CN2874430Y - Incremental magnetic sensitive coder - Google Patents
Incremental magnetic sensitive coder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2874430Y CN2874430Y CN 200520124485 CN200520124485U CN2874430Y CN 2874430 Y CN2874430 Y CN 2874430Y CN 200520124485 CN200520124485 CN 200520124485 CN 200520124485 U CN200520124485 U CN 200520124485U CN 2874430 Y CN2874430 Y CN 2874430Y
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- mistor
- target gear
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- coder
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an incremental magnetic-sensing coder, which is used to solve the technical problems of the photoelectrical coder such as poor reliability and easy damage at high rotational speed. The utility model is characterized in that: the coder comprises a target gear wheel arranged coaxially on a revolving shaft of a motor. The target gear wheel is provided with a magnetic-sensing resistance sensor whose detection face is directed to the target gear wheel and has a given clearance. The magnetic-sensing resistance sensor is connected with a signal switch card through a connection line. Since the utility model checks and tracks the rotational parameters of the motor through the changes of magnetic field by the magnetic-sensing resistance sensor when the gear wheel is revolving, the utility model is not affected by moisture and pollution, thus substantially improves its reliability. In addition, since the target gear wheel is positioned on the revolving shaft of the motor directly, and other parts are separated from the target gear wheel, rotation speed of the motor will not affect the service life of the coder. Therefore, the utility model can check and track motor with the rotation speed of tens of thousands of rotations per minute, thus enhancing its service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of scrambler that motor rotates situation, specifically a kind of incremental magnetic sensitive coder of detecting.
Background technology
For the rotating speed that detects tracking motor, the position that turns to and rotate, traditional incremental optical-electricity encoder is widely used.This scrambler mainly is made up of grating dish, photoelectric detection system and conversion of signals card.Grating dish and electric machine rotational axis are coaxial with the speed rotation during use, the photoelectric sensor that utilizes photoelectricity transformation principle to be positioned at grating dish both sides detects and obtains periodically variable electric signal, this signal is through several phase signals of conversion of signals card output reflection motor rotation situation, such as A, A, B, B, Z, Z etc.There is following shortcoming and defect in this kind incremental optical-electricity encoder: one, it is to wet gas and pollution sensibility, poor reliability; Two, owing to be subjected to the restriction of bearing rotating speed and grating disk material etc., its high workload rotating speed has only several thousand rev/mins, very easily damages when rotating speed is too high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be for solve photoelectric encoder device poor reliability that prior art exists, technical matters such as fragile when rotating speed is too high, and a kind of reliability height that provides, and the incremental magnetic sensitive coder of high speed rotating more.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is characterised in that: it comprises the coaxial target gear that is installed on the electric machine rotational axis, target gear next door is provided with the mistor sensor, the detection faces of mistor sensor faces the target gear and certain clearance is arranged, and the mistor sensor is connected with the conversion of signals card by connecting line.
In the further detailed structure of the utility model, also have following technical characterictic: described target gear is provided with upper and lower two toothrows, and last row is provided with a plurality of teeth, and following row is provided with a tooth.
In the further detailed structure of the utility model, also has following technical characterictic: be provided with a Line Card in the described mistor sensor, be bonded with a permanent magnet on the Line Card, be bonded with a two-way mistor and a single channel mistor on the permanent magnet respectively, the two-way mistor links to each other with Line Card respectively with the single channel mistor, and the two-way mistor faces the last toothrow of target gear, and the single channel mistor faces the following toothrow of target gear.
The utlity model has following advantage and good effect: the variation in magnetic field detects the rotational parameters of tracking motor when having adopted the mistor sensor to utilize gear to rotate owing to the utility model, therefore can not be subjected to influence moist and that pollute, improve its reliability greatly; In addition, because the target direct geared is fixed on the turning axle of motor, other parts are then separated with the target gear, and rotating speed of motor is to the just not influence of life-span of scrambler like this, thereby can detect tracking to the motor of rotating speed, improve its serviceable life up to several ten thousand rev/mins.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present utility model;
The mistor sensor arrived when Fig. 2 the utility model motor rotated sine wave signal A phase, B phase synoptic diagram;
The sine wave signal Z phase synoptic diagram that the mistor sensor arrived when Fig. 3 the utility model motor rotated;
The code device signal of Fig. 4 the utility model sine wave signal output after the conversion of signals card is handled.
