CN2861852Y - Heater for petroleum - Google Patents
Heater for petroleum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2861852Y CN2861852Y CN 200520075958 CN200520075958U CN2861852Y CN 2861852 Y CN2861852 Y CN 2861852Y CN 200520075958 CN200520075958 CN 200520075958 CN 200520075958 U CN200520075958 U CN 200520075958U CN 2861852 Y CN2861852 Y CN 2861852Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mentioned
- heating resistor
- oil heater
- heater according
- seal chamber
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a petroleum heater, a thick film electronic pulp is printed onto a SU316/430 steel plate to form thick film stainless steel heater through high sintering, then thick film stainless steel heater is sealed in an enclosed cavity to comprise the utility model petroleum heater. Compared with metal wire type heating rod (pipe) of prior art, the utility model has the advantages of high thermal efficiency, quick response speed, long life, good heating power, small volume, light weight, easy to install and maintain.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heater, especially a kind of oil heater.
Background technology
Oil recover the oil and course of conveying in, generally all need crude oil is heated and be incubated reducing the viscosity of oil, so that carry or transport.At present, crude oil heated mainly be to use wire formula heating rod (pipe), its structure comprises metal heated filament skeleton, metal heated filament, insulation filler and metal shell from inside to outside successively.This series products mainly contains following shortcoming: 1, the thermal efficiency is low.Could satisfy insulating requirements owing to need to fill abundant insulating materials between metal heated filament and the shell, cause the thermal resistance between metal heated filament and the shell very big, heat transference efficiency is low.Simultaneously, the metal heated filament can send a large amount of visible lights when work, reduced thermal conversion efficiency.2, service life is short.Metal heated filament surface at work can continuous oxidation cause the fracture of metal heated filament.3, heating power reduced along with service time.Because the constantly oxidation at work of metal heated filament, metal heated filament resistance value rises gradually, and heating power descends.4, volume and weight are big, are inconvenient to install and change.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides comparatively stable, the convenient oil heater of installing and changing of a kind of thermal efficiency height, long service life, heating power.
The technical solution of the utility model is such: the oil heater, be provided with stainless steel substrate, and be coated with insulating medium layer on the side of this substrate, be laid with the heating resistor that is continuous strip distribution on this insulating medium layer; Also be provided with coaming plate, this coaming plate and aforesaid substrate surround a seal chamber jointly, and the side that aforesaid substrate is laid with heating resistor is positioned at this seal chamber; Above-mentioned seal chamber is to the overhanging delivery line that is provided with, and the lead that connects above-mentioned heating resistor two ends respectively is outside above-mentioned delivery line is drawn above-mentioned seal chamber.
Above-mentioned heating resistor is coated with protective medium.
Aforesaid substrate has two, and these two substrates surround a rectangular box with four coaming plates respectively, and an end of the heating resistor of above-mentioned two substrates is connected by electric conductor.
Above-mentioned stainless steel substrate is the SUS316/SUS430 corrosion resistant plate.
The thick-film resistor of above-mentioned heating resistor for forming by the thick-film electronic slurry printing.
The two ends of above-mentioned heating resistor are electrically connected with power connection respectively, these two power connections respectively by lead outside above-mentioned delivery line is drawn above-mentioned seal chamber.
Be electrically connected with temperature controller respectively between above-mentioned two power connections and the lead.
The utility model is printed in thick-film electronic slurry above the SU316/430 steel plate, by high temperature sintering, forms thick film stainless steel heater.Then thick film stainless steel heater is assembled and sealed, form complete product.The utility model has the following advantages with respect to wire formula heating rod of the prior art (pipe):
1, thermal efficiency height.Thermal resistance between heater and the heated material is little, the heat transference efficiency height.
2, response speed is fast.Because heater directly is prepared on the surface of steel plate, the thermal resistance of steel plate and dielectric is minimum, therefore the thermal resistance between heater and the heated object is little, and the heat that heater produces can pass to heated object at a terrific speed, so response speed is fast than traditional heating pipe (rod).
3, the life-span is long.
4, heating power is along with the increase of working time does not have significant change.
5, volume is little, in light weight, is convenient to install and safeguard.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of opening of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a combination schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the single substrate of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Oil heater of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, 2, be provided with substrate 11,12 and the coaming plate 13,14,15,16 made by the SU316/430 corrosion resistant plate, substrate 11,12 and coaming plate 13,14,15,16 surround seal box body 1 jointly, sealing box body 1 is outer to be installed with the inside and outside delivery line 2 of a communication seals box body 1, and delivery line 2 all passes through encapsulation process with the junction of sealing box body 1.
As shown in Figure 3, substrate 11,12 is positioned on the medial surface that seals box body 1 and is coated with insulating medium layer 111,121 respectively, dielectric 111,121 is coated with by the thick film circuit electric slurry and forms, and its main component is calcium aluminoborosilicate (Calcium Aluminum Borosilicate); And be printed with thick-film electronic slurry on the insulating medium layer 111,121 respectively, form the heating resistor 112,122 that is connection strip coiling distribution; Heating resistor 112,122 is coated with protective medium 113,123, and the main material of protective medium 113,123 is thick film circuit electric slurries, and main component is calcium aluminoborosilicate (Calcium Aluminum Borosilicate).
As shown in Figure 1, the two ends of heating resistor 112 are welded with power connection 113,114 respectively, and the two ends of heating resistor 122 are welded with power connection 123,124 respectively; Power connection 114 is electrically connected with temperature controller 115, and power connection 123 is electrically connected with temperature controller 125, is electrically connected by lead 3 between temperature controller 115 and the temperature controller 125; Power connection 113 is electrically connected temperature controller 116 and lead 4 successively, and temperature controller 124 is electrically connected temperature controller 117 and lead 5 successively, and lead 4 and lead 5 pass delivery line 2 respectively and stretch out outside the sealing box body 1.
The utility model is printed in thick-film electronic slurry above the SU316/430 steel plate, burns by high temperature Knot forms thick film stainless steel heater, and then thick film stainless steel heater is assembled and sealed, Has thermal efficiency height, fast response time, long service life, stable, little, the weight of volume of heating power Gently, be convenient to the advantage of installing and safeguarding.
Claims (7)
1, oil heater is characterized in that: be provided with stainless steel substrate, be coated with insulating medium layer on the side of this substrate, be laid with the heating resistor that is continuous strip distribution on this insulating medium layer; Also be provided with coaming plate, this coaming plate and aforesaid substrate surround a seal chamber jointly, and the side that aforesaid substrate is laid with heating resistor is positioned at this seal chamber; Above-mentioned seal chamber is to the overhanging delivery line that is provided with, and the lead that connects above-mentioned heating resistor two ends respectively is outside above-mentioned delivery line is drawn above-mentioned seal chamber.
2, oil heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned heating resistor is coated with protective medium.
3, oil heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: aforesaid substrate has two, and these two substrates surround a rectangular box with four coaming plates respectively, and an end of the heating resistor of above-mentioned two substrates is connected by electric conductor.
4, oil heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned stainless steel substrate is the SUS316/SUS430 corrosion resistant plate.
5, oil heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thick-film resistor of above-mentioned heating resistor for being formed by the thick-film electronic slurry printing.
6, oil heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of above-mentioned heating resistor are electrically connected with power connection respectively, these two power connections respectively by lead outside above-mentioned delivery line is drawn above-mentioned seal chamber.
7, oil heater according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be electrically connected with temperature controller respectively between above-mentioned two power connections and the lead.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520075958 CN2861852Y (en) | 2005-09-24 | 2005-09-24 | Heater for petroleum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520075958 CN2861852Y (en) | 2005-09-24 | 2005-09-24 | Heater for petroleum |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2861852Y true CN2861852Y (en) | 2007-01-24 |
Family
ID=37659483
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520075958 Expired - Fee Related CN2861852Y (en) | 2005-09-24 | 2005-09-24 | Heater for petroleum |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2861852Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110678703A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2020-01-10 | 韦巴斯托股份公司 | Heater and method for producing such a heater, method for operating such a heater and use of such a heater |
-
2005
- 2005-09-24 CN CN 200520075958 patent/CN2861852Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110678703A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2020-01-10 | 韦巴斯托股份公司 | Heater and method for producing such a heater, method for operating such a heater and use of such a heater |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |