Effective furnaces
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of Effective furnaces.
Background technology:
Existing stir-fry kitchen range unreasonable structure, can not make full use of heat energy, a large amount of heat energy is distributed to be dispersed in the air, not only cause the waste of the fuel and the energy, and make the cook when work, will stand the next baking of heat that cooking stove gives out, especially in summer, this baking usually allows the people accept.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned defective of existing in prior technology, and a kind of Effective furnaces of rational in infrastructure, good energy-conserving effect is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: it comprises body of heater, first combustion chamber and combustor; It is characterized in that: it also comprises fire retaining, second combustion chamber, waste-heated water-tank, cooling water tank; The side-lower of body of heater is provided with the flame import that is connected with combustor; Outside body of heater, be provided with the cooling water tank; Be provided with the fire retaining in the upper