1, target gear; 2, mistor sensor; 3, conversion of signals card; 4, electric machine rotational axis; 5, two-way mistor; 6, single channel mistor; 7, go up toothrow; 8, following toothrow; 9, permanent magnet; 10, Line Card; 11, connecting line.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model incremental magnetic sensitive coder comprises the coaxial target gear 1 that is installed on the electric machine rotational axis 4, target gear 1 next door is provided with mistor sensor 2, the detection faces of mistor sensor 2 faces target gear 1 and certain clearance is arranged, and mistor sensor 2 is connected with conversion of signals card 3 by connecting line 11.Target gear 1 adopts ferrimagnet to make, and it is provided with toothrow 7 and following toothrow 8, and last row is provided with a plurality of teeth, and following row is provided with a tooth, the precision of the number of teeth decision scrambler of last toothrow 7, and the number of teeth is many more, and precision is high more.Be provided with a Line Card 10 in the mistor sensor 2, be bonded with a permanent magnet 9 on the Line Card 10, be bonded with a two-way mistor 5 and a single channel mistor 6 on the permanent magnet 9, two-way mistor 5 links to each other with Line Card 10 respectively with single channel mistor 6, and two-way mistor 5 faces the last toothrow 7 of target gear 1, and the structure of its inner mistor is corresponding with the modulus and the rotation direction of last toothrow 7 with arrangement; Single channel mistor 6 faces the following toothrow 8 of target gear 1.
Referring to Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, when motor rotates, the continuous A of two-way mistor 5 output mutually with B sine wave signal mutually, the phase differential of two paths of signals is about 90 °; Single channel mistor 6 output Z sine waves (using phase for referencial use).Motor shaft whenever rotates a circle, and the number of the sine wave of A, B phase equals the number of teeth of toothrow 7, and the number of the sine wave of Z phase equals the number of teeth of toothrow down.
Referring to shown in Figure 4, A phase, B phase, Z phase sine wave signal obtain incremental encoder signal A, A, B, B, Z, Z phase after handling through conversion of signals card 3.
Electric machine rotational axis 4 and target gear 1 are coaxial with the speed rotation during work, mistor sensor 2 utilizes tooth top and the tooth paddy that the mistor principle can induction targets gear 1, export three road sine wave signals, this three road sine wave signal is handled the code device signal of the standard that obtains through conversion of signals card 3.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not to be to restriction of the present utility model, and the utility model also is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example; those skilled in the art; in essential scope of the present utility model, the variation of making, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of incremental magnetic sensitive coder, it is characterized in that: it comprises the coaxial target gear that is installed on the electric machine rotational axis, target gear next door is provided with the mistor sensor, the detection faces of mistor sensor faces the target gear and certain clearance is arranged, and the mistor sensor is connected with the conversion of signals card by connecting line.
2, incremental magnetic sensitive coder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described target gear is provided with upper and lower two toothrows, and last row is provided with a plurality of teeth, and following row is provided with a tooth.
3, incremental magnetic sensitive coder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with a Line Card in the described mistor sensor, be bonded with a permanent magnet on the Line Card, be bonded with a two-way mistor and a single channel mistor on the permanent magnet, the two-way mistor links to each other with Line Card respectively with the single channel mistor, and the two-way mistor faces the last toothrow of target gear, and the single channel mistor faces the following toothrow of target gear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520124485 CN2874430Y (en) | 2005-11-11 | 2005-11-11 | Incremental magnetic sensitive coder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200520124485 CN2874430Y (en) | 2005-11-11 | 2005-11-11 | Incremental magnetic sensitive coder |
Publications (1)
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CN2874430Y true CN2874430Y (en) | 2007-02-28 |
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CN 200520124485 Expired - Fee Related CN2874430Y (en) | 2005-11-11 | 2005-11-11 | Incremental magnetic sensitive coder |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102072738A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-05-25 | 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 | Meshing encoder gear and sensor assembly |
CN102980597A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 发那科株式会社 | Rotation detector and method of producing a rotor in the rotation detector |
CN103090781A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-05-08 | 合肥高创传感器有限公司 | Magnetic-sensing sensor applied to lifting jack |
CN107473046A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 湖州巨人电机有限公司 | A kind of elevator speed-measuring auxiliary barring gear and its speed-measuring method |
CN110871276A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 蒂森克虏伯发动机系统(大连)有限公司 | Electric spindle of machine tool |
CN114858192A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-08-05 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | double-Hall magnetoelectric encoder based on double-wheel structure and angle calculating method thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-11-11 CN CN 200520124485 patent/CN2874430Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102072738A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-05-25 | 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 | Meshing encoder gear and sensor assembly |
CN102980597A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 发那科株式会社 | Rotation detector and method of producing a rotor in the rotation detector |
CN102980597B (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2014-06-18 | 发那科株式会社 | Rotation detector and method of producing a rotor in the rotation detector |
CN103090781A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-05-08 | 合肥高创传感器有限公司 | Magnetic-sensing sensor applied to lifting jack |
CN107473046A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 湖州巨人电机有限公司 | A kind of elevator speed-measuring auxiliary barring gear and its speed-measuring method |
CN110871276A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 蒂森克虏伯发动机系统(大连)有限公司 | Electric spindle of machine tool |
CN114858192A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-08-05 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | double-Hall magnetoelectric encoder based on double-wheel structure and angle calculating method thereof |
CN114858192B (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2023-04-07 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | double-Hall magnetoelectric encoder based on double-wheel structure and angle resolving method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |