CN2887663Y - Automatic safe protection device of backrest for driver's seat - Google Patents

Automatic safe protection device of backrest for driver's seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2887663Y
CN2887663Y CN 200620088917 CN200620088917U CN2887663Y CN 2887663 Y CN2887663 Y CN 2887663Y CN 200620088917 CN200620088917 CN 200620088917 CN 200620088917 U CN200620088917 U CN 200620088917U CN 2887663 Y CN2887663 Y CN 2887663Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backrest
stock
fixed sleeving
cushion
long rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620088917
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹玉奎
曹伟伟
张学海
曹子华
Original Assignee
曹玉奎
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 曹玉奎 filed Critical 曹玉奎
Priority to CN 200620088917 priority Critical patent/CN2887663Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2887663Y publication Critical patent/CN2887663Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An automatic safety protective device of backrest for car drivers comprises a cushion support, a cushion, a backrest support and a backrest, wherein the cushion is arranged on the cushion support, while the backrest is arranged on the backrest support, which is characterized by a fixed bushing and a locking plate are further comprised. Slot holes are opened on the fixed bushing, and one end of the fixed bushing is provided with a through hole that is connected with the cushion support, while the other end is inserted with a long rod. A U-shaped slot is arranged on the long rod and the part of the long rod that is not inserted into the fixed bushing is sheathed with a compression spring and the top of the long rod is provided with a spring storeroom. A through hole that is connected with the backrest support is opened on the spring storeroom, while the locking sheet of the locking plate is extruded into the slot hole of the fixed bushing and clamped in the U-shaped slot of the long rod and the part of long rod that is inserted in the fixed bushing is also provided with a cambered metal sheet. The utility model can enable the backrest to fall down backwards when the car collision or rear-end accident takes place so as to guarantee the driver have enough room to shelter away the bumping of steering wheel.

Description

The backrest automatic safe protective device of automobile driver seat
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic safe protective device that a kind of automobile is used; the backrest automatic safe protective device that particularly relates to a kind of automobile driver seat; belong to the B60N2/42 technical field in the International Patent Classification (IPC), suit on the automobile of various brands, car, passenger vehicle, to use.
Background technology
At present, the structure of automobile driver seat mainly is made of cushion rack, seat cushion, back bracket, backrest, because being connected between seat cushion and the backrest is fixed type substantially, therefore also making the distance between chaufeur and the bearing circle is a fixed value.When taking place that automobile collides or during rear-end collision, the automobile head deforms because of collision, the space of operator's compartment also is extruded and dwindles, bearing circle in the operator's compartment directly pushes chaufeur especially and causes injures and deaths, its major cause is that the distance between the backrest of the bearing circle of operator's compartment and automobile driver seat fixes, when chaufeur is subjected to the bump of bearing circle, withstood by the backrest of the automobile driver seat of back, and chance of not escaping and the space that avoids pushing.China's utility model patent has provided a kind of " automobile driver safety seat backrest " for CN200420094337.5 number, this safety seat backrest comprises backrest and places its interior air bag, this air bag is provided with a valve and is connected with the impact switch of automobile head, and opened by its control; When automobile bumps or during rear-end collision, valve self-opening, air bag get final product exhaust, shrivelled, thus the space between augment direction dish and the back of seat.Though technique scheme can reduce the chaufeur injures and deaths to a certain extent, limited after all because of the backrest thickness of automobile driver seat, the space that is enlarged by air bags can be very not big, therefore, can't make chaufeur avoid the bump of bearing circle effectively.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the prior art above shortcomings; by improvement to the backrest structure of existing automobile driver seat; provide a kind of backrest automatic safe protective device of automobile driver seat; the backrest of this later-model automobile driver seat is not fixedly to be connected with seat cushion; thereby can take place that automobile collides or during rear-end collision; backrest is fallen down backward, guarantee that chaufeur has enough spaces to hide the bump of bearing circle.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is: the backrest automatic safe protective device of this automobile driver seat includes cushion rack; seat cushion; back bracket; backrest; wherein seat cushion is arranged on the cushion rack; backrest is arranged on the back bracket; be characterized in also including the fixed sleeving and the latch of a cavity; have slotted eye on the sidewall of described fixed sleeving; have the through hole of Connection Block pad support on one end of described fixed sleeving; be inserted with the stock that can linear reciprocation moves in the other end of fixed sleeving; the part that this stock inserts in the fixed sleeving is provided with U-lag; this stock does not insert on the interior part of fixed sleeving and is with compression spring; the top that this stock does not insert the part in the fixed sleeving is provided with a spring storehouse; have the through hole that connects back bracket on the sidewall in this spring storehouse; the stay of described latch stretches in the slotted eye on the fixed sleeving sidewall and is stuck in the U-lag of stock; also be provided with arc sheetmetal on the part in stock inserts fixed sleeving, to guarantee the rotation of stock in fixed sleeving and flexible.
For better realizing the purpose of this utility model, also be provided with a centering device between the compression spring that is with on the described stock, this centering device is the sleeve pipe that is enclosed within on the stock, and its two ends contact with compression spring respectively, long and crooked to prevent single compression spring, thus elastic force influenced.
For better realizing the purpose of this utility model, the handle place of described latch also is provided with towing pad, be installed with hauling rope in this towing pad, the middle part of this hauling rope is in the rotating shaft of DC machine, its other end is connected with the shackle of electromagnetic switch front end, and DC machine, electromagnetic switch and the impact switch that is arranged on automobile head or top are connected and opened by its control.
Compared with prior art; the beneficial effects of the utility model are: have simple in structure, cost of manufacture is low, protection is effective and characteristics such as easy installation and removal; can take place that automobile collides or during rear-end collision; backrest is fallen down backward, guarantee that chaufeur has enough spaces to hide the bump of bearing circle.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the embodiment that provides of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail:
As shown in the figure; the backrest automatic safe protective device of this automobile driver seat; remove and include cushion rack; seat cushion; back bracket; backrest; also include the fixed sleeving 1 and the latch 2 of a cavity; have slotted eye on the sidewall of described fixed sleeving 1; have the through hole 3 of Connection Block pad support on one end of described fixed sleeving 1; be inserted with the stock 4 that can linear reciprocation moves in the other end of fixed sleeving 1; the part that this stock 4 inserts in the fixed sleeving is provided with U-lag; this stock 4 does not insert on the interior part of fixed sleeving and is with compression spring 5; the top that this stock 4 does not insert the part in the fixed sleeving is provided with a spring storehouse 6; have the through hole 7 that connects back bracket on the sidewall in this spring storehouse 6; the stay of described latch 2 stretches in the slotted eye on fixed sleeving 1 sidewall and is stuck in the U-lag of stock 4; on the part that stock 4 inserts in the fixed sleeving 1, also be provided with arc sheetmetal 10, to guarantee the rotation of stock 4 in fixed sleeving 1 and flexible.Long and crooked for preventing single compression spring, thereby influence elastic force, also be provided with a centering device 8 between the compression spring 5 that is with on the described stock 4, this centering device 8 is for being enclosed within the sleeve pipe on the stock 4, its two ends contact with compression spring 5 respectively, handle 9 places of described latch 2 also are provided with towing pad 11, be installed with hauling rope 12 in this towing pad 11, the middle part of this hauling rope 12 is in the rotating shaft of DC machine, its other end is connected with the shackle of electromagnetic switch front end, DC machine, electromagnetic switch is connected with the impact switch that is arranged on the automobile head, and opened by its control.
Principle of work of the present utility model is, DC machine, electromagnetic switch constitutes simple control circuit with the impact switch that is arranged on automobile head or the top, be provided with wire fuse in this control circuit, the design of this control circuit belongs to prior art, its power supply is supplied with by Vehicular accumulator cell, DC machine, electromagnetic switch can be arranged on the seat cushion bottom, also can be located at other position, when taking place that automobile collides or during rear-end collision, the impact switch of automobile head is pressed by impulsive force, make the control circuit closure, DC machine, electromagnetic switch is worked and pulling traction rope simultaneously, under the pulling of hauling rope, the handle 9 of latch 2 is pulled, making the stay that is stuck in the latch 2 in the stock 4U shape groove drive stock 4 rotates, stock 4 pushes arc sheetmetal 10 when rotating, make the former stock that has shunk 4 under the elastic force of compression spring, eject, former fixing backrest is under the effect of the stock 4 that ejects, along the bearing pin in the through hole 7 that connects back bracket on the spring storehouse 6 is center of circle up-and-down movement, and under the effect of external impulsive force, finally fall down, thereby guarantee that chaufeur has enough spaces to hide the bump of bearing circle with chaufeur.When the automobile roll-over accident took place, the impact switch of automobile top was pressed by impulsive force, also can make the control circuit closure, and former fixing backrest activity is fallen down, thereby guaranteed that chaufeur has enough spaces to hide subsiding of ceiling.If on the turning cylinder of DC machine, also be wound with another root hauling rope, the other end of this hauling rope is connected with braking vane, then taking place that automobile collides or during rear-end collision,, also can drive the braking vane action car is stopped by this hauling rope in case DC machine is started working.

