CN2875374Y

CN2875374Y - Tractor

Info

Publication number: CN2875374Y
Application number: CN 200620070150
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张琳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-03-12
Filing date: 2006-03-12
Publication date: 2007-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2016-03-12

Abstract

The utility model is a traction device. The direction and site of its traction on the human body can be adjusted according to the vertebral physiology curve of the users, while no discomfort during the use. The utility model is characterized in that: comprising a cervical traction structure and / or a lumbar traction, while the cervical traction structure and lumbar traction respectively include a stent, the stent connects with a base through a bearing rod, on the sites of the stent and base which are close to the human physiology curve are respectively provided with capsule pads, while on the contact side between the base and the bearing rod, is provided with a capsule body, and the capsule body connects with a pressure intensifier through a catheter.

Description

A kind of traction apparatus

(1) technical field

This utility model relates to health care equipment, is specially a kind of traction apparatus.

(2) background technology

Cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra are the piths of human vertebra.Because the characteristics of physiological structure and the demand of physiological activity, two parts are the easiest sustains damage for this, and particularly the age is more than 40 years old and the people who bends over one's desk working for a long time, and cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebra sickness rate are higher.Document shows that most cervical vertebra, lumbar spondylosis can be fully recovered by non-operative treatment.The traction treatment of cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebra is the main method of cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis non-operative treatment, has obtained the approval of industry, and has been widely adopted.Existing traction apparatus has two kinds: a kind of is the occipito-mandibular traction belt, and it adopts the traction of the pulling force realization of pull rope (or band) to cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebra; Another kind is a gasbag-type, its leather bag that adopts gentle material such as rubber to make is wrapped with cloth and does superimposed circlewise multilamellar utricule, expansion by air bag produces interaction force at neck, shoulder, thereby realizes traction, and gasbag-type can only be used for the traction of cervical vertebra.Action direction and site of action that it is exactly its pull strength that above-mentioned two kinds of structures have a common shortcoming can not adapt with human physiological structure's curve, and the patient in use has uncomfortable sensation.

(3) summary of the invention

At the weak point of existing traction apparatus, this utility model provides another traction apparatus, and its action direction and site of action to the human body pull strength can be adjusted according to the vertebra physiological curve of user, does not have sense of discomfort during use.

Its technical scheme is such: it is characterized in that: it comprises cervical traction structure and/or lumbar traction structure, described cervical traction structure, lumbar traction structure comprise support respectively, described support connects base by pole, the position that described support, base and Human Physiology curved surface are close is respectively arranged with the capsule pad, the position that contacts with described pole of described base is provided with utricule, and described utricule is connected with supercharger by conduit.

It is further characterized in that: the base of described cervical traction structure and guide rod flexibly connect, and described guide rod is connected with the support of described lumbar traction structure, and described guide rod has and the corresponding physiology curvature of the vertebra of human body;

Described support is a neck support, described pole is the cervical branch bar, described base is the shoulder base, described neck support connects the shoulder base by the cervical branch bar, the position that described neck support, shoulder base and Human Physiology curved surface are close respectively is provided with the capsule pad, the position that contacts with the cervical branch bar of shoulder base is provided with utricule, and described utricule is connected with supercharger by conduit, and described neck support and described shoulder base are connected with the support adjustment rack; Described support adjustment rack comprises guide runner, described guide runner is arranged at the chute of neck support, the described guide runner forward threaded rod that is connected through the hinge, described forward threaded rod connects reverse screw rod by swivel nut, the described reverse screw rod described shoulder base that is connected through the hinge; Described neck support comprises neck brace and jaw holder, and described jaw holder is set in neck brace, and described chute is arranged at described neck brace; Described support is the shoulder support, and described pole is back of the body pole, and described base is the waist base; Described shoulder support comprises buttstrap and back braces, and described back braces is provided with chute, in the described chute slide block is installed, and described slide block connects guide rod; Described waist base comprises lumbal branch frame and hip support, described back braces connects the lumbal branch frame by back of the body pole, the position that described buttstrap, waist base and Human Physiology curved surface are close respectively is provided with the capsule pad, the position that contacts with back of the body pole of lumbal branch frame is provided with utricule, and described utricule is connected with supercharger by conduit; The capsule pad that the position that described neck support, shoulder base and Human Physiology curved surface are close is provided with, its outside is enclosed with the less cloth of elasticity respectively; The capsule pad that the position that described buttstrap, waist base and Human Physiology curved surface are close is provided with, its outside is enclosed with the less cloth of elasticity respectively.

Among the said structure of the present utility model, support, pole, base constitutes rigid structure, realization echos human vertebra physiology angle, inflation body or liquid adhere to the surface of human body to satisfy different big or small human bodily forms' variation in the utricule, this utricule constitutes flexible structure, producing expands forms pull strength and the flexible structure pressure inside changes, this pull strength is by the force part of rigid structure efforts to human body, the distortion of flexible structure simultaneously is limited by the restriction of rigid structure and human body again, make pull strength consistent with the physiology angle direction of human body, thereby make traction more effective, and play the effect of correcting the Human Physiology curve.

(4) description of drawings

The structural representation that Fig. 1 looks for a cervical vertebra tractor left side;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of neck support;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lumbar tractor;

The structural representation of Fig. 4 for connecting between cervical vertebra tractor and the lumbar tractor;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utricule of waist base.

(5) specific embodiment

This utility model can be independent cervical traction structure, also can be independent lumbar traction structure, or both combinations.Described cervical traction structure, lumbar traction structure comprise support respectively, described support connects base by pole, the position that described support, base and Human Physiology curved surface are close is respectively arranged with the capsule pad, the position that contacts with described pole of described base is provided with utricule, and described utricule is connected with supercharger by conduit.The cervical traction structure is seen Fig. 1, described support is a neck support 2, described pole is a cervical branch bar 4, described base is shoulder base 15, it is hinge that neck support 2 connects

shoulder base

15,3 by cervical branch bar 4, and neck support 2, shoulder base 15 are provided with

capsule pad

1,6 with the position that the Human Physiology curved surface is close respectively, the position that contacts with cervical branch bar 4 of shoulder base 15 is provided with utricule 5, and utricule 5 is connected with supercharger 8 by conduit 7; Neck support 2 comprises neck brace 18 and jaw holder 17, and it is hinge that jaw holder 17 is set in neck brace 18,16, and neck support 2 is connected with the support adjustment rack with shoulder base 15; Support adjustment rack and comprise guide runner 9, guide runner 9 is arranged at the chute of neck brace 18, guide runner 9 connects forward threaded rod 11 by hinge 10, forward threaded rod 11 connects reverse screw rod 13 by swivel nut 12, reverse screw rod 13 connects shoulder base 15 by hinge 14, and a is the adjustment angle of adjustment rack; The lumbar traction structure is seen Fig. 3, described support is the shoulder support, described pole is back of the body pole 24, described base is the waist base, the shoulder support comprises buttstrap 20 and back braces 23, back braces 23 is provided with chute, slide block 22 is installed in the described chute, and slide block 22 connects guide rod 19, and the waist base comprises lumbal branch frame 30 and hip support 29, between connect with hinge 28, it is hinge that back braces 23 connects lumbal branch frame 30,21 by back of the body pole 24, buttstrap 20, the position that waist base and Human Physiology curved surface are close respectively is respectively arranged with capsule pad 27,33, the position that contacts with back of the body pole 24 of waist base is provided with utricule 31, is connected with supercharger 25 by conduit 26 between the utricule 31; Capsule

pad

1,6,27,33 can be connected with supercharger by conduit, also can seal a certain amount of gas or liquid within it, and

capsule pad

1,6,27,33 outsides are enclosed with the less cloth of elasticity respectively; Fig. 4 is seen in the combination of cervical traction structure and lumbar traction structure, and the shoulder base 15 of cervical traction structure flexibly connects with guide rod 19, and guide rod 19 has and the corresponding physiology curvature of the vertebra of human body.32 is the soft band of elasticity among Fig. 5, and the utricule in this utility model can adopt the rubber of good springiness to make, as long as can pressurize.

Claims

1, a kind of traction apparatus, it is characterized in that: it comprises cervical traction structure and/or lumbar traction structure, described cervical traction structure, lumbar traction structure comprise support respectively, described support connects base by pole, the position that described support, base and Human Physiology curved surface are close is respectively arranged with the capsule pad, the position that contacts with described pole of described base is provided with utricule, and described utricule is connected with supercharger by conduit.

2, according to the described a kind of traction apparatus of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the base of described cervical traction structure and guide rod flexibly connect, and described guide rod is connected with the support of described lumbar traction structure, and described guide rod has and the corresponding physiology curvature of the vertebra of human body.

3, according to the described a kind of traction apparatus of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support is a neck support, described pole is the cervical branch bar, described base is the shoulder base, described neck support connects the shoulder base by the cervical branch bar, and the position that described neck support, shoulder base and Human Physiology curved surface are close respectively is provided with the capsule pad, and the position that contacts with the cervical branch bar of shoulder base is provided with utricule, described utricule is connected with supercharger by conduit, and described neck support and described shoulder base are connected with the support adjustment rack.

4, according to the described a kind of traction apparatus of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described support adjustment rack comprises guide runner, described guide runner is arranged at the chute of neck support, the described guide runner forward threaded rod that is connected through the hinge, described forward threaded rod connects reverse screw rod by swivel nut, the described reverse screw rod described shoulder base that is connected through the hinge.

5, according to the described a kind of traction apparatus of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described neck support comprises neck brace and jaw holder, and described jaw holder is set in neck brace, and described chute is arranged at described neck brace.

6, according to the described a kind of traction apparatus of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support is the shoulder support, and described pole is back of the body pole, and described base is the waist base; Described shoulder support comprises buttstrap and back braces, and described back braces is provided with chute, in the described chute slide block is installed, and described slide block connects guide rod; Described waist base comprises lumbal branch frame and hip support, described back braces connects the lumbal branch frame by back of the body pole, the position that described buttstrap, waist base and Human Physiology curved surface are close respectively is provided with the capsule pad, the position that contacts with back of the body pole of lumbal branch frame is provided with utricule, and described utricule is connected with supercharger by conduit.

7, according to the described a kind of traction apparatus of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the capsule pad that the position that described neck support, shoulder base and Human Physiology curved surface are close is provided with, its outside is enclosed with the less cloth of elasticity respectively.

8, according to the described a kind of traction apparatus of claim 6, it is characterized in that: the capsule pad that the position that described buttstrap, waist base and Human Physiology curved surface are close is provided with, its outside is enclosed with the less cloth of elasticity respectively.