in particular to a kind of many types of multipotency air-conditioning water heating device.
Background technology:
At present the refrigeration plant of selling and using on market as reach in freezer, air-conditioning, is generally simple property refrigeration, when refrigeration, directly heat is discharged into outdoorly, causes energy waste on the one hand, causes environmental pollution on the other hand; In addition; existing water heater generally is to select oil gas combustion-type, electrothermal, diesel combustion formula for use; that this series products exists is inflammable, explosive, gas poisoning or electric shock easily take place, need often ventilation or refuel; and the easy contaminated environment of waste gas that water heater produces when burning coal gas, shortcomings such as the easy damage of equipment.Even like product, because its heat exchanger must clean with liquid medicine, therefore can cause water pollution, and be difficult for cleaning, easily corrosion causes that the unit efficiency descends, equipment damages easily, particularly when the northern cold cold weather, and easily frosting on the equipment, general heat pump water-heating machine can't start, and causes normally heating.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems referred to above, can heat water simultaneously when providing freeze a kind of summer, can provide heating installation simultaneously when heat water winter, be easy to cleaning maintenance, need do not use liquid medicine to clean, do not have pollution, high-energy and high-efficiency not influenced by cold snap and many types of multipotency air-conditioning water heating device simple in structure.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: it comprises at least one compressor, magnetic valve, heat exchanger, condenser, capillary or expansion valve, evaporimeter, filter, sealing one loop that each parts is linked in sequence and constitutes refrigeration, heats by circulation refrigerant copper pipe, described heat exchanger is the round heat exchanger of bent-tube boiler, multitube combination high-efficiency heat exchanger or multi-layer efficient heat exchanger, is installed in heat exchanger in the mainframe box, water circulating pump, hot water storing tank, heats pipe by circulation and be linked in sequence and constitute the closed water loop that heats; Described hot water apparatus also is provided with underground water or underground buried tube, defrost water circulating pump, shockproof joint, the attached electric heater of solar energy, finned heat exchanger, and underground water or underground buried tube, defrost water circulating pump, shockproof joint, the attached electric heater of solar energy, finned heat exchanger are linked in sequence by the water pipe with heat insulation function and constitute the defrosting heating circuit.
The utility model is at refrigerator, freezer, freezing hot water apparatus, be used round heat exchanger of bent-tube boiler or multitube combination high-efficiency heat exchanger and multi-layer efficient heat exchanger on the equipment that air-conditioning etc. can freeze, described heat exchanger, water circulating pump, hot water storing tank heats pipe by circulation and is linked in sequence and constitutes one and closedly heat water loop, be discharged into outdoor Btu utilization when utilizing round heat exchanger of bent-tube boiler or multi-layer efficient heat exchange equipment refrigeration and heat water, the utility model also is equipped with the defrosting heating circuit, the temperature and the attached electric heater of solar energy of utilization underground heat heat, the balance turn-on temperature, make equipment keep running well, has thoroughly defrosting fast, auxiliary heating, energy-saving effect, described defrost circuit makes equipment not influenced by cold snap, also can normally use in area at cold climates such as the north, the hot water of manufacturing can be used as shower, wash and domestic water such as wash, safety, energy-conservation, there is not environmental pollution, compare combustion-type, the electrothermal water heater is compared, improve efficiency more than 2.5 times, than the easier cleaning of like product, stable more and environmental protection.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is one of structural representation of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 2 is two of a structural representation of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 3 is three of a structural representation of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of multi-layer efficient heat exchanger in the utility model
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of multitube combination high-efficiency heat exchanger in the utility model
Accompanying drawing 6 is the cutaway view of B-B in the accompanying drawing 5
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment sees accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5, refrigerator type refrigerating and heating combined equipment shown in the figure one: it includes compressor 1, magnetic valve 35, the circular heat exchanger of coiled, condenser 4, capillary or expansion valve 8, evaporimeter 58, filter 6, each parts is linked in sequence by the circulation refrigerant pipe and constitutes refrigeration, heating, is installed in the circular heat exchanger of coiled in the mainframe box, water circulating pump 14, hot water storing tank 17, heats pipe by circulation and be linked in sequence and constitute the closed water loop that heats; When freezing and fresh-keeping article, be dispersed into outdoor heat and be exchanged into hot water for standby by the circular heat exchanger of coiled.
Air-cooled split-type air conditioner hot water apparatus shown in the figure two includes outdoor main frame and indoor set, compressor 1, gas-liquid separator 11 arranged in the outdoor main frame, heat multitube combination high-efficiency heat exchanger or multi-layer efficient heat exchanger 2, cross valve switching valve 5, finned cooler 25, filter 6, check-valves 7, refrigerating capillary 8 that water uses, heat capillary 9, indoor set has evaporimeter 58 and supporting blower fan, each parts connects and composes refrigeration successively, heats the loop by circulation refrigerant copper pipe.Being installed in multitube combination high-efficiency heat exchanger in the mainframe box or multi-layer efficient heat exchanger 2 heats pipe with water circulating pump 14, shockproof connecting hose, hot water storing tank 17 by circulation and connects and composes the closed water loop that heats.It also is provided with underground water or underground buried tube 29, defrost water circulating pump 26, the attached electric heater 16 of solar energy, finned heat exchanger 19, underground water or underground buried tube 29, defrost water circulating pump 26, the attached electric heater 16 of solar energy, finned heat exchanger 19 connects and composes the defrosting heating circuit by the water pipe with heat insulation function.
Compressor 1, gas-liquid separator 11, multitube combination high-efficiency heat exchanger or multi-layer efficient heat exchanger 2, cross valve switching valve 5, finned cooler 25, filter 6, check-valves 7, capillary 8,9, evaporimeter 58 connects and composes air conditioning and water heating system by the circulation refrigerant pipe, when refrigeration, open compressor 1 by microcomputerized control, be set to refrigeration, heat water function, at this moment both can be indoor cooling gas, also can stored hot water standby.Winter when need not out cold air, can open compressor 1 by microcomputerized control, be set to heat water function, convert hot water machine to by cross valve switching valve 5 and use.At this moment both can be for having taken a shower, cleaning to wait provides hot water, and the indoor heating installation that provides also can be provided, reaches energy-conserving and environment-protective, safety, convenience, stablizes durable purpose.
The round tube of described multi-layer efficient heat exchanger 2 is straight pipe type, and is shown in Figure 4, and it has the pipe of three kinds of different surfaces, and wherein, the outer surface of interior pipe 51 has shape surface, two rib porous road, and inner surface is made the spiral type surface; The outer surface of intervalve 52 is the spiral type surface, and inner surface is two shape surfaces, rib porous road; Outer tube 53 is smooth shape surface.Heat exchange unit connects and composes one by bend pipe and straight tube by connector, wherein connects by refrigerant pipe joint 54 between each basic heat exchange unit.By the basic heat exchange unit that the pipe of above-mentioned three kinds of different surfaces is formed, can carry out the multitube combination as required.Because the special surface structure of multi-layer efficient heat exchanger 2 and the guidance function of coupling assembling, heat transferring medium produces violent disturbance in basic heat exchange unit, the heat exchange effect is improved greatly, and the fluid dynamic field of violent disturbance makes the dirt in the heat transferring medium be difficult for sticking to heat exchanger surface, compare than present heat exchanger, its coefficient of heat transfer is further enhanced, and need not use liquid medicine to clean when cleaning, during cleaning it being taken apart the back uses brush to scrub to get final product environmental protection and energy saving.Described multi-layer efficient heat exchanger 2 is installed in the mainframe box, also can be installed in cabinet according to special circumstances and constitute heating combined equipment outward.
In the multitube unitized exchanger shown in Figure 5, be provided with a plurality of copper pipes 72 in the shell 71 of this heat exchanger, the surfaces externally and internally of copper pipe 72 is equipped with screw thread, to improve rate of heat exchange, shell 71 two ends are connected with ring flange, adopt the connected mode easy disassembly of ring flange and clean the copper pipe dirt.
