CN2837027Y - Capping machine with forming and cutting function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bottle cover machine with functions of shaping and cutting and is a machine table. The shaping and cutting process is carried out by mainly using a main shaft, a plurality of rotating columns and a cutting seat, wherein the periphery of the main shaft is provided with a descending track and an ascending track for the revolution and the descending and ascending process of a plurality of rotating columns according to the descending track and the ascending track. The rotating columns can also carry out the autorotation, and the lower parts of the rotating columns are connected with a pressing plate and a cap cover with the elastic force. Therefore, the vertical rotating columns descends to cause a bottle cover to be positioned and the pressing plate of the rotating columns downwardly presses the pressing piece of the bottle cover. The pressing piece is caused to be inwardly folded to be shaped, and the rotating columns cause the bottle cover to be in the autorotation. The rotating columns rotate to the cutting seat to be cut into tear lines by a knife blade and ascend. The cap cover of the rotating columns contacts and presses the bottle cover to cause the bottle cover to disengage from the rotating columns, and the purposes of shaping and cutting are achieved.

Description

The bottle capper of integer and cutting

(1) technical field:

The utility model system is relevant with bottle cap, more detailed it, refer to a kind of integer that the bottle cap work is cut and the bottle capper of cutting especially.

(2) background technology:

Bottle, bottle caps such as milk bottle, being plastic products, is on the bottleneck of sealing to container, during use bottle cap is rotated, the tear line of bottle cap is split, only make a beam ring in early days, bundle is lived bottleneck, separates for bottle cap, when only rotating bottle cap, often have beam ring to rotate with bottle cap, can't open bottle cap, the dealer is manufactured with several compressing tablets of annular slice on the beam ring of bottle cap backward, with the compressing tablet reflexed, make compressing tablet between the beam ring and bottleneck of bottle cap, to hold the beam ring of tear line below, beam ring is unlikely and spins, and be rotated the action of opening bottle cap, as Fig. 1, shown in 2, be a bottle cap 1, this bottle cap 1 be cut with in a position in advance one around tear line 2, tear line 2 is separated out a beam ring 3, beam ring 3 edge back-pressure invaginations have several compressing tablets 4 of annular slice, when bottle cap 1 is sealed bottleneck, as long as with bottle cap 1 rotation, compressing tablet 4 is between bottle cap 1 and bottleneck, the frictional force that increase is tightened can be split from tear line 2 places to hold beam ring 3, and takes out bottle cap 1.

Make the tear line 2 of this bottle cap 1, must cooperate automated machine, cut with blade, because known machinery is horizontal cutting (with bottle cap 1 edge-on cutting), and blade is the outer arc sheet, the tear line 2 of its cutting often has deviation, be not the situation that a straight line and point of contact differs takes place, and cutting speed is slow, the situation that has card to end or misplace the limit takes place, influence job scheduling, and back-pressure integer compressing tablet 4 must not just not tilt if there is error that back-pressure integer compressing tablet 4 then easily takes place accurately and fast, become the free time defective product and can't use the puzzlement dealer.

(3) novel content:

The bottle capper of a kind of integer of the utility model and cutting, its main purpose system provides full-automatic equipment setting, is integer compressing tablet accurately and fast, and vertical cutting, the inner curved blade, speed is fast, can be mass-produced, and fault rate is low and guarantee uniform quality.

The bottle capper of a kind of integer of the utility model and cutting, it is a board, includes:

An one input track and an output track, the input track not bottle cap of integer, cutting is imported in the board, and the output track bottle cap of integer, cutting is sent outside the board;

One main shaft, periphery are provided with decline track and rising track, do to descend, rise according to decline track, rising track for several rotary columns;

On one, turntable, drive several reference columns synchronously, reference column revolves round the sun round main shaft, is rotary column in the reference column, but this rotary column rotation;

One lower wall is provided with circular orbit for the bottle cap walking;

One input disc and an output panel, this input disc and output panel are positioned at the lower wall periphery, the bottle cap that input disc receives the input track enters in the circular orbit, output panel is sent the bottle cap of integer, cutting in an output track, this input disc and output panel all are to have a circular groove, in have two plectrums of a rotation, this plectrum to collude to get bottle cap to do the action of picking;

