CN2875506Y - Multi-functional fire-gun by sprying water - Google Patents
Multi-functional fire-gun by sprying water Download PDFInfo
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- CN2875506Y CN2875506Y CN 200620025539 CN200620025539U CN2875506Y CN 2875506 Y CN2875506 Y CN 2875506Y CN 200620025539 CN200620025539 CN 200620025539 CN 200620025539 U CN200620025539 U CN 200620025539U CN 2875506 Y CN2875506 Y CN 2875506Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional fire sprinkler spray-gun, aiming at providing a multifunctional spray-gun which can effectively putting out various types of fire accidents and is portable for carrying and convenient for use. A gun-body, a direct-flow nozzle and a spray with a plurality of nozzles are connected in sequence. A turbulent flow chamber, a mixing chamber and a direct-flow nozzle channel are connected in sequence. In the direct-flow nozzle body, a liquid pipeline and a liquid channel connected with the turbulent flow chamber are arranged in the gun-body. A switch valve connected with the gun-switch is arranged between the liquid pipeline and liquid channel. An assistant flow-channel opening and air-inlet are arranged on the outer-wall of the direct-flow nozzle. The slip-casing is arranged on the assistant flow-channel opening and air-inlet. The spray is in hinged connection with the direct-flow nozzle through the connecting board. A bracket and the connecting board are fixed together. The spray is connected with the bracket through screw thread connection. The utility model bears both the shifting between the function of spraying and function of direct-flow bubble and the shifting between the single-phrase flow and double-phrase flow. The utility model is convenient for use as the weight is reduced, and the cannon-shot is far and the safety of firemen could be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of extinguishing device, in particular, relates to a kind of spray gun.
Background technology
At present, in fire-fighting fire extinguishing, a kind of fire extinguisher is only effective at certain particular types fire.The fire fighter does not understand the situation in the scene of a fire when setting out the scene of fire, does not know the type of fire, therefore, need carry the extinguishing device of all kinds fire.After arriving the scene of fire, need select corresponding extinguishing device for use according to the type of fire.Above-mentioned situation makes that fire fighter's equipment weight is big, uses inconvenience, incurs loss through delay the best opportunity of fire extinguishing sometimes, and the loss that fire is caused strengthens.
The utility model content
The utility model is in order to overcome weak point of the prior art, to provide a kind of and can effectively put out the polytype fire, to alleviate equipment weight, multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun easy to use.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun, rifle body, smooth-bore tip body, the shower nozzle that has a plurality of nozzles connect successively, it is characterized in that, are disposed with turbulent chamber, hybrid chamber, the smooth-bore tip passage of connection in the described smooth-bore tip body; Be provided with in the described rifle body fluid pipeline, with the fluid passage that turbulent chamber is communicated with, be provided with switch valve between described fluid pipeline and the fluid passage, described switch valve contacts with the rifle switch; On the external wall of described smooth-bore tip, be provided with the auxiliary flow passway that is communicated with turbulent chamber with corresponding position, turbulent chamber, be provided with the air intlet that is communicated with hybrid chamber with the corresponding position of hybrid chamber; Described auxiliary flow passway and air intlet are provided with sliding sleeve; Described shower nozzle is connected by the gusset piece hinge with the smooth-bore tip body; Support is fixedlyed connected with described gusset piece, and described shower nozzle is threaded with support.
The both sides of switch valve are respectively arranged with gas passage and gas pipeline in the described rifle body, and the outlet of described gas passage is positioned at the center in turbulent chamber; Described gas pipeline is connected with source of the gas by fast interface; Be provided with check valve in the described fast interface.
Described nozzle comprises nozzle body, conical nozzle core and the jet expansion that has conical cavity, the front end of described nozzle core is the bulb shape, on the described nozzle body inwall or the nozzle core outer wall be provided with helical groove, form nozzle chambers between the bulb of described conical cavity and nozzle core, described nozzle chambers is connected with jet expansion, and the center of described conical nozzle core is provided with the passage that is communicated with nozzle chambers.
Described turbulent chamber front end is provided with the cavity that is communicated with turbulent chamber by a plurality of spray orifices, and the outlet of described fluid passage is communicated with described cavity.
Described switch valve is the 2/2-way valve.
Described switch valve is two position four-way valves.
The utlity model has following technique effect:
1. existing water smoke of spray gun of the present utility model and the conversion of direct current foam function, the conversion that has single-phase flow and two-phase flow again, make a kind of spray gun can put out A, B, four kinds of fire types of C, E, easy to use, alleviated equipment weight, can make the fire fighter arrive the scene of fire fast and begin and put out a fire, help grasping best fire extinguishing opportunity, reduce the loss that fire causes.
