False twisting machine with air coating effect
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of false twisting machine of producing the air covering filament, belongs to the twisting apparatus field.
Background technology
In the prior art, the air covering filament need obtain through the production of two procedures usually, promptly at first to raw material thread heat, false twisting, stretch, be out of shape by described backguy roller then, coiling obtains low-stretch yarn or elastic filament, to go up the low-stretch yarn and the elastic spandex fiber that obtain in the operation by air covering filament machine again and carry out the air coating, finally obtain the air covering filament.The production cycle of this kind mode is longer, and uses machinery many, therefore needs to consume more resource.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of false twisting machine with air coating effect, and false twisting and two step of air coating operations are carried out simultaneously, has therefore reduced the production procedure of air covering filament.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of false twisting machine with air coating effect, comprise frame, be arranged at the heater on the described frame, be arranged at the false twist texturing device on the described frame, be provided with power transmission shaft on the described frame rotationally, the rotating winding reel that is provided with on the frame of the sidepiece of described power transmission shaft, also be provided with first feed system on the described frame, it is characterized in that: also be provided with the air encasing system on the described frame, described air encasing system comprises: be arranged at the air tank painting nozzle and second feed system on the described frame.
Described second feed system comprises: at least one pair of be arranged on the described frame rotationally and drive withdrawal roller that raw material thread rotates, flexibly be arranged on the described frame and be pressed in the raw material thread upper end fabric wheel, be fixedly set on the described frame and the setting-out rod between described fabric wheel and described withdrawal roller.
Described at least one pair of withdrawal roller is in transmission connection in described power transmission shaft mutually by belt.
Described first feed system comprises: be arranged at line sending roller and backguy roller on the described power transmission shaft.
Also be provided with the outlet roller between described line sending roller and the described backguy roller, the diameter of described backguy roller is greater than described outlet roller, and the diameter of described outlet roller is greater than described line sending roller.
Also be set with friction roller on the described power transmission shaft, also be set with support bar on the described frame, described winding reel flexibly is arranged on the described support bar, and this winding reel rollably is connected on the described friction roller.
The sidepiece of described friction roller also is provided with the bull groove drum, is provided with loop slidably in the described bull groove drum.
The utility model compared with prior art, have following advantage: pre-oriented yarn at first becomes elastic filament by the false twisting of described false twist texturing device, tractive, and send by described first feed system, elastic spandex fiber that described second feed system provides and elastic filament carry out air by the air tank painting nozzle and coat, therefore make false twisting and air tank overlay on to produce in the step operation and finish, reduce the production procedure of air covering filament, and saved machinery equipment, saved the resources of production.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a left view of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is right view of the present utility model (not under the coiling state);
Accompanying drawing 4 is right view of the present utility model (under the coiling state);
Accompanying drawing 5 is the stereogram of unwinding device of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of bull groove drum of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1, frame; 2, heater; 3, false twist texturing device; 4, heat sink; 5, air tank painting nozzle; 6, power transmission shaft; 7, elastic spandex fiber; 8, withdrawal roller; 9, fabric wheel; 10, setting-out rod; 11, support bar; 12, winding reel; 13, friction roller; 14, bull groove drum; 15, motor; 16, pre-oriented yarn; 17, backguy roller; 18, outlet roller; 19, line sending roller; 21, driven shaft; 22, air covering filament; 23, loop; 24, guide groove.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of false twisting machine with air coating effect, comprise frame 1, be arranged at the heater 2 on the described frame 1, be arranged at the false twist texturing device 3 on the described frame 1, be provided with power transmission shaft 6 rotationally on the described frame 1, described power transmission shaft 6 drives by the motor 15 that is arranged on the described frame 1, the rotating winding reel 12 that is provided with on the frame 1 of the sidepiece of described power transmission shaft 6, also be provided with first feed system on the described frame 1, also be provided with the air encasing system on the described frame 1, described air encasing system comprises: be arranged at the air tank painting nozzle 5 and second feed system on the described frame 1.Raw material thread to be processed is pre-oriented yarn 16 and elastic spandex fiber 7, pre-oriented yarn 16 becomes elastic filament and is sent by described first feed system behind false twisting, tractive, elastic spandex fiber 7 is sent by described second feed system, and elastic filament and elastic spandex fiber 7 carry out air by air tank painting nozzle 5 and coat.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 5, described second feed system comprises: at least one pair of be arranged on the described frame 1 rotationally and drive withdrawal roller 8 that elastic spandex fiber 7 rotates, flexibly be arranged on the described frame 1 and be pressed in elastic spandex fiber 7 upper ends fabric wheel 9, be fixedly set on the described frame 1 and the setting-out rod 10 between described fabric wheel 9 and described withdrawal roller 8, described at least one pair of withdrawal roller (8) is in transmission connection in described power transmission shaft (6) mutually by belt; The line tube of elastic spandex fiber 7 is placed on the withdrawal roller 8, and is limited between setting-out rod 10 and the frame 1, when power transmission shaft 6 drives described at least one pair of withdrawal roller 8 and rotates, can make silk thread on the line tube of elastic spandex fiber 7 by unwinding.
Described first feed system comprises: be arranged at line sending roller (19) and backguy roller (17) on the described power transmission shaft (6), pre-oriented yarn 16 is at first by 19 tractions of line sending roller, and enter described heater 2 and heat, the below of this heater 2 (indication in this specification " on ", D score position relation concerns corresponding with position in the accompanying drawing 1) be provided with heat sink 4, make and to cool off rapidly that cooled pre-oriented yarn 16 is twisted, is out of shape through false twist texturing devices 3 through the pre-oriented yarn 16 that heats.
Also be provided with outlet roller (18) between described line sending roller (19) and the described backguy roller (17), the diameter of described backguy roller (17) is greater than described outlet roller (18), the diameter of described outlet roller (18) is elastic filament greater than described line sending roller (19) so pre-oriented yarn 16 is drawn between described backguy roller 17 and described line sending roller 19.
Described backguy roller 17 is between described false twist texturing device 3 and described air tank painting nozzle 5, promptly become elastic filament through backguy roller 17 and by its stretching earlier, carry out the air coating with elastic spandex fiber 7 by air tank painting nozzle 5 again and obtain the air covering filament through false twist texturized pre-oriented yarn 16.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 6, the sidepiece of power transmission shaft 6 also is provided with winding reel 12, be set with support bar 11 on the described frame 1, described winding reel 12 flexibly is arranged on the described support bar 11, be set with friction roller 13 on the described power transmission shaft 6, and this winding reel 12 is connected in rollably on the described friction roller 13.During coiling, described power transmission shaft 6 rotates, and the air covering filament is towed to winding reel 12 through outlet roller 18, and described winding reel 12 flexibly is pressed on the friction roller 13, and friction roller 13 rotates and makes the air covering filament can be wound onto on the winding reel 12; Liftable winding reel 12 after the air filament winding system that coats is finished takes off the air that winds and coats the silk thread tube.
For making the air covering filament can be wound on the winding reel 12 equably, the sidepiece of described friction roller 13 also is provided with bull groove drum 14, be provided with loop 23 slidably in the described bull groove drum 14, the air covering filament of being drawn by outlet roller 18 passes described loop 23 and an end is wrapped on the described winding reel 12.
Be provided with the driven shaft 21 that is in transmission connection mutually with motor 15 in the described bull groove drum 14, have opposite at least two guide grooves 24 of circumferential surface direction of rotation on this driven shaft 21 around described driven shaft 21, described loop 23 is slidingly arranged in wherein in the guide groove 24, therefore when power transmission shaft 6 rotates, driving driven shaft 21 rotates, described loop 23 is axially reciprocating along described driven shaft 21, thereby makes the air covering filament to be wound on equably on the winding reel 12.