CN2870450Y

CN2870450Y - Feeder

Info

Publication number: CN2870450Y
Application number: CN 200520036377
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫流阶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-12-02
Filing date: 2005-12-02
Publication date: 2007-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2015-12-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding device. The manger center of the feeding device is provided with a cone convex, wherein, the outer ring of the fixed support is fixed on the mange, a charging barrel is inserted and fixed inside the central ring of the support, and certain space is reserved between the bottom edge of the charging barrel and the bottom of the mange. The cone convex arranged at the center of the manger is positioned inside the charging barrel. A rotary charging device is enclosed on the cone convex, a ring springe of the charging device is enclosed on the cone convex, the bottom of the vertical 7-shaped charging rod is connected with the rotary ring, and a short deflector rod and bending rod positioned at the bottom of the mange are also connected with the rotary ring. A screening net is positioned outside the charging barrel and above the manger. Animals lap up outside the manger and move the deflector rod, the charging rod stirs and drops the feed into the charging barrel. The utility model automatically provides feed according to the demand of the animal to avoid waste. The screening net separates the animals to avoid their fights, which also prevent the animals entering into the manger to dirt and waste the feed. The feeding device is easy to use and clean, has simple structure and low cost and is applicable to feed the animals particularly to feed the pigs.

Description

Feeding device

(1) technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of cattle breeding device, is specially a kind of feeding device of nutrition purposes, especially for feeding animals, particularly is suitable for the feeding device of domestic animals such as pig.

(2) technical background

During the artificial feeding animal, be mostly feed is poured in the crib, appoint animal to get food.Feed falls fewly, and the animals eat insatiable hunger is many, remains in crib dirty or corrupt the going mouldy of meeting, edible again its health that influences of animal again.The utility model patent CN02226639.9 " a kind of automatic feeding machine " of my application, form by parts such as hopper, conical platform, newel, rotating cylinder, swivel ferrule, connecting rod and driving levers, can throw in an amount of feed automatically by a pig appetite, but it is to arch by pig to make the rotating cylinder that feed is housed rotate realization that feed is thrown in, and the rotating cylinder of load-bearing often rotates easily and damages.Existing in addition various feeding devices can not prevent that animal from squeezing food mutually, can't prevent that also animal from treading in crib, makes food pollution and waste.

(3) utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is a kind of feeding device of design, and this device can be thrown in feed automatically by animal control, and can prevent that animal from squeezing food, tramples feed.

This feeding device comprises barrel, the crib of dish type, the fixed mount at the no end, there is tapered protrusion at the crib center, fixed mount has 2 center rings and 1 outer shroud at least up and down, the outer ring stand of fixed mount is on the rim of crib, barrel is inserted in the center ring up and down of fixed mount, and affixed with fixed mount, the edge is gapped with the crib bottom surface at the bottom of the barrel.The tapered protrusion at crib center is positioned at barrel.The rotatable feeder of suit on the tapered protrusion at crib center.Feeder comprise that the rotating annular of the tapered protrusion bottom that is enclosed within the crib center is turn-taked and with blanking bar, the driving lever of the Joint of turn-taking, the blanking bar that has 2 at least is for vertical, be 7 fonts, vertically part is perpendicular with the circular planes of turn-taking for it, the bottom with turn-take affixed, the height of its upper end horizontal component is close with the tapered protrusion height, and horizontal component front end and tapered protrusion have distance.Driving lever is positioned at crib bottom, is divided into short driving lever and curved driving lever, at least 2 short driving lever one ends with turn-take affixedly, the other end extends radially out along turn-taking, the outer end of short driving lever is in bottom the crib, between barrel lower edge and the crib rim.At least 2 curved driving lever one ends with turn-take affixedly, the other end extends radially out along turn-taking, the top is converted into circular arc to back bending and colludes, curved driving lever also is positioned at the crib bottom.

Feed is contained in the barrel, though gapped between barrel and the crib,, feed toughness less because of the gap, only have a small amount of feed and fall, in crib, encircle when licking, stir driving lever when animal, the drive rotation of turn-taking, the stirring of blanking bar in feed on turn-taking makes feed fall again.No longer encircle after animal has enough and lick, driving lever does not have external force and touches, and feed just stops to fall.So this device can need provide feed automatically by animal appetite, avoids waste.

