CN2878492Y - Electric vehicle for cleaning road - Google Patents
Electric vehicle for cleaning road Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2878492Y CN2878492Y CN 200620006997 CN200620006997U CN2878492Y CN 2878492 Y CN2878492 Y CN 2878492Y CN 200620006997 CN200620006997 CN 200620006997 CN 200620006997 U CN200620006997 U CN 200620006997U CN 2878492 Y CN2878492 Y CN 2878492Y
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- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- connects
- gearbox
- brooms
- drum
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
A sweeping electric vehicle relates to a battery-driven sweeping electric vehicle, providing a sweeping electric vehicle that is lower cost, low labour-intensity, with relatively simple structure, spray and disinfection functions as well. An electric engine, a gearbox, a differential and batteries are provided at the power equipment. The batteries are under the cushion. The electric engine is connected to the gearbox through a connection disc. The driving sprocket of the gearbox is connected to the differential sprocket through a chain. The differential is connected to the drive shaft of the rear wheels and linked to the brake drums of the rear wheels through the half axles. Two pairs of disc brooms and drum brooms are provided at the clean equipment, wherein two pairs of disc brooms are arranged in the front of the frame and both sides of the middle part of the frame, and the drum brooms are arranged at the rear of the frame. The driving wheels of the drum brooms are connected to the double groove pulleys of the rear disc brooms through the transmission belts, and the double grooved pulleys are linked to the driving wheels of the front disc brooms through the transmission belts. The drum broom sprocket is connected to the gearbox through the chain. The garbage collector is arranged at the front of the drum brooms, and the cushion is at the front of the garbage container. A water tank, a pump and a sprinkler head are provided at the sprayer, wherein the water tank is at the rear of the garbage container.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the vehicle that a kind of moistening of the surface is removed refuse on road or the similar road surface, and the layout that relates to the vehicle electric power apparatus, and especially relating to a kind of battery that adopts is the electric cleaning car of power.
Background technology
Road or similar road surface, for example the ground cleaning in places such as square, community, school, station, harbour, airport is one labour intensity is big, labor intensive is many, cause the hard work of secondary pollution easily, for this reason, except manual work, the facility etc. of keeping a public place clean various cleaning vehicles also appearred and in some cities.Notice of authorization number provides a kind of electric cleaner for the utility model patent of CN2444829Y, form by front and back wheel, main side brush, bracket arm mechanism, seat, dustbin, worm gear case, induced-draught electric motor, movable motor, batteries, electrical control cabinet etc., the front left side of seat is equipped with the cleaning motor, induced-draught electric motor is equipped with in the below, the electrical system switch board is equipped with in the left side, the power supply unit batteries of car load is equipped with in the vehicle frame back, be equipped with dustbin directly over the battery pack, finish the toppling process of rubbish by link gear.Notice of authorization number is characterized at the rear portion of vehicle frame one drum type brake broom being arranged for the utility model patent of CN2500522Y provides a kind of electric cleaning car, and a holder shovel is arranged in its front portion, and the front end of holder shovel has a transport tape, and there is a dustbin its front lower place; In drum type brake broom front end vehicle frame both sides one disk broom is housed respectively.The vehicle frame front part sides has two front-wheels, and there is a deflecting roller rear end, and upper rear end has handle.Notice of authorization number provides a kind of electric cleaning car for the utility model patent of CN2695475Y, its vehicle frame the place ahead is provided with clearing apparatus, clearing apparatus is by the two-wheeled subband is moving at least, and the rear of clearing apparatus is provided with footstep mechanism, and footstep mechanism is connected on the output shaft of power set on the vehicle frame.The user can utilize power set to drive trailing wheel to promote the clearing apparatus in the place ahead.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that the cost that exists at existing electric cleaning car is higher, labour intensity big, the structure more complicated, do not squirt and deficiency such as sterilizing function, provide that a kind of cost is lower, labour intensity is little, relatively simple for structure, have an electric cleaning car that squirts with sterilizing function.
The utility model is provided with vehicle frame, front and back wheel, direction-control apparatus, brake gear, power set, clearing apparatus, dustbin, refuse collector, spray water device, seat cushion and electrical control gear.
Front vehicle wheel is connected with direction-control apparatus; Brake gear is connected with front and back wheel.
Power set are provided with motor, gearbox, differential mechanism and battery, motor connects battery, and battery is located at the seat cushion below, and motor connects gearbox by conjoint disk, sprocket wheel on the gearbox connects the differential mechanism sprocket wheel by chain, and differential mechanism connects the rear wheel driving shaft and connects brake rim on the rear wheel by semiaxis.
Clearing apparatus is provided with two pairs of disk brooms in front and back and drum broom, and the two pairs of disk brooms in front and back are located at the left and right sides at vehicle frame front portion and middle part, and drum broom is located at the rear portion of vehicle frame; The drive of drum broom connects double flute belt wheel on the rear disk broom through driving-belt, and the double flute belt wheel is the drive on the disk broom before driving-belt connects, and the sprocket wheel of being located on the drum broom connects speed changer through driving chain.
Refuse collector is located at drum broom the place ahead.
Seat cushion is located at dustbin the place ahead.
The spray water device is established water tank, water pump, fountain head and water pipe, and water tank is located at the rear portion of dustbin, and water pump connects the gearbox sprocket wheel by chain, and sparge pipe is connected with water pump by water pipe, and fountain head is located at the front frame both sides respectively.
Brake gear connects front and back wheel with the service brake pedal by being connected backguy.Clutch handle connects clutch by drag-line, and the clutch of control clearing apparatus stops clearing apparatus or rotates.Before and after clearing apparatus connect clutch handle through promoting backguy so that the lifting of clearing apparatus before and after the control, the variable block switch connects motor and accelerator respectively by circuit, so that the advancing, fall back and speed of conversion car body.
Behind front frame the place ahead and back vehicle frame, can be respectively equipped with a universal wheel.
Front vehicle wheel can be the single wheel of being located at the front frame middle part, front vehicle wheel is connected with direction-control apparatus, direction-control apparatus is the single wheel handle-bar, the single wheel handle-bar is connected with preceding single wheel, front vehicle wheel be used for controlling party to handgrip on establish front-wheel parking brake and accelerator, the variable block switch is located at the left side, below of handgrip, and back brake lever and clutch handle are located at the handgrip lower right.
Front vehicle wheel also can be is located at the dual wheels that the left and right sides is located at the front frame middle part, and direction-control apparatus is the dual wheels steering wheel, and the dual wheels steering wheel is connected with preceding dual wheels.
Refuse collector can be made as refuse hopper and holder shovel, and refuse hopper is located at the vehicle frame top at dustbin rear portion, and the holder shovel is located at the front lower place of drum broom, and drum broom directly sweeps into refuse hopper to rubbish, pours dustbin into through the artificial rubbish refuse hopper then.
Refuse collector also can be made as rubbish conveyer belt and holder shovel, the dustbin top is located in the upper end of rubbish conveyer belt, so that the rubbish that rubbish conveyer belt lower end is collected by the holder shovel is delivered in the dustbin, the drive of rubbish conveyer belt connects the sprocket wheel of gearbox by rotating link chain, and the holder shovel is located at the place ahead, rubbish conveyer belt lower end.
Described spray water device can adopt the atomized water injection apparatus.
Compare with existing electric cleaning car, the utlity model has that cost is lower, relatively simple for structure, noise is little, have and squirt and sterilizing function and the little outstanding advantage of labor intensity of operating staff.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 (band refuse hopper and holder shovel electric three-wheel road-sweeper).
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2 (band rubbish conveyer belt electric three-wheel road-sweeper).
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
In Fig. 1～4, being labeled as of each parts: drive sprocket 1, driving chain 2, drive 3 and 6, drum broom 4, drum broom drive sprocket 5, driving- belt 7 and 8, double flute belt wheel 9 and 10, rear disk broom 11 and 12, driving- belt 13 and 14, preceding disk broom wheel 15 and 16, preceding disk broom 17 and 18, motor 19, conjoint disk 20, gearbox 21, gearbox sprocket wheel 22, chain 23, differential mechanism sprocket wheel 24, differential mechanism 25, semiaxis 26 and 27, brake rim 28 and 29, rear wheel 30 and 31, back universal wheel 32, holder shovel 33, refuse hopper 34, rubbish conveyer belt 35, conveyer belt universal wheel 36, roller bearing 37 under the transmission of rubbish conveyer belt, gearbox rubbish conveyer belt drive 38, drive sprocket 39, driving chain 40, roller bearing 41 in the transmission of rubbish conveyer belt, water tank 42, dustbin 43, seat cushion 44, battery 45, handgrip 46, front-wheel parking brake 47, accelerator switch 48, front-wheel 49, the rear brake driver handle 50 of stopping, service brake pedal 51, clutch handle 52, drag-line 53, clutch 54, clearing apparatus front frame body 55, back frame body 56 promotes backguy 57, shift switch 58, preceding universal wheel 59, speed changer sprocket wheel 60, chain 61, water pump 62, fountain head 63 and 64.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the utility model is provided with vehicle frame, front and back wheel, direction-control apparatus, brake gear, power set, seat cushion, clearing apparatus, dustbin, refuse collector, spray water device and electrical control gear.