Several rotary columns, this rotary column below connects establishes the cap that a pressing plate and has elastic force, and cap is positioned at the pressing plate outer shroud, and a little gap is arranged between pressing plate and the cap;

One cleavage block, a blade is located in the clamping of coefficient plate, and plate and blade all are interior curved arc shape, and this blade is affected by a body of rod in the rear and fine-tuning forward and backward, and the tooth bar that the plate in this blade below has plural number closes stable rotation for the bottle cap Nie;

In view of the above, with vertical rotary column decline location bottle cap, the pressing plate of rotary column presses down the compressing tablet of bottle cap, makes the compressing tablet invagination, and rotary column rotation bottle cap, rotate to cleavage block, become tear line with blade cuts, the cutting bottle cap is finished, rotary column rises, the cap of rotary column compresses bottle cap, makes bottle cap break away from rotary column, finishes the purpose of integer and cutting.

Wherein, this board below is a box body, built-in motor, and board is subjected to transparent shroud protection, and guard shield has four door-plates, has microswitch on the door-plate, and this microswitch can be opened by door-plate and suspend the running main frame.

Wherein, this rotary column articulates a projection and roller bearing, and projection is protruding to be revealed to reference column, and roller bearing is positioned at and falls track and rising track under the main shaft, but makes the rotary column rotation, reaches and descends, rises with decline track and rising track with last, turntable revolution.

Wherein, the pressing plate of this rotary column below and cap, this pressing plate has an axle center and is bolted in a branch of awl, the bundle awl is expanded in rotary column with the location by the axle center expansion, one ring is bolted in rotary column below outer rim, and this pressing plate top is a cap, and cap has Shu centre bore supply plate axle center to penetrate, the cap top compresses a spring, but makes cap have the elastic force oscilaltion.

Wherein, two plectrums of this input disc and output panel are that inverse-arc shape is referred to as plectrum relatively, and there is the circle of pivot joint in this pair plectrum central authorities, but this articulates the two plectrums of circle power rotation.

Wherein, this cleavage block system is positioned at the subtend of input disc, and there is an inching button at this cleavage block rear, and this inching button is finely tuned pull handle reach, retreated in the thread mode, and the pull handle folder is set in the interior blade of cleavage block, and this pull handle is established blade with screw rod folder.

Wherein, the plate of this cleavage block bottom is provided with heater, makes blade have uniform temperature, is convenient to cut bottle cap and becomes tear line.

Wherein, the pressing plate of this rotary column bottom is provided with an extended loop, compresses to be applicable to the bottle cap with vacuum cover.

The bottle capper of a kind of integer of the utility model and cutting, its advantage is: the full-automatic running of its energy, convenient again fast.It can be accurately and fast the integer compressing tablet, and vertical cutting, the inner curved blade, speed is fast, can be mass-produced, fault rate is low and guarantee uniform quality.

(4) description of drawings:

Fig. 1, the bottle cap of integer and cutting.

Fig. 2, be the bottle cap of not integer and cutting.

The three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of Fig. 3, the utility model.

The schematic perspective view of Fig. 4, the utility model input disc (or output panel).

The floor map of Fig. 5, the utility model board.

The rotary column perspective exploded view of Fig. 6, the utility model.

The rotary column section combination schematic diagram of Fig. 7, the utility model.

View plane schematic diagram on Fig. 8, the utility model board.

The schematic perspective view of Fig. 9, the utility model cleavage block.

The rotary column of Figure 10, the utility model presses down the action generalized section of bottle cap.

The rotary column of Figure 11, the utility model breaks away from the action generalized section of bottle cap.

Figure 12, has the bottle cap schematic perspective view of vacuum cover.

Figure 13, the utility model are applied to the rotary column generalized section of the bottle cap of vacuum cover.

Number in the figure is as follows:

1 bottle cap, 2 tear lines, 3 beam rings

4 compressing tablets, 5 indentation, 6 vacuum covers

10 boards, 11 input tracks, 12 output tracks

13 main shafts, 14 rotary columns, 141 pressing plates

1411 axle center, 142 bundle awls, 143 rings

144 caps, 1441 centre bores, 145 springs

146 projections, 147 roller bearings, 15 top rotary tables

16 turntables, 17 reference columns, 18 lower walls

181 circular orbits, 21 input discs, 211 circular grooves

212 pairs of plectrums 213 articulate circle 22 output panels

221 pairs of plectrum 30 cleavage blocks 31 plates

32 plates, 321 tooth bars, 33 blades

331 pocket knife cutting edges of a knife or a sword, 34 bodies of rod, 341 inching buttons

342 pull handles, 40 box bodys, 41 guard shields, 42 door-plates

(5) specific embodiment:

The bottle capper of a kind of integer of the utility model and cutting, as Fig. 1, shown in 2, be will be not the bottle cap 1 of integer and cutting, be delivered to the action of doing integer and cutting in this board, the bottle cap 1 of integer and cutting not, have a beam ring 3 and several compressing tablets 4, there are several compressing tablets 4 of annular slice at beam ring 3 edges, this board is mainly with compressing tablet 4 back-pressure invaginations (being called the integer action), and making tear line 2 (being called cutting action) as shown in Figure 2, as Fig. 3,4, shown in 5, the bottle capper of a kind of integer of the utility model and cutting, it is a board 10, includes an input track 11, one output track 12, one main shaft 13, rotary column 14, one top rotary table 15, one turntable 16, one lower wall 18, one input disc 21, one output panel 22 and a cleavage block 30 (Fig. 8, shown in 9);

As shown in Figure 3, input track 11 that board 10 is provided with and output track 12, input the track 11 not bottle cap 1 of integer, cutting are imported in the board 10, and output track 12 bottle cap 1 of integer, cutting is sent outside the board 10;

One main shaft 13 (shown in Fig. 3,5) is positioned at board 10 central authorities, and for maintaining static, main shaft 13 peripheries are provided with one section decline track 131 and are provided with one section rising track 132, does to descend, rise according to decline track 131, rising track 132 for several rotary columns 14;

One top rotary table 15 and a turntable 16 shown in Fig. 3,5, are synchronous rotation driving several reference columns 17, and reference column 17 and revolves round the sun round main shaft 13 between a top rotary table 15 and a turntable 16, is rotary column 14 in the reference column 17, but these rotary column 14 rotations;

As Fig. 3,5,6, shown in 7, these rotary column 14 belows connect establishes a pressing plate 141 and cap 144, cap 144 is positioned at pressing plate 141 outer shrouds, this pressing plate 141 has an axle center 1411 and is bolted in a branch of awl 142, bundle awl 142 is expanded in rotary column 14 with the location by axle center 1411 expansions, one ring 143 is bolted in rotary column 14 below outer rims, these pressing plate 141 tops are cap 144, cap 144 has the axle center 1411 of Shu centre bore 1441 supply plates 141 to penetrate, cap 144 tops compress a spring 145, but make cap 144 have the elastic force oscilaltion, one little gap is arranged between pressing plate 141 and the cap 144, this rotary column 14 articulates a projection 146 and roller bearing 147, projection 146 articulates roller bearings 147, and 146 protruding revealing to reference column 17 of projection, roller bearing 147 is positioned at and falls track 131 and rising track 132 under the main shaft 13, but make rotary column 14 rotations, with top rotary table 15, turntable 16 revolution reach and descend with decline track 131 and rising track 132, rise;

One lower wall 18 is provided with circular orbit 181, and circular orbit 181 is for bottle cap 1 walking;

One input disc 21 and an output panel 22, both are with spline structure and shape, as Fig. 3,4, shown in 8, this input disc 21 and output panel 22 are positioned at lower wall 17 peripheries, the bottle cap 1 that input disc 21 receives input track 11 enters in the circular orbit 181 of lower wall 18, output panel 22 is sent integer, the bottle cap 1 of cutting is in an output track 12, this input disc 21 all is to have a circular groove 211 (explaining with Fig. 4) with output panel 22, in two plectrums 212 of a rotation are arranged, this pair plectrum 212 can collude gets the action that bottle cap 1 work is picked, two plectrums 212 of this input disc 21, be that inverse-arc shape is referred to as plectrum relatively, there is the circle of pivot joint 213 in this pair plectrum 212 central authorities, but this articulates the two plectrums 212 of circle 213 power rotation, this pair plectrum 212 can collude bottle cap 1 and in about 180 degree of swing offset go into, put descended by rotary column 14;

One cleavage block 30, as Fig. 8, the plate of coefficient shown in 9 31, a blade 33 is located in 32 clampings, plate 31,32 and blade 33 all be interior curved arc shape, blade 33 front ends for plural pocket knife cutting edge of a knife or a sword 331 these blades 33 in the rear be subjected to a body of rod 34 affect fine-tuning before, after, the tooth bar 321 that plate 32 in these blade 33 belows has plural number closes stable rotation for bottle cap 1 Nie, tooth bar 321 is an indentation 5 outside the interlock bottle cap 1, make bottle cap 1 stabilization of speed, escape not, this cleavage block 30 is the subtend that is positioned at input disc 21, there is an inching button 341 at these cleavage block 30 rears, this inching button 341 is finely tuned 342 reaches of (very little fine setting) pull handle in the thread mode, retreat, and pull handle 342 folder is set in the interior blade 33 of cleavage block 30, this pull handle 342 is established blade 33 with screw rod folder, the plate 32 of these cleavage block 30 bottoms is provided with heater, make blade 33 have uniform temperature, be convenient to cut 1 bottle cap and become tear line 2;

These board 10 belows are a box body 40 as shown in Figure 3, and built-in motor, board 10 are subjected to transparent shroud 41 protections, guard shield 41 has four door-plates 42, has microswitch on the door-plate 42, when door-plate 42 is opened, but the microswitch tripping temporarily stops the running of board 10, to avoid dangerous;

By above-mentioned textural association, the bottle capper of a kind of integer of the utility model and cutting, as Fig. 5,7,8,10,11, the action that system is accepted these input disc 34 works of bottle cap 1 input by input track 20 during operation, bottle cap 1 is gone into input disc 21, being subjected to dialling of two plectrums 212 moves, displacement about 180 is spent to the circular orbit 181 of rotary column 14 belows and lower wall 18, this moment, rotary column 14 was complied with decline track 131 decline location bottle caps 1, the pressing plate 141 of rotary column 14 presses down the compressing tablet 4 of bottle cap 1, make compressing tablet 4 invaginations, and bottle cap 1 integer is finished, the cap 144 of these rotary column 14 belows is squeezed and slightly rises, and rotary column 14 is with turntable 15, lower rotary table 16 is displacement revolution and rotation with reference column 17;

When rotary column 14 revolution when being moved to cleavage block 30, bottle cap 1 is with rotary column 14 rotations, tooth bar 321 interlocks of indentation 5 and plate 32 are arranged on the bottle cap 1, and bottle cap 1 is cut by the plural pocket knife cutting edge of a knife or a sword 331 of blade 32 one by one, tear line 2 with moulding bottle cap 1, after finishing cutting, bottle cap 1 revolves round the sun to output panel 22 with rotary column 14 again, when revolving round the sun to output panel 22, rotary column 14 promptly risen track 132 and on move, when moving on the rotary column 14, the cap 144 of rotary column 14 is pressed down by spring 145 and compresses bottle cap 1, makes bottle cap 1 break away from rotary column 14, the bottle cap 1 that breaks away from the back is promptly gone into output panel 22, transfer to through two plectrums 221, the bottle cap 1 that the integer cutting is finished is gone into output track 12, flows in the storage tube through conveyer belt again;

So return and cover running board 10, make each not the bottle cap 1 of integer cutting all press down integer through rotary column 14, export in regular turn through cleavage block 30 cuttings again, because rotary column 14, each spare part and cleavage block 39 are accurate assembling, accurately integer compressing tablet 4 successes, and cutting tear line 2 is finished, do not take place and do not have inclination, escape or the idle running facts, the utility model is all full-automatic, can cut hundreds of bottle caps 1 approximately in one minute, and is convenient again fast.

This case is provided with microswitch in transparent shroud 41 door-plates 42 switch contact positions; when door-plate 42 is opened when making maintenance action; this microswitch touches board 10 at once and suspends running; safety with the protection personnel; avoiding dangerous produces; and door-plate 42 also is transparent; except protection the entering of foreign matter; can clearly observe the running of board 10 by the outside, know each running action, to do the eliminating of fault etc. with detailed; the utility model completes; through repeatedly test, all can reach the function of expection, obtain that all circles are good to be commented.

The utility model can be applicable to have the bottle cap 1 of vacuum cover 6, shown in Figure 12,13, be provided with a vacuum cover 6 in this bottle cap 1 more, and this board 10 other facilities are constant, just an extended loop 142 is set up in pressing plate 141 bottoms of rotary column 14, compress vacuum cover 6 with extended loop 142, avoid vacuum cover 6 to break away from bottle cap 1, its mode of operation and motion flow are all same as described above.

Claims (8)

1, the bottle capper of a kind of integer and cutting is characterized in that: it is a board, includes:

One will be not in the bottle cap input board of integer, cutting input track and the bottle cap of integer, cutting send output track outside the board;

One main shaft, periphery are provided with decline track and the rising track of doing decline, rising according to decline track, rising track for rotary column;

On one, turntable, but reference column in be the rotary column of rotation;

One lower wall is provided with the circular orbit for the bottle cap walking;

One input disc and an output panel, this input disc and output panel are positioned at the lower wall periphery, this input disc and output panel all have a circular groove, in two plectrums of a rotation are arranged;

The rotary column of predetermined number, this rotary column below connects establishes the cap that a pressing plate and has elastic force, and cap is positioned at the pressing plate outer shroud, and a little gap is arranged between pressing plate and the cap;

One cleavage block, a blade is located in the plate clamping, and plate and blade all are interior curved arc shape, and this blade is affected by a body of rod in the rear and fine-tuning forward and backward, and the tooth bar that the plate in this blade below has plural number closes stable rotation for the bottle cap Nie;

2, the bottle capper of a kind of integer according to claim 1 and cutting; it is characterized in that: this board below is a box body, built-in motor, and board is subjected to transparent shroud protection; guard shield has four door-plates, have on the door-plate can be subjected to door-plate open and suspend the running main frame microswitch.

3, the bottle capper of a kind of integer according to claim 1 and cutting, it is characterized in that: this rotary column articulates a projection and roller bearing, and projection is protruding to be revealed to reference column, and roller bearing is positioned at the decline track and the rising track of main shaft.

4, the bottle capper of a kind of integer according to claim 1 and cutting, it is characterized in that: the pressing plate of this rotary column below and cap, this pressing plate has an axle center and is bolted in a branch of awl, the bundle awl is expanded in rotary column with the location by the axle center expansion, one ring is bolted in rotary column below outer rim, this pressing plate top is a cap, and cap has a centre bore supply plate axle center to penetrate, and the cap top compresses a spring.

5, the bottle capper of a kind of integer according to claim 1 and cutting is characterized in that: two plectrums of this input disc and output panel are that inverse-arc shape is referred to as plectrum relatively, and there is the circle of pivot joint in this pair plectrum central authorities, but this articulates the two plectrums of circle power rotation.

6, the bottle capper of a kind of integer according to claim 1 and cutting, it is characterized in that: this cleavage block system is positioned at the subtend of input disc, there is an inching button at this cleavage block rear, this inching button is finely tuned pull handle reach, is retreated in the thread mode, and the pull handle folder is set in the interior blade of cleavage block, and this pull handle is established blade with screw rod folder.

7, the bottle capper of a kind of integer according to claim 1 and cutting is characterized in that: the plate of this cleavage block bottom is provided with heater.

8, the bottle capper of a kind of integer according to claim 1 and cutting is characterized in that: the pressing plate bottom of this rotary column is provided with an extended loop.

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