Claims (3)

1. the backrest automatic safe protective device of an automobile driver seat; include cushion rack; seat cushion; back bracket; backrest; wherein seat cushion is arranged on the cushion rack; backrest is arranged on the back bracket; it is characterized in that also including the fixed sleeving and the latch of a cavity; have slotted eye on the sidewall of described fixed sleeving; have the through hole of Connection Block pad support on one end of described fixed sleeving; be inserted with the stock that can linear reciprocation moves in the other end of fixed sleeving; the part that this stock inserts in the fixed sleeving is provided with U-lag; this stock does not insert on the interior part of fixed sleeving and is with compression spring; the top that this stock does not insert the part in the fixed sleeving is provided with a spring storehouse; have the through hole that connects back bracket on the sidewall in this spring storehouse; the stay of described latch stretches in the slotted eye on the locating sleeve sidewall; be stuck in the U-lag of stock, also be provided with arc sheetmetal on the part in stock inserts fixed sleeving.
2. the backrest automatic safe protective device of automobile driver seat according to claim 1; also be provided with a centering device between the compression spring that it is characterized in that being with on the described stock; this centering device is the sleeve pipe that is enclosed within on the stock, and its two ends contact with compression spring respectively.
3. the backrest automatic safe protective device of automobile driver seat according to claim 1 and 2; the handle place that it is characterized in that described latch also is provided with towing pad; be installed with hauling rope in the towing pad; the middle part of this hauling rope is in the rotating shaft of DC machine; its other end is connected with the shackle of electromagnetic switch front end, and described DC machine, electromagnetic switch and the impact switch that is arranged on automobile head or top are connected and opened by its control.
CN 200620088917 2006-01-12 2006-01-12 Automatic safe protection device of backrest for driver's seat Expired - Fee Related CN2887663Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620088917 CN2887663Y (en) 2006-01-12 2006-01-12 Automatic safe protection device of backrest for driver's seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620088917 CN2887663Y (en) 2006-01-12 2006-01-12 Automatic safe protection device of backrest for driver's seat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2887663Y true CN2887663Y (en) 2007-04-11

Family

ID=38046237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620088917 Expired - Fee Related CN2887663Y (en) 2006-01-12 2006-01-12 Automatic safe protection device of backrest for driver's seat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2887663Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108422915A (en) * 2016-07-27 2018-08-21 标致汽车公司 Maintenance handle device with spacer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108422915A (en) * 2016-07-27 2018-08-21 标致汽车公司 Maintenance handle device with spacer

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070411

Termination date: 20100219