Air-cooled pump formula air conditioning hot unit shown in Figure 3 comprises that gas-liquid separator 11, compressor 1, multitube combination high-efficiency heat exchanger or multi-layer efficient heat exchanger 2, cross valve switching valve 5, finned cooler 25, multi-bed filter 66, check-valves 7, capillary or expansion valve 8,9, evaporimeter, each parts connect and compose refrigeration, heating by circulation refrigerant copper pipe.When refrigeration, open compressor 1, and microcomputerized control is set to freeze, heat-production functions, at this moment, and both can be for indoor fan coil pipe 57 provided cold water, it is standby also can to make hot water simultaneously.When need not out cold air winter, be adjusted to hot water machine by microcomputerized control and use, after hot water reaches temperature, the also hot water that can provide heating installation to use for indoor fan coil pipe 57.Realization a tractor serves several purposes, energy-conserving and environment-protective, safe ready are stablized durable purpose.
When northern temperature is cold, be the balance turn-on temperature, allow equipment run well, utilization underground buried tube 29 or groundwater abstraction are used the attached electrically heated mode of solar energy again, again by water pump and the heat exchanger 19 that is attached on the condenser 25, original about 15 ℃ underground water is heated to about 25 ℃, provides heat energy with the balance turn-on temperature, at this moment can be lower, greatly about about 1: 7, but more energy-conservation than other water heaters, and safer, more environmental protection, more convenient, more stablize durable.
It only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model that above institute is chatted, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the utility model claim, feature and principle change or decorate, is included in the utility model claim.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of many types of multipotency air-conditioning water heating device, it comprises at least one compressor, magnetic valve, heat exchanger, condenser, capillary or expansion valve, evaporimeter, filter, sealing one loop that each parts is linked in sequence and constitutes refrigeration, heats by circulation refrigerant copper pipe, it is characterized in that: described heat exchanger is the round heat exchanger of bent-tube boiler, multitube combination high-efficiency heat exchanger or multi-layer efficient heat exchanger, is installed in heat exchanger in the mainframe box, water circulating pump, hot water storing tank, heats pipe by circulation and be linked in sequence and constitute the closed water loop that heats; Described hot water apparatus also is provided with underground water or underground buried tube, defrost water circulating pump, shockproof joint, the attached electric heater of solar energy, finned heat exchanger, and underground water or underground buried tube, defrost water circulating pump, shockproof joint, the attached electric heater of solar energy, finned heat exchanger are linked in sequence by the water pipe with heat insulation function and constitute the defrosting heating circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620057682 CN2903816Y (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2006-04-14 | Multi-type multi-energy air-conditioning water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620057682 CN2903816Y (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2006-04-14 | Multi-type multi-energy air-conditioning water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2903816Y true CN2903816Y (en) | 2007-05-23 |
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ID=38079230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620057682 Expired - Fee Related CN2903816Y (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2006-04-14 | Multi-type multi-energy air-conditioning water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2903816Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102269484A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-07 | 江苏天舒电器有限公司 | Solar-assisted heat ground source air-conditioning hot water integrated machine |
| CN102287979A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-21 | 东莞市精科冷气工程有限公司 | New-energy icing-heating energy-storing and energy-saving system |
| CN102364290A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-02-29 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Ground source heat exchanger with super-cooling device |
| CN107830679A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-23 | 苏州市建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving heat pump type refrigeration storage system |
| CN108799837A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-13 | 北京中冷高科制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of remodeling method of liquefied ammonia refrigeration freezer |
-
2006
- 2006-04-14 CN CN 200620057682 patent/CN2903816Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102287979A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-21 | 东莞市精科冷气工程有限公司 | New-energy icing-heating energy-storing and energy-saving system |
| CN102269484A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-07 | 江苏天舒电器有限公司 | Solar-assisted heat ground source air-conditioning hot water integrated machine |
| CN102269484B (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-11-21 | 江苏天舒电器有限公司 | Solar-assisted heat ground source air-conditioning hot water integrated machine |
| CN102364290A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-02-29 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Ground source heat exchanger with super-cooling device |
| CN107830679A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-23 | 苏州市建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving heat pump type refrigeration storage system |
| CN108799837A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-13 | 北京中冷高科制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of remodeling method of liquefied ammonia refrigeration freezer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070523 Termination date: 20130414 |