Background
The false twist texturing machine is used for texturing through a friction false twisting device, the friction false twisting device adds twist to the silk threads through rotation, the twisted silk threads are shaped through a hot box, and the spiral curling shape of each twisted silk monofilament is fixed, so that the silk threads are textured and twisted and are drafted through different feeding device speeds.
However, the false twist texturing machines of the prior art often adopt an internal drawing technique in which a yarn is drawn and simultaneously textured, and the draw texturing of the yarn is simultaneously completed in a so-called draw texturing zone. However, for the superfine fiber, monofilament fracture can be generated, hairiness is formed on the surface of the silk thread, and influence is brought to subsequent weaving.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a tensile false twist texturing machine, has solved the false twist texturing machine among the prior art to superfine fiber, can produce the monofilament fracture, and the silk thread surface forms the filoplume, weaves the technical problem who brings the influence to the later, and tensile tension is stable when having reached silk thread production, and convenient operation is favorable to the later technological effect of weaving.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a stretching false-twist texturing machine, which comprises a plurality of output rollers; a filament winding device disposed between the first output roller and the second output roller; the heating deformation device, the cooling device and the friction deformation device are arranged between the second output roller and the third output roller, and are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; a winding device disposed above the fourth output roller.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the shaping hot box is arranged between the third output roller and the fourth output roller.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the wire frame is connected with the first output roller and used for conveying the silk threads to the first output roller.
Preferably, the output roller comprises a long shaft and a clamping device, and the clamping device is arranged on the outer side of the long shaft, wherein the clamping device is provided with a press roller which is arranged on an excircle roller of the long shaft and used for pressing the silk thread through the press roller; or, the output roller comprises a guide roller and a wire separating roller, wherein the wire separating roller is arranged above the guide roller.
Preferably, the shell material of the press roll is rubber, and/or the shell material of the guide roll is a metal material.
Preferably, the first output roller, the second output roller, the third output roller and the fourth output roller are all driven by a power device.
Preferably, the power device is a motor.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in above-mentioned one or more technical scheme, have following one or more technological effect at least:
the application provides a stretching false-twisting texturing machine which comprises a plurality of output rollers, a silk yarn winding device, a heating texturing device, a cooling device, a friction texturing device and a winding device, wherein the silk yarn winding device is arranged between a first output roller and a second output roller, the heating texturing device, the cooling device and the friction texturing device are arranged between the second output roller and a third output roller according to the sequence from top to bottom, and the winding device is arranged above a fourth output roller; therefore, the protofilament can be led out from the filament frame and is sequentially conveyed by the first output roller, the filament winding device and the second output roller, the filament finishes the stretching and winding processes in the region and then enters the third output roller through the heating deformation device, the cooling device and the friction deformation device, so that the filament can finish the deformation and shaping processes in the region, and finally, after the filament finishes the loosening and shaping, the finishing oil agent is smeared on the surface, then the winding device finishes the winding, the stretching, winding and knotting of the filament and the deformation and shaping are independently carried out in different regions, thereby solving the technical problems that the false twist texturing machine in the prior art can generate monofilament fracture to superfine fiber, hairiness is formed on the surface of the filament, and influence is brought to the subsequent weaving, and the stretching tension is stable during the production of the filament, convenient operation and is beneficial to the technical effect of subsequent weaving.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the present invention is given.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application provides a stretching false-twist texturing machine, and is used for solving the technical problems that the false-twist texturing machine in the prior art can generate monofilament fracture to superfine fibers, hairiness is formed on the surface of a silk thread, and influence is brought to subsequent weaving.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in technical scheme, overall structure as follows: passing over a plurality of take-off rollers; a filament winding device disposed between the first output roller and the second output roller; the heating deformation device, the cooling device and the friction deformation device are arranged between the second output roller and the third output roller, and are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; a winding device disposed above the fourth output roller; the silk thread is fed into the heating deformation device, the cooling device, the friction deformation device and the third output roller to complete deformation and shaping after being stretched and wound by the first output roller, the silk thread winding device and the second output roller in sequence, and then the winding device is used for completing winding, so that the technical effects of stable stretching tension during silk thread production, convenience in operation and benefit for subsequent weaving are achieved.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the draw false twist texturing machine includes: a plurality of output rollers.
Further, the output roller comprises a long shaft 15 and a clamping device 16, and the clamping device 16 is arranged outside the long shaft 15, wherein the clamping device 16 is provided with a press roller 17, the press roller 17 is arranged on an outer cylindrical roller of the long shaft 15, and the press roller 17 is used for pressing the silk thread; or, the output roller comprises a guide roller 18 and a wire separating roller 19, wherein the wire separating roller 19 is arranged above the guide roller 18.
Further, the shell of the press roller 17 is made of rubber, and/or the shell of the guide roller 18 is made of metal material.
Furthermore, the first output roller 11, the second output roller 12, the third output roller 13 and the fourth output roller 14 are all driven by a power device.
Further, the power device is a motor 20.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the draw false twist texturing machine is preferably configured to be symmetrical to the left and right, and may be specifically adjusted according to actual needs, and the present embodiment is not particularly limited. Therefore, FIG. 1 shows a production process in a bilaterally symmetrical work station. The output roller group is a main conveying part of the stretching false twist texturing machine, wherein the output roller group comprises four output rollers in the embodiment as a preference. The output roller group includes: first output roller 11, second output roller 12, third output roller 13, fourth output roller 14, specifically: the second output roller 12 is positioned above the first output roller 11, the first output roller 11 is connected with the wire frame 8, the third output roller 13 is positioned at one side of the second output roller 12, a fifth output roller can be arranged below the third output roller 13, and the fourth output roller 14 is positioned below the winding device 6. Further, as shown in fig. 2, the first output roller 11, the second output roller 12, the third output roller 13, and the fourth output roller 14 are a structural form of a first output roller 11, a second output roller 12, a third output roller 13, and a fourth output roller 14, wherein the first output roller 11, the second output roller 12, the third output roller 13, and the fourth output roller 14 respectively have at least ten rows of long shafts 15 extending on a plurality of stations, and are respectively driven by a single power mechanism to form a yarn pressing and conveying device, that is, each output roller at this time is a clamping output roller, and in this embodiment, the power mechanism is preferably a motor, and is preferably driven by a motor on one side. Also, clamping devices 16 are provided on the outside of the long shaft 15, each clamping device 16 having a rotatable press roller 17 for pressing the thread against the outer circumference of the drum of the long shaft 15, and the press rollers 17 having a rubber casing.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the first output roller 11, the second output roller 12, and the third output roller 13 are another structure form, wherein the first output roller 11, the second output roller 12, and the third output roller 13 can be driven by a single motor 20, and can be started and stopped independently from the output rollers of other stations, respectively, to form a winding conveying device. The first output roller 11, the second output roller 12 and the third output roller 13 each include a guide roller 18 and a filament separating roller 19, wherein the guide roller 18 is a rotatable guide roller with a metal shell, the filament separating roller 19 is rotatable, and the chemical fiber filament forms a holding force on the filament after being wound at least four times between the guide roller 18 and the filament separating roller 19, so as to form a winding conveying device, that is, each formed output roller is a winding output roller. Therefore, the first delivery roller 11, the second delivery roller 12, and the third delivery roller 13 of the draw false twist texturing machine in the present embodiment can be arbitrarily combined by the pressing transport device and the winding transport device formed by the structures in fig. 2 and 3, in other words, can be combined in different delivery manners.
The draw false twist texturing machine further comprises: a thread winding device 2, said thread winding device 2 being arranged between said first output roller 11 and said second output roller 12.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: and the wire frame 8 is connected with the first output roller 11, and the silk threads are conveyed to the first output roller 11.
Specifically, the creel 8 is a device for mounting cakes, and thus, a plurality of cakes are mounted on the creel 8, and a first take-off roller 11 is connected to one side of the creel 8, and the thread winding device 2 may be mounted between the first take-off roller 11 and a second take-off roller 12, thereby forming a drawing zone. The strands can thus be drawn from the creel 8 and conveyed in succession by the first outfeed roller 11, the thread-winding device 2 and the second outfeed roller 12, respectively, and the drawing and winding of the threads is carried out in this region.
The draw false twist texturing machine further comprises: heating deformation device 3, cooling device 4, frictional deformation device 5, heating deformation device 3, cooling device 4, frictional deformation device 5 all set up second output roller 12 with between the third output roller 13, just, heating deformation device 3, cooling device 4, frictional deformation device 5 set up according to the order from top to bottom.
Specifically, between the second delivery roller 12 and the third delivery roller 13, the heating deformation device 3, the cooling device 4, and the friction deformation device 5 are sequentially provided, specifically: the heating and deforming device 3 is located above the cooling device 4, and the cooling device 4 is located above the friction and deforming device 5, that is, the heating and deforming device 3, the cooling device 4, and the friction and deforming device 5 are sequentially installed from top to bottom. Further, the three devices together form a deformation setting area. Thus, after the wire is stretched and wound in the stretching zone, the wire will pass through the heating and deforming device 3, the cooling device 4 and the friction and deforming device 5 and enter the winding output roller, i.e. the third output roller 13, so that the wire can complete the deformation and shaping process in the zone.
The draw false twist texturing machine further comprises: a winding device 6, said winding device 6 being arranged above said fourth output roller 14; after the yarn is sequentially stretched and wound by the first output roller 11, the yarn winding device 2 and the second output roller 12, the yarn is sent to the heating deformation device 3, the cooling device 4, the friction deformation device 5 and the third output roller 13 to complete deformation and shaping, and then the yarn is wound by the winding device 6.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: a setting hot box 7, the setting hot box 7 being disposed between the third output roller 13 and the fourth output roller 14.
Specifically, the setting hot box 7 is a setting device of the draw false twist texturing machine, is disposed between the third delivery roller 13 and the fourth delivery roller 14, and constitutes a post-processing zone by the third delivery roller 13, the fourth delivery roller 14, the setting hot box 7, and the winding device 6. Further, a winding device 6 is provided above the fourth output roller 14. Thus, after the silk thread comes out from the third output roller 13, the silk thread can enter the auxiliary shaping hot box 7, the fourth output roller 14, the silk thread can complete the optional loose shaping process in the interval, further, after the loose shaping is completed, the surface of the silk thread is coated with after-finishing oil, and then the silk thread is wound on the winding device 7. Therefore, the draw false twist texturing machine leads the silk thread to be firstly drawn in the drawing area when in production and then to be deformed and shaped in the deformation shaping area, the tension of the equipment is stable when producing superfine fiber, the operation is convenient, and the defects of the existing known equipment are avoided.
Therefore, the draw false twist texturing machine in the embodiment can be used for drawing, heating, cooling, texturing and winding at least one chemical fiber filament through a plurality of output rollers, a yarn winding device heating texturing device, a cooling device, a friction texturing device and a winding device, so as to realize the draw texturing of the chemical fiber filament. The stretching, winding and knotting as well as the deformation and shaping of the silk thread are respectively and independently carried out in different areas, thereby solving the problem that the hairiness on the surface of the silk is generated due to the breakage of the chemical fiber monofilament when the superfine chemical fiber filament is produced in the center of the prior art, further achieving the technical effects of stable stretching tension and convenient operation during the production of the silk thread, being beneficial to subsequent weaving and avoiding the defects of the prior known equipment.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in above-mentioned one or more technical scheme, have following one or more technological effect at least:
the application provides a stretching false-twisting texturing machine which comprises a plurality of output rollers, a silk yarn winding device, a heating texturing device, a cooling device, a friction texturing device and a winding device, wherein the silk yarn winding device is arranged between a first output roller and a second output roller, the heating texturing device, the cooling device and the friction texturing device are arranged between the second output roller and a third output roller according to the sequence from top to bottom, and the winding device is arranged above a fourth output roller; therefore, the protofilament can be led out from the filament frame and is sequentially conveyed by the first output roller, the filament winding device and the second output roller, the filament finishes the stretching and winding processes in the region and then enters the third output roller through the heating deformation device, the cooling device and the friction deformation device, so that the filament can finish the deformation and shaping processes in the region, and finally, after the filament finishes the loosening and shaping, the finishing oil agent is smeared on the surface, then the winding device finishes the winding, the stretching, winding and knotting of the filament and the deformation and shaping are independently carried out in different regions, thereby solving the technical problems that the false twist texturing machine in the prior art can generate monofilament fracture to superfine fiber, hairiness is formed on the surface of the filament, and influence is brought to the subsequent weaving, and the stretching tension is stable during the production of the filament, convenient operation and is beneficial to the technical effect of subsequent weaving.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.