5～10 vertical separation nets can be arranged on barrel periphery, crib, crib is divided into 5～10 parts of isolating mutually.Separation net separates animal during feeding, avoids squeezing bucket; Separation net prevents that also animal from entering crib and stepping on and step on or couch, and makes dirty, waste feed.

The utility model feeding device need be supplied feed by animal effectively, can not polluted waste by animal, and animal can be divided the groove feed, do not have the powerhouse occupy crib, small and weak animal can't strive the situation of food.And this device is easy to use, is easy to clean, and simple in structure, cost is low, is applicable to that animal feeds to raise, and particularly feeding of pig raised.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the embodiment overall structure schematic diagram of this feeding device;

Fig. 3 is the embodiment cut-away section schematic diagram of this feeding device;

Fig. 2 is the embodiment crib and the feeder structure schematic top plan view of this feeding device.

(5) embodiment

The embodiment of this feeding device as shown in Figure 1, the barrel 3, the crib 1 of dish type, the fixed mount 2 that comprise the no end, there is tapered protrusion 1-1 at the crib center, fixed mount 2 has 2 center rings and 1 outer shroud at least up and down, the outer ring stand of fixed mount 2 is on the rim of crib 1, barrel 3 is inserted in the center ring up and down of fixed mount 2, and it is affixed with fixed mount 2 center rings, 3 ends of barrel, are along gapped with crib 1 bottom surface, this gap is 1～5 centimetre, the fixing hole that differing heights is arranged on barrel 3 or the fixed mount 2, can regulate on demand 3 ends of barrel along with the gap of crib 1 bottom surface.The tapered protrusion 1-1 at crib 1 center is positioned at barrel 3.The tapered protrusion 1-1 at crib 1 center goes up the rotatable feeder 5 of suit.As shown in Figure 2, feeder 5 comprise the rotating annular of the tapered protrusion 1-1 bottom that is enclosed within crib 1 center turn-take 5-1 and with blanking bar 5-2, the driving lever 5-3 of the 5-1 Joint of turn-taking, the blanking bar 5-2 that has 2 at least is 7 vertical fonts, vertically part is perpendicular with the 5-1 circular planes of turn-taking for it, the bottom is affixed with the 5-1 that turn-takes, the height of its upper end horizontal component is less than or equal to tapered protrusion 1-1 height, and horizontal component front end and tapered protrusion 1-1 have distance.Driving lever 5-3 is positioned at crib 1 bottom, be divided into short driving lever 5-3-1 and curved driving lever 5-3-2, at least 2 short driving lever 5-3-1 one ends are affixed with the 5-1 that turn-takes, and the other end extends radially out along the 5-1's that turn-takes, and the outer end of short driving lever 5-3-1 is between crib 1 bottom, barrel 3 lower edges and crib 1 rim.At least 2 curved driving lever 5-3-2 one ends are affixed with the 5-1 that turn-takes, and the other end is converted into circular arc to back bending and colludes along the extending radially out of the 5-1 that turn-takes, top, and curved driving lever 5-3-2 also is positioned at crib 1 bottom, and the distance that its circular arc colludes top and crib 1 rim is 0～10 centimetre.

As shown in Figure 1, on barrel 3 peripheries, crib 1,5～10 separation nets 4 can be arranged, crib 1 is divided into 5～10 parts of isolating mutually.Separation net 4 Connection Brackets, 2 outer shrouds and center ring, separation net 4 bottoms and crib 1 bottom gap are 0～10 centimetre, according to varying in size of institute's nutrition purposes, especially for feeding animals, determine this gap, prevent from that excesssive gap animal mouth from encircleing between 4 ends of separation net and the crib 1 to be stuck.

As shown in Figure 3, the tapered protrusion 1-1 at crib 1 center highly is 1/3 to 2/3 of barrel 3 height, its top is the frustum of cone-apex angle less than 90 degree, connect columniform neck under the frustum of top, the neck height is 2～8 centimetres, connect under the neck cone-apex angle greater than the top cone-apex angle, highly be 2～8 centimetres frustum, connect crib 1 bottom under the frustum of bottom, crib 1 bottom is slick and sly cambered surface.The 5-1 that turn-takes of feeder 5 be enclosed within the below of tapered protrusion the cylindricality neck, be stuck in frustum top, bottom, it is rotated flexibly.Barrel 3 lower edges are positioned at frustum conical surface top, bottom, are convenient to an interior feed and slide along the inclined-plane and fall into crib 1.The bottom of crib 1 slick and sly cambered surface does not have the dead angle, can not take place that dead angle place feed retains, duration produces corrupt or goes mouldy, and influences the situation of animal health.

Claims

1 one kinds of feeding devices comprise barrel (3), the crib (1) of dish type, the fixed mount (2) at the no end, and there is tapered protrusion (1-1) at crib (1) center, and the tapered protrusion (1-1) at crib (1) center is positioned at barrel (3), it is characterized in that:

Fixed mount (2) has 2 center rings and 1 outer shroud at least up and down, the outer ring stand of fixed mount (2) is on the rim of crib (1), barrel (3) is inserted in the center ring up and down of fixed mount (2), and it is affixed with fixed mount (2) center ring, barrel (3) end, is along gapped with crib (1) bottom surface, the tapered protrusion (1-1) at crib (1) center goes up the rotatable feeder of suit (5), feeder (5) comprise that the rotating annular of tapered protrusion (1-1) bottom that is enclosed within crib (1) center is turn-taked (5-1) and with the 2 vertical blanking bars (5-2) that have at least of (5-1) Joint of turn-taking, at least 2 driving levers (5-3) that are positioned at crib (1) bottom.

2 feeding devices according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

The blanking bar (5-2) of described feeder (5) is 7 fonts, vertically part is perpendicular with (5-1) circular planes of turn-taking for it, the bottom is affixed with turn-take (5-1), and the height of its upper end horizontal component is less than or equal to tapered protrusion (1-1) highly, and horizontal component front end and tapered protrusion (1-1) have distance.

3 feeding devices according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

Driving lever (5-3) is divided into short driving lever (5-3-1) and curved driving lever (5-3-2), short driving lever (5-3-1) end is affixed with turn-take (5-1), the other end extends radially out along turn-take (5-1's), the outer end of short driving lever (5-3-1) is positioned between barrel (3) lower edge and crib (1) rim, at least 2 curved driving levers (5-3-2) end is affixed with turn-take (5-1), the other end is converted into circular arc to back bending and colludes along the extending radially out of (5-1) of turn-taking, top, and curved driving lever (5-3-2) also is positioned at crib (1) bottom.

4 feeding devices according to claim 3 is characterized in that:

The distance that the circular arc of curved driving lever (5-3-2) colludes top and crib (1) rim is 0～10 centimetre.

5 according to each described feeding device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that:

There are 5～10 separation nets (4), crib (1) top peripheral at barrel (3), and crib (1) is divided into 5～10 parts of isolating mutually.

6 feeding devices according to claim 5 is characterized in that:

Separation net (4) Connection Bracket (2) outer shroud and center ring, separation net (4) bottom is 0～10 centimetre with crib (1) bottom gap.

7 according to each described feeding device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that:

The tapered protrusion (1-1) at crib (1) center highly is 1/3 to 2/3 of barrel (a 3) height, its top is the frustum of cone-apex angle less than 90 degree, connect columniform neck under the frustum of top, the neck height is 2～8 centimetres, connect under the neck cone-apex angle greater than the top cone-apex angle, highly be 2～8 centimetres frustum, connect crib (1) bottom under the frustum of bottom, crib (1) bottom is slick and sly cambered surface; Turn-take (5-1) of feeder (5) be enclosed within the below of tapered protrusion the cylindricality neck, be stuck in frustum conical surface top, bottom; Barrel (3) lower edge is positioned at top, frustum inclined-plane, bottom.

8 according to each described feeding device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that:

Gap between barrel (3) lower edge and crib (1) bottom surface is 1～5 centimetre.

9 according to each described feeding device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that:

The fixing hole that differing heights is arranged on barrel (3) or the fixed mount (2), barrel (3) end, saved along the adjustable gaps with crib (1) bottom surface.