2. owing to adopt new type nozzle, required pressure source pressure is little, and far firing range, helps ensureing fire fighter's safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun;
Fig. 2 is the structure of nozzle schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along the helicla flute bus.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun, and rifle body 4, smooth-bore tip body 5, the shower nozzle 12 that has a plurality of nozzles 18 connect successively, are disposed with turbulent chamber 6, hybrid chamber 8, the smooth-bore tip passage 9 of connection in the smooth-bore tip body 5.The fluid passage 19 that be provided with fluid pipeline 2 in the rifle body 4, is communicated with turbulent chamber is provided with switch valve 3 between fluid passage and the fluid pipeline, switch valve 3 contacts with rifle switch 21, and the action of rifle switch can open or close fluid passage.Fluid pipeline is connected with liquid source 17 by fast interface.On the external wall of smooth-bore tip, be provided with the auxiliary flow passway 15 that is communicated with turbulent chamber 6 with 6 corresponding positions, turbulent chamber, be provided with the air intlet 14 that is communicated with hybrid chamber 8 with hybrid chamber 8 corresponding positions, auxiliary flow passway and air intlet are provided with sliding sleeve 7, slide on the external wall of smooth-bore tip and slide, be used to open or close auxiliary flow passway 15 and air intlet 14.In order to realize the conversion of droplet and direct current bubble condition, shower nozzle 12 is connected with smooth-bore tip body 5 usefulness gusset pieces 10 hinges, realize the upset of shower nozzle.Support 11 is fixedlyed connected with gusset piece 10, and described shower nozzle is connected by screw thread 13 with support.When shower nozzle and smooth-bore tip body forward a straight line to, utilize the shower nozzle screw thread to be connected with support screw thread 13, shower nozzle and support are tightened to one, penetrate by the nozzle in the shower nozzle by smooth-bore tip passage 9 press waters, form droplet water smoke.When needs direct current spray foam, rotary nozzle makes itself and smooth-bore tip body disengage downward upset, realizes the direct current spray foam.Above-mentioned is the single-phase flow operating mode, and wherein, switch valve 3 is the 2/2-way valve.
In order to realize the two-phase flow function, the both sides of switch valve 3 are respectively arranged with gas passage 20 and gas pipeline 1 in rifle body 4, described gas pipeline 1 is connected with source of the gas by fast interface, be provided with check valve 16 in the fast interface of gas pipeline, at this moment, switch valve 3 is two position four-way valves, with connection or closing liquid and gas passage.The outlet of gas passage is positioned at the center in turbulent chamber.
Nozzle in this spray gun can adopt hydraulic spray nozzle commonly used, in order to improve fogging degree, can adopt nozzle as shown in Figures 2 and 3, comprise the nozzle body 28, conical nozzle core 23 and the jet expansion 27 that have conical cavity, wherein the front end of nozzle core 23 is the bulb shape, on the inwall of nozzle body 28 or the nozzle core outer wall be provided with helical groove, form nozzle chambers 26 between the bulb of conical cavity and nozzle core 23, nozzle chambers 26 is connected with jet expansion 27, and the center of conical nozzle core 23 is provided with the passage 24 that is communicated with nozzle chambers.Since on the inwall of nozzle body 28 or the nozzle core outer wall be provided with helical groove, make and form helical duct 25 between the inwall of the outer wall of nozzle core 23 and nozzle body 28, like this, just make the fluid that flows into by the conical cavity upper end quicken rotation along helicla flute and bulb, the jet stream of centre bore is to nozzle chambers, and different flowing sprays conical droplet water smoke by jet expansion in nozzle chambers.The particle of the water droplets of wherein being careless or thoughtless by nature is big and far firing range prolongs range thereby drive droplet.
In order to reduce the resistance of current, liquid is sprayed from a plurality of spray orifices.At this moment, be provided with a cavity that is communicated with turbulent chamber at turbulent chamber front end, the outlet of fluid passage is communicated with cavity, and cavity is communicated with by a plurality of spray orifices with turbulent chamber.In turbulent chamber, compressed air is penetrated by centre bore, forms gas jet, and its surrounding liquid is sprayed by one or more spray orifices, converges to venturi 22 places, is penetrated by flow control hole together.
During use, be communicated with compressed air and pressure extinguishing fluid source respectively by rifle switch control gas passage and fluid passage, be the two-phase flow operating mode, sliding sleeve 7 is moved to the place ahead occluded air import 14, open auxiliary flow passway 15 augmented flows, forward shower nozzle 12 and smooth-bore tip body 5 to a straight line, utilize the shower nozzle screw thread to be connected with support screw thread 13, shower nozzle and support are tightened to one, can spray trickle water smoke.Rotary nozzle and smooth-bore tip body break away from, and upset downwards, can the direct current spray foam.Pull down the gas pipeline fast interface, closed check valve only connects pressure extinguishing fluid source and is the single-phase flow operating mode.With sliding sleeve 7 reach occluded air imports 14, open auxiliary flow passway 15, forward shower nozzle 12 and smooth-bore tip body 5 to a straight line, and connect with support, can realize droplet ejection.If with the mobile backward air intlet 14 of opening of sliding sleeve 7, conversion nozzle 12 breaks away from the smooth-bore tip body downwards, can the direct current spray foam.
Although relate to a kind of multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun and carried out special description disclosed with reference to embodiment, embodiment described above is illustrative and not restrictive, under the situation that does not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, all variations and modification are all within scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun, rifle body, smooth-bore tip body, the shower nozzle that has a plurality of nozzles connect successively, it is characterized in that, are disposed with turbulent chamber, hybrid chamber, the smooth-bore tip passage of connection in the described smooth-bore tip body; Be provided with in the described rifle body fluid pipeline, with the fluid passage that turbulent chamber is communicated with, be provided with switch valve between described fluid pipeline and the fluid passage, described switch valve contacts with the rifle switch; On the external wall of described smooth-bore tip, be provided with the auxiliary flow passway that is communicated with turbulent chamber with corresponding position, turbulent chamber, be provided with the air intlet that is communicated with hybrid chamber with the corresponding position of hybrid chamber; Described auxiliary flow passway and air intlet are provided with sliding sleeve; Described shower nozzle is connected by the gusset piece hinge with the smooth-bore tip body; Support is fixedlyed connected with described gusset piece, and described shower nozzle is threaded with support.
2, multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun according to claim 1 is characterized in that the both sides of switch valve are respectively arranged with gas passage and gas pipeline in the described rifle body, and the outlet of described gas passage is positioned at the center in turbulent chamber; Described gas pipeline is connected with source of the gas by fast interface; Be provided with check valve in the described fast interface.
3, multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described nozzle comprises nozzle body, conical nozzle core and the jet expansion that has conical cavity, the front end of described nozzle core is the bulb shape, on the described nozzle body inwall or the nozzle core outer wall be provided with helical groove, form nozzle chambers between the bulb of described conical cavity and nozzle core, described nozzle chambers is connected with jet expansion, and the center of described conical nozzle core is provided with the passage that is communicated with nozzle chambers.
4, multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun according to claim 2 is characterized in that described turbulent chamber front end is provided with the cavity that is communicated with turbulent chamber by a plurality of spray orifices, and the outlet of described fluid passage is communicated with described cavity.
5, multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun according to claim 1 is characterized in that described switch valve is the 2/2-way valve.
6, according to the described multi-functional water smoke fire extinguishing spray gun of claim 2, it is characterized in that described switch valve is two position four-way valves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200620025539 CN2875506Y (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2006-03-14 | Multi-functional fire-gun by sprying water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200620025539 CN2875506Y (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2006-03-14 | Multi-functional fire-gun by sprying water |
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CN2875506Y true CN2875506Y (en) | 2007-03-07 |
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CN 200620025539 Expired - Fee Related CN2875506Y (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2006-03-14 | Multi-functional fire-gun by sprying water |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101947378A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-01-19 | 大连海事大学 | Hand-held high-pressure water mist spray nozzle and operating method thereof |
CN101058013B (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2011-06-01 | 北京航空航天大学 | Portable type superfine gas-water mist extinguishers |
CN101306233B (en) * | 2008-06-14 | 2011-07-06 | 胡济荣 | Rotor axis switching bi-functional spray gun |
CN102294093A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2011-12-28 | 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 | Multifunctional water mist fire extinguishing gun |
CN106390343A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏津泰机电有限公司 | Air-suction type dual-purpose spray nozzle for water mist and foam |
CN110464974A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-19 | 刘金才 | One kind is for esophagus medicine-feeding spraying apparatus |
CN112873165A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-01 | 四川前立应急救援设备有限公司 | Multifunctional household robot |
-
2006
- 2006-03-14 CN CN 200620025539 patent/CN2875506Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101058013B (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2011-06-01 | 北京航空航天大学 | Portable type superfine gas-water mist extinguishers |
CN101306233B (en) * | 2008-06-14 | 2011-07-06 | 胡济荣 | Rotor axis switching bi-functional spray gun |
CN101947378A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-01-19 | 大连海事大学 | Hand-held high-pressure water mist spray nozzle and operating method thereof |
CN102294093A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2011-12-28 | 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 | Multifunctional water mist fire extinguishing gun |
CN106390343A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏津泰机电有限公司 | Air-suction type dual-purpose spray nozzle for water mist and foam |
CN110464974A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-19 | 刘金才 | One kind is for esophagus medicine-feeding spraying apparatus |
CN112873165A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-01 | 四川前立应急救援设备有限公司 | Multifunctional household robot |
CN112873165B (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2024-04-02 | 四川前立应急救援设备有限公司 | Multifunctional household robot |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070307 Termination date: 20110314 |