CN2869436Y - Steel spring rubber buffer absorber - Google Patents

Steel spring rubber buffer absorber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2869436Y
CN2869436Y CN 200520062238 CN200520062238U CN2869436Y CN 2869436 Y CN2869436 Y CN 2869436Y CN 200520062238 CN200520062238 CN 200520062238 CN 200520062238 U CN200520062238 U CN 200520062238U CN 2869436 Y CN2869436 Y CN 2869436Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel spring
rubber
tubular shell
cover plate
spring rubber
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520062238
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑国尧
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200520062238 priority Critical patent/CN2869436Y/en
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Publication of CN2869436Y publication Critical patent/CN2869436Y/en
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Abstract

A steel spring rubber buffer absorber comprised of spiral steel spring, rubber sleeve on the outer ring of steel spring and two rubber pillars set on upper and lower ends of spiral steel spring, tension rod device passing through spiral steel spring and two rubber pillars, fixed bolt and cylinder shell body. The spiral steel spring has the features of high elasticity and low frequency. When adopt the steel spring as antivibration device, existing the defect of resonance effect and amplitude explosion when in resonance; the rubber has the function of decreasing vibration and absorbing shock, has large damping coefficient, can eliminate defect and shortage of spiral steel spring, the utility model can combine the steel spring and rubber organically as steel spring rubber buffer absorber, the absorber has double advantages of obvious vibration damping and vibration isolation and noise reduction results in the wide range of interference frequency. With the superior performance, simple structure, rational designed and convenient installation, the utility model is especially suitable for hanging and separation of low frequency solid borne sound by mechanical equipment vibration.

Description

Steel spring rubber snubber
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of vibration damper, especially relates to a kind of vibration damper that is used for various pipelines and machinery suspension vibration isolation, belongs to the environmental protection machinery field.
[background technique]
In building, chemical industry, oil, iron and steel, medicine, food, papermaking, in the industries such as air-conditioning, a lot of machinery or pipeline need hang installation, for example all kinds of air-conditioning ducts, chemical pipeline, blower fan, wind cabinet etc., the situation of the influence of vibration surrounding environment that produces because of machinery or external influence of vibration machinery and pipeline is quite a few, no matter be environment around the influence of vibration that produces of machinery or external influence of vibration machinery and pipeline, these vibrations all are the vibrations that is harmful to, need be eliminated or be excluded, normally adopted rubber pad vibration damping equipment or suspension type steel spring vibration damping equipment.Though the rubber pad vibration damping equipment has the effect of vibration damping, damping constant is big, and the effect of vibration damping and vibration isolation is not clearly; Though the damping property of steel spring vibration damping equipment is better than rubber pad vibration damping equipment, steel spring has the weakness that amplitude increases sharply when producing resonance phenomenon and resonance, has shortcoming and defect.
[innovation and creation content]
The purpose of this utility model is, the advantage that keeps above-mentioned rubber pad vibration damping equipment and suspension type, steel spring vibration damping equipment overcomes and eliminates above-mentioned shortcoming, provides a kind of vibration damping and vibration isolation performance good, can not produce resonance phenomenon again, the steel spring rubber snubber that amplitude increases sharply in the time of eliminating resonance.
The utility model is realized by adopting following technological scheme for achieving the above object: adopt good characteristics and the big advantage of rubber damping coefficient of helical steel springs damping property, constitute a kind of helical steel springs rubber snubber of new structure.
Described helical steel springs rubber snubber is by helical steel springs and be wrapped in the rubber sleeve of its outer ring and be arranged on two rubber columns of helical steel springs upper and lower end; Pass the pull-rod device of two rubber columns and helical steel springs; Fixing bolt and tubular shell constitute.
Rubber sleeve is wrapped in the outer ring of helical steel springs, two rubber columns place the upper and lower end of helical steel springs respectively, and by center platen and press table isolation, the suspension pull bar passes the bottom of top board, upper end rubber column, center platen, helical steel springs, press table, lower end rubber column and tubular shell and stretches out, and fixing bolt then passes the cover plate at tubular shell top and stretches out.
Helical steel springs has high elasticity, characteristics that natural frequency is low, but amplitude increases sharply when being easy to generate resonance phenomenon and resonance, and rubber is except that having certain absorbing vibration-damping function, its damping constant is big, can eliminate helical steel springs resonance phenomenon and when resonance the amplitude shortcoming of increasing sharply, the two organically combines, then complement each other, has two-fold advantage, quite significantly vibration damping and vibration isolation effect is arranged in the interfering frequency scope of broad, equifrequency is functional, and when equipment during greater than load rating, the natural frequency of the utility model vibration damper can remain unchanged; It is strong that resonance peak is suppressed ability, be particularly suitable for hanging the low frequency solid-borne sound transmission that isolation causes because of vibration equipment, as the height line ball of the power transformer of entering the room row's support hangs vibration isolation, the pipeline of air-conditioning water pump, indoor frequency conversion living pump, support hang, the vibration isolation suspensions of indoor low speed blower fan, wind cabinet etc. have tangible vibration damping and vibration isolation noise reduction to solid-borne sound transmission.Its superior performance, simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy for installation.
[description of drawings]
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment
Fig. 1 looks cross-sectional schematic for the utility model embodiment one master;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 looks cross-sectional schematic for embodiment two master;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of Fig. 3.
Among the figure
1, fixing bolt 2, fastening nut 3, packing ring
4, lock nut 5, cover plate 6, cover plate nut
7, top board nut 8, top board 9, rubber column
10, center platen 11, helical steel springs 12, rubber sleeve
13, tubular shell 14, press table 15, rubber column
16, lock nut 17, packing ring 18, coupling nut
19, hang pull bar 20, rubber column 21, rubber pad
22, top board
[embodiment]
Fig. 1 looks cross-sectional schematic for the utility model embodiment one master, as shown in the figure, the outer ring of helical steel springs 11 is enclosed with one deck rubber sleeve 12, and its effect is to utilize the damping capacity of rubber sleeve 12 to suppress the resonance peak that helical steel springs 11 produces when resonating, and plays damping function.
The top and bottom of helical steel springs 11 are provided with two rubber columns 9,15, top board 8 and the top board nut 7 and cylinder lever connecting rod 19 firm welding of rubber column 9 tops, its effect makes the decrement of cylinder lever connecting rod 19 energy adjusting color screw steel springs 11, the bottom that suspension pull bar 19 passes rubber column 9, center platen 10, helical steel springs 11, press table 14, rubber column 15 and tubular shell 13 is connected with machinery that is draped or pipeline, and fastening by coupling nut 18, packing ring 17 and lock nut 16.
Center platen 10 and press table 14 are isolated helical steel springs 11 and rubber column 9,15, and the pressure that is produced when bearing the helical steel springs vibration damping.
Cover plate 5 and cover plate nut 6 and fixing bolt 1 firm welding, make assembling finish after again with tubular shell 13 firm welding, make vibration damper become an overall structure.
The cross section of tubular shell 13 can be a drum according to the difference and the requirement of hanging object, also can be square shape or oblong-shaped or geometrical shapies such as U-shaped shape or triangle.
Fixing bolt 1 is connected with immobilizing foundation, and fastening by fastening nut 2, packing ring 3 and lock nut 4.
Except that above-mentioned essential features, in specific implementation process, also can replenish following technology contents:
The end that above-mentioned straight-bar type cylinder lever connecting rod 19 is connected with hanging object can be made into dropper, is connected with the hanging object dropper;
The end that above-mentioned straight-bar type fixing bolt 1 is connected with immobilizing foundation can be made into the suspension ring formula, is connected with immobilizing foundation;
Above-mentioned cover plate 5 can be made into the flange-type cover plate, and fixing bolt directly is connected with immobilizing foundation by the fixed hole on the flange.
Fig. 3 looks cross-sectional schematic for the utility model embodiment two master, as shown in the figure, rubber column 20 is arranged among the inner ring of helical steel springs 11, and rubber pad 21 is set in its lower end, rise and strengthen damping vibration attenuation function, top board 22 has concave lower edge, to helical steel springs 11 restricted lateral displacement effects, top board nut 7 be arranged on top board below.In addition, small mechanical equipment or pipeline are during to vibration damping less demanding, and rubber sleeve 12 and/or rubber column (20) and/or rubber pad (21) can not be provided with.All the other each effect, principle and functions zero, parts are all identical with embodiment one.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of steel spring rubber snubber, by helical steel springs, rubber sleeve, rubber column, pull bar, fixing bolt and housing constitute, it is characterized in that: rubber sleeve (12) is wrapped in the outer ring of helical steel springs (11), two rubber columns (9), (15) place respectively helical steel springs (11) on, the lower end, and by center platen (10) and press table (14) isolation, hang pull bar (19) and pass top board (8), rubber column (9), center platen (10), helical steel springs (11), press table (14), the bottom of rubber column (15) and tubular shell (13) and stretching out, fixing bolt (1) then passes the cover plate (5) at tubular shell (13) top and stretches out.
2, steel spring rubber snubber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fixing bolt (1) and cover plate (5) and cover plate nut (6) firm welding, after having assembled zero in the tubular shell (13), parts, cover plate (5) and tubular shell (13) firm welding, the top of fixing bolt (1) have fastening nut (2) to be connected with the suspension basis with lock nut (4) and are fixing.
3, steel spring rubber snubber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: hang upper end and the top board nut (7) and top board (8) firm welding of pull bar (19), its end that stretches out tubular shell (13) bottom is connected with hanging object and is fixing by coupling nut (18) and lock nut (16).
4, steel spring rubber snubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two rubber notes (9), (15) can be combined into a rubber column (20), be arranged on the inner ring of helical steel springs (11).
5, steel spring rubber snubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom at tubular shell (13) inner chamber is provided with rubber pad (21).
6, steel spring rubber snubber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end that cylinder lever connecting rod (19) is connected with hanging object can be made into hanger type.
7, steel spring rubber snubber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end that fixing bolt (1) is connected with immobilizing foundation can be made into the suspension ring formula.
8, steel spring rubber snubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cover plate (5) can be made into the flange-type cover plate and directly be connected with immobilizing foundation.
9, steel spring rubber snubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rubber sleeve (12) that is wrapped in the outer ring of helical steel springs (11) can not be provided with.
10, steel spring rubber snubber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cross section of tubular shell (13) can be a drum, also can be square shape or oblong-shaped or U-shaped shape or triangle.
CN 200520062238 2005-08-04 2005-08-04 Steel spring rubber buffer absorber Expired - Fee Related CN2869436Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520062238 CN2869436Y (en) 2005-08-04 2005-08-04 Steel spring rubber buffer absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520062238 CN2869436Y (en) 2005-08-04 2005-08-04 Steel spring rubber buffer absorber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2869436Y true CN2869436Y (en) 2007-02-14

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CN 200520062238 Expired - Fee Related CN2869436Y (en) 2005-08-04 2005-08-04 Steel spring rubber buffer absorber

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CN (1) CN2869436Y (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101699098B (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-09-21 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Steering system dynamic vibration absorber and design method thereof
CN101761882B (en) * 2010-01-12 2012-03-28 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration damping device and light fixture with vibration damping device
CN101509748B (en) * 2009-01-09 2012-07-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Shock isolator for shock resistance overload protection
CN102537169A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-04 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration damper
CN101818886B (en) * 2009-12-28 2012-10-31 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration reduction lamp
CN102927372A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-13 张晓荣 Elastic metal hanging rack
CN103661464A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-26 南车眉山车辆有限公司 Rapid freight car radial bogie
CN103912925A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-09 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner outdoor unit and damping and supporting device thereof
CN104113798A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-22 重庆广建装饰股份有限公司 Sound equipment damping device
CN104135703A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-05 重庆广建装饰股份有限公司 Suspended sound box mounting structure
CN104300475A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-21 江苏省电力公司淮安供电公司 Spacer rod used for power transmission line
CN105818667A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-03 昆山邦泰汽车零部件制造有限公司 Automobile engine support
CN103375775B (en) * 2012-04-25 2017-01-25 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Damping device and lamp using same
CN110005740A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-12 武汉东湖学院 A kind of totally-enclosed noiseless damper

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101509748B (en) * 2009-01-09 2012-07-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Shock isolator for shock resistance overload protection
CN101699098B (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-09-21 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Steering system dynamic vibration absorber and design method thereof
CN101818886B (en) * 2009-12-28 2012-10-31 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration reduction lamp
CN101761882B (en) * 2010-01-12 2012-03-28 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration damping device and light fixture with vibration damping device
CN102537169A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-04 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Vibration damper
CN103375775B (en) * 2012-04-25 2017-01-25 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Damping device and lamp using same
CN102927372A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-13 张晓荣 Elastic metal hanging rack
CN103661464A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-26 南车眉山车辆有限公司 Rapid freight car radial bogie
CN103912925A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-09 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner outdoor unit and damping and supporting device thereof
CN104113798A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-22 重庆广建装饰股份有限公司 Sound equipment damping device
CN104135703A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-05 重庆广建装饰股份有限公司 Suspended sound box mounting structure
CN104300475A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-21 江苏省电力公司淮安供电公司 Spacer rod used for power transmission line
CN105818667A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-03 昆山邦泰汽车零部件制造有限公司 Automobile engine support
CN110005740A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-12 武汉东湖学院 A kind of totally-enclosed noiseless damper

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070214

Termination date: 20130804