Power set are provided with motor 19, gearbox 21, differential mechanism 25 and battery 45, motor 19 connects battery 45, battery 45 is located at seat cushion 44 belows, motor 19 connects gearbox 21 by conjoint disk 20, sprocket wheel 22 on the gearbox 21 connects differential mechanism sprocket wheel 24 by chain 23, and differential mechanism 25 connects brake rim 28 and 29 on rear wheel 30 and 31 by semiaxis 26 and 27.Dustbin 43 is located at the vehicle frame middle part, and seat cushion 44 is located at dustbin 43 the place aheads.
Clearing apparatus is provided with preceding disk broom 17 and 18, rear disk broom 11 and 12 and drum broom 4, preceding two disk brooms 17 and 18 are located at front frame 55 left and right sides, rear disk broom 11 and 12 is located at the left and right sides at vehicle frame middle part, and drum broom 4 is located on the vehicle frame 56 of back; Be located at drive sprocket 5 on the drum broom 4 connects gearbox 21 through driving chain 2 drive sprocket 1, driving drum broom 4 rotates, the drive 3 at drum broom 4 two ends and 6 drives double flute belt wheel 9 and 10 through driving- belt 7 and 8, make two disk brooms 11 and 12 rotations, double flute belt wheel 9 and 10 drives two preceding disk broom wheels 15 and 16 by driving- belt 13 and 14, makes two disk brooms 17 and 18 rotations.
Refuse collector can be made as refuse hopper 34 and holder shovel 33, refuse hopper 34 is located at the vehicle frame top at dustbin 43 rear portions, holder shovel 33 is located at the front lower place of drum broom 4, and drum broom 4 directly sweeps into refuse hopper 34 to rubbish, then through manually the rubbish in the refuse hopper being poured into dustbin 43.
The spray water device is established water tank 42, water pump 62, fountain head 63 and 64 and water pipe, water tank 42 is located at the rear portion of dustbin 43, water pump 62 connects gearbox sprocket wheel 60 by chain 61, and fountain head 63 is connected with water pump 62 by water pipe with 64, and fountain head 63 and 64 is located at the left and right sides of front frame 55 respectively.
At handgrip 46 right-hand front-wheel parking brake 47 and the accelerators 48 of being provided with, handgrip 46 lower rights are provided with defensive position brake lever 50 and service brake pedal 51, and brake gear connects front and back wheel with service brake pedal 51 by being connected backguy.Clutch handle 52 connects clutches 54 by connecting drag-line 53, and the clutch of control clearing apparatus stops clearing apparatus or rotates.Front frame 55 is connected clutch handle 52 through promoting backguy 57 respectively with back vehicle frame 56, so that the lifting of control front frame 55, back vehicle frame 56 and front and back clearing apparatus, variable block switch 58 connects motor 19 and accelerators 48, so that the advancing, fall back and speed of conversion car body.
Be respectively equipped with a universal wheel 59 and 32 in front frame 55 the place aheads and vehicle frame 56 rears, back.
Front vehicle wheel can be the single wheel of being located at the front frame middle part or the dual wheels of being located at the left and right sides, front vehicle wheel is connected with direction-control apparatus, direction-control apparatus can be single wheel handle-bar or dual wheels steering wheel, the single wheel handle-bar is connected with preceding single wheel, front vehicle wheel be used for controlling party to handgrip on establish front-wheel parking brake and accelerator.The variable block switch is located at the left side, below of handgrip, and back brake lever and clutch handle are located at the handgrip lower right.The dual wheels steering wheel is connected with preceding dual wheels.
Referring to Fig. 3 and 4, similar to Example 1, its difference is that the refuse hopper (referring to Fig. 1 and 2) in the refuse collector of embodiment 1 replaced by rubbish conveyer belt 35, dustbin 43 tops are located in the upper end of rubbish conveyer belt 35, water tank 42 is located at the below of rubbish conveyer belt 35, the last termination drive sprocket 39 of rubbish conveyer belt 35, drive sprocket 39 is connected in the transmission of rubbish conveyer belt on the roller bearing 41, drive sprocket 39 connects gearbox rubbish conveyer belt drive 38 through driving chain 40, and roller bearing 37 is located at the lower end of rubbish conveyer belt 35 under the transmission of rubbish conveyer belt.Holder shovel 33 is located at the place ahead, rubbish conveyer belt 35 lower end, so that the rubbish that rubbish conveyer belt 35 lower ends are collected by holder shovel 33 is delivered in the dustbin.
Similar with embodiment 1 and 2, its difference is that the spray water device can adopt the atomized water injection apparatus.
Embodiment 4
Similar to Example 1, its difference is that front vehicle wheel is made as the dual wheels of the left and right sides, controlling party to steering wheel be connected with preceding dual wheels.
Claims (8)
1, electric cleaning car, be provided with vehicle frame, front and back wheel, direction-control apparatus, brake gear, power set, clearing apparatus, dustbin, refuse collector and seat cushion, front vehicle wheel is connected with direction-control apparatus, brake gear is connected with front and back wheel, it is characterized in that: power set are provided with motor, gearbox, differential mechanism and battery, motor connects battery, battery is located at the seat cushion below, motor connects gearbox by conjoint disk, sprocket wheel on the gearbox connects the differential mechanism sprocket wheel by chain, and differential mechanism connects the rear wheel driving shaft and connects brake rim on the rear wheel by semiaxis; Clearing apparatus is provided with two pairs of disk brooms in front and back and drum broom, and the two pairs of disk brooms in front and back are located at the left and right sides at vehicle frame front portion and middle part, and drum broom is located at the rear portion of vehicle frame; The drive of drum broom connects double flute belt wheel on the rear disk broom through driving-belt, and the double flute belt wheel is the drive on the disk broom before driving-belt connects, and the sprocket wheel of being located on the drum broom connects speed changer through driving chain; Refuse collector is located at drum broom the place ahead; Seat cushion is located at dustbin the place ahead; The spray water device is established water tank, water pump, fountain head and water pipe, and water tank is located at the rear portion of dustbin, and water pump connects the gearbox sprocket wheel by chain, and sparge pipe is connected with water pump by water pipe, and fountain head is located at the front frame both sides respectively.
2, electric cleaning car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that brake gear connects front and back wheel with the service brake pedal by being connected backguy, clutch handle connects clutch by drag-line, the clutch of control clearing apparatus, the front and back clearing apparatus connects clutch handle through promoting backguy, and the variable block switch connects motor and accelerator respectively.
3, electric cleaning car as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that front frame the place ahead of described vehicle frame and vehicle frame rear, back are respectively equipped with a universal wheel.
4, electric cleaning car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that front vehicle wheel is a single wheel of being located at the front frame middle part, front vehicle wheel is connected with direction-control apparatus, direction-control apparatus is the single wheel handle-bar, the single wheel handle-bar is connected with preceding single wheel, front vehicle wheel be used for controlling party to handgrip on establish front-wheel parking brake and accelerator, the variable block switch is located at the below left side of handgrip, back brake lever and clutch handle are located at the handgrip lower right.
5, electric cleaning car as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that front vehicle wheel is to be located at the dual wheels that the left and right sides is located at the front frame middle part, and direction-control apparatus is the dual wheels steering wheel, and the dual wheels steering wheel is connected with preceding dual wheels.
6, electric cleaning car as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that refuse collector is made as refuse hopper and holder shovel, and refuse hopper is located at the vehicle frame top at dustbin rear portion, and the holder shovel is located at the front lower place of drum broom.
7, electric cleaning car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that refuse collector is made as rubbish conveyer belt and holder shovel, dustbin top is located in the upper end of rubbish conveyer belt, and the drive of rubbish conveyer belt connects the sprocket wheel of gearbox by rotating link chain, and the holder shovel is located at the place ahead, rubbish conveyer belt lower end.
8, electric cleaning car as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described spray water device is the atomized water injection apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620006997 CN2878492Y (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | Electric vehicle for cleaning road |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620006997 CN2878492Y (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | Electric vehicle for cleaning road |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2878492Y true CN2878492Y (en) | 2007-03-14 |
Family
ID=37860907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620006997 Expired - Fee Related CN2878492Y (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | Electric vehicle for cleaning road |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2878492Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101509241B (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2012-03-07 | 北京理工大学 | Watering cart |
| CN102966061A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 苏州市京达环卫设备有限公司 | Electric cleaning vehicle |
| CN104652335A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-27 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Pure electric minis-sized pavement maintenance vehicle |
| CN104827895A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-08-12 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Transmission and execution system for pure electric sweeper, vehicle and control method |
| CN106592481A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-04-26 | 广东技术师范学院 | Novel sweeping vehicle |
-
2006
- 2006-03-10 CN CN 200620006997 patent/CN2878492Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101509241B (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2012-03-07 | 北京理工大学 | Watering cart |
| CN102966061A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 苏州市京达环卫设备有限公司 | Electric cleaning vehicle |
| CN104827895A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-08-12 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Transmission and execution system for pure electric sweeper, vehicle and control method |
| CN104827895B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2017-08-04 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | The transmission and execution system of pure electric sweeper truck, vehicle and control method |
| CN104652335A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-27 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Pure electric minis-sized pavement maintenance vehicle |
| CN106592481A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-04-26 | 广东技术师范学院 | Novel sweeping vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |