CN2900781Y - Electromagnetic wave path type radio measurer while drilling - Google Patents
Electromagnetic wave path type radio measurer while drilling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2900781Y CN2900781Y CNU2006200315765U CN200620031576U CN2900781Y CN 2900781 Y CN2900781 Y CN 2900781Y CN U2006200315765 U CNU2006200315765 U CN U2006200315765U CN 200620031576 U CN200620031576 U CN 200620031576U CN 2900781 Y CN2900781 Y CN 2900781Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill collar
- measurement mechanism
- non magnetic
- magnetic drill
- electromagnetic wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wireless electromagnetic wave channel measurement while drilling, which comprises a body wherein a first insulator is installed between a first anti-magnetic drill collar and a second anti-magnetic drill collar, a second insulator is installed between a first signal radiation electrode and a second signal radiation electrode, both the first signal radiation electrode and the anti-magnetic drill collar are electrically connected, the second are the same. Employing wireless transfer way, the utility model not only provides an electromagnetic wave channel with high speed data transmitting, but also is widely applied drillings of mud, air and foam which can not be achieved by the prior drilling techniques of mud pulse and wires.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to measurement mechanisms such as a kind of oil drilling, especially relates to a kind of electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism.
Background technology
In Process of Oil Well Drilling, the data of underground survey are sent on the ground again fast exactly, be the basis that guarantees wellbore quality, improves drilling efficiency.At present, the transmission passage of data has two kinds of mud-pulse formula and cable type.These two kinds of load modes all exist certain shortcoming and limitation.Cable type is eliminated substantially owing to influencing site operation; The mud-pulse formula is to transmit data by the pressure that changes mud, and transfer rate is slower, and (air drilling and foam drilling) then can't be used to some non-mud drilling, has certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just is to provide a kind of electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure:
The utility model comprises the measurement mechanism assembly, is provided with second isolator between first signal emitters in the measurement mechanism assembly and the secondary signal emitter stage; Be provided with first isolator between first non magnetic drill collar and second non magnetic drill collar; First signal emitters is connected with first non magnetic drill collar conduction; The secondary signal emitter stage is connected with second non magnetic drill collar conduction.
Secondary signal emitter stage in the utility model in the measurement mechanism assembly is connected with bottomhole assembly by second non magnetic drill collar.First signal emitters in the measurement mechanism assembly is connected to the ground derrick by first non magnetic drill collar and drill string.All there is holding wire to be connected between derrick in the measurement mechanism assembly and the demodulation receiving element, between antenna and the demodulation receiving element and between demodulation receiving element and the data processor.Between first non magnetic drill collar and drilling rod in the measurement mechanism assembly, also be mounted with drill collar between second non magnetic drill collar and the bottomhole assembly.Between first non magnetic drill collar and drilling rod in the measurement mechanism assembly, also be mounted with non magnetic drill collar between second non magnetic drill collar and the bottomhole assembly.Between first non magnetic drill collar and drilling rod in the measurement mechanism assembly, also be mounted with joint between second non magnetic drill collar and the bottomhole assembly.Be equipped with the mud pod apertures on first signal emitters in the measurement mechanism assembly and the secondary signal emitter stage.
The utility model is owing to adopt wireless transmission method, and not only data transfer rate is fast for the electromagnetic wave channel-type like this, and all can use mud drilling, air drilling and foam drilling, is that mud-pulse formula of the prior art and cable type are beyond one's reach.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is done with detailed description below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in the figure, the utility model comprises the measurement mechanism assembly, is provided with second isolator 6 between first signal emitters 3 in the measurement mechanism assembly and the secondary signal emitter stage 7; Be provided with first isolator 4 between first non magnetic drill collar 1 and second non magnetic drill collar 8; First signal emitters 3 is connected with first non magnetic drill collar, 1 conduction; Secondary signal emitter stage 7 is connected with second non magnetic drill collar, 8 conductions.Secondary signal emitter stage 7 in the measurement mechanism assembly is connected with bottomhole assembly 10 by second non magnetic drill collar 8.First signal emitters 3 in the measurement mechanism assembly is connected to ground derrick 15 by first non magnetic drill collar 1 with drill string 11.All there is holding wire to be connected between derrick 15 in the measurement mechanism assembly and the demodulation receiving element 13, between antenna 12 and the demodulation receiving element 13 and between demodulation receiving element 13 and the data processor 14.Between first non magnetic drill collar 1 and drilling rod 11 in the measurement mechanism assembly, also be mounted with drill collar between second non magnetic drill collar 8 and the bottomhole assembly 10.Between first non magnetic drill collar 1 and drilling rod 11 in the measurement mechanism assembly, also be mounted with non magnetic drill collar between second non magnetic drill collar 8 and the bottomhole assembly 10.Between first non magnetic drill collar 1 and drilling rod 11 in the measurement mechanism assembly, also be mounted with joint between second non magnetic drill collar 8 and the bottomhole assembly 10.Be equipped with the mud pod apertures on first signal emitters 3 in the measurement mechanism assembly and the secondary signal emitter stage 7.
Operating principle of the present utility model is as follows: generator 2 of the present utility model is as power, with the electricity supply downhole instrument use of sending by fluid mobile in the drill collar.Second isolator 6 is with first signal emitters 3 and 7 insulation of secondary signal emitter stage, and first isolator 4 is with first non magnetic drill collar 1 and 8 insulation of second non magnetic drill collar.First signal emitters 3 is connected to the ground derrick by first non magnetic drill collar 1 with drill string 11, and secondary signal emitter stage 7 is connected with bottomhole assembly 10 by second non magnetic drill collar 8.When instrument was started working, measuring unit 9 was sent to modulate emission unit 5 with the data that record and modulates, amplifies processing, and launched by first signal emitters 3 and secondary signal emitter stage 7.At this moment, will there be potential difference promptly to transmit between bottomhole assembly 10 and the drill string 11.Simultaneously, transmitting makes by the stratum that between buried antenna 12 and the drill string 11 corresponding potential difference to be arranged also be received signal, after demodulation receiving element 13 carries out demodulation process with the received signal that obtains, delivers in the data processor 14 and preserves, shows and print.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism, it comprises the measurement mechanism assembly, it is characterized in that: be provided with second isolator (6) between first signal emitters (3) in the measurement mechanism assembly and the secondary signal emitter stage (7); Be provided with first isolator (4) between first non magnetic drill collar (1) and second non magnetic drill collar (8); First signal emitters (3) is connected with first non magnetic drill collar (1) conduction; Secondary signal emitter stage (7) is connected with second non magnetic drill collar (8) conduction.
2, electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the secondary signal emitter stage (7) in the described measurement mechanism assembly is connected with bottomhole assembly (10) by second non magnetic drill collar (8).
3, electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: first signal emitters (3) in the described measurement mechanism assembly is connected to ground derrick (15) by first non magnetic drill collar (1) and drill string (11).
4, electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: all have holding wire to be connected between the derrick (15) in the described measurement mechanism assembly and the demodulation receiving element (13), between antenna (12) and the demodulation receiving element (13) and between demodulation receiving element (13) and the data processor (14).
5, electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: between first non magnetic drill collar (1) and drilling rod (11) in described measurement mechanism assembly, also be mounted with drill collar between second non magnetic drill collar (8) and the bottomhole assembly (10).
6, electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: between first non magnetic drill collar (1) and drilling rod (11) in described measurement mechanism assembly, also be mounted with non magnetic drill collar between second non magnetic drill collar (8) and the bottomhole assembly (10).
7, electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: between first non magnetic drill collar (1) and drilling rod (11) in described measurement mechanism assembly, also be mounted with joint between second non magnetic drill collar (8) and the bottomhole assembly (10).
8, electromagnetic wave channel-type wireless drilling measurement mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be equipped with the mud pod apertures on first signal emitters (3) in described measurement mechanism assembly and the secondary signal emitter stage (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2006200315765U CN2900781Y (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2006-04-13 | Electromagnetic wave path type radio measurer while drilling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2006200315765U CN2900781Y (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2006-04-13 | Electromagnetic wave path type radio measurer while drilling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2900781Y true CN2900781Y (en) | 2007-05-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2006200315765U Expired - Fee Related CN2900781Y (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2006-04-13 | Electromagnetic wave path type radio measurer while drilling |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101799558A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-11 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Electromagnetic surveying system while drilling of adjacent-well parallel intervals |
CN102251769A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-23 | 刘新元 | Electromagnetic wave signal transmission method and system of measurement while drilling |
CN102733793A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-17 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Real-time monitoring system for hole bottom parameters in deep hole drilling |
CN102943662A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-27 | 斯伦贝谢金地伟业油田技术(山东)有限公司 | Salvageable wireless while-drilling electromagnetic wave resistivity measuring nipple |
CN101545374B (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2013-04-10 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 | Relay transmission measurement-while-drilling system |
CN103835664A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-04 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Drill rod for wireless electromagnetic measurement-while-drilling signal transmission dipole drill string |
CN106609669A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Processing device measuring ground signal while drilling |
-
2006
- 2006-04-13 CN CNU2006200315765U patent/CN2900781Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101545374B (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2013-04-10 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 | Relay transmission measurement-while-drilling system |
CN101799558A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-11 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Electromagnetic surveying system while drilling of adjacent-well parallel intervals |
CN101799558B (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2012-08-29 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Electromagnetic surveying system while drilling of adjacent-well parallel intervals |
CN102251769A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-23 | 刘新元 | Electromagnetic wave signal transmission method and system of measurement while drilling |
CN102733793A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-17 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Real-time monitoring system for hole bottom parameters in deep hole drilling |
CN102733793B (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-04-15 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Real-time monitoring system for hole bottom parameters in deep hole drilling |
CN102943662A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-27 | 斯伦贝谢金地伟业油田技术(山东)有限公司 | Salvageable wireless while-drilling electromagnetic wave resistivity measuring nipple |
CN103835664A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-04 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Drill rod for wireless electromagnetic measurement-while-drilling signal transmission dipole drill string |
CN103835664B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-11-04 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of drilling rod launching dipole drill string for electromagnetic wave while-drilling wireless measurement signal |
CN106609669A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Processing device measuring ground signal while drilling |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070516 Termination date: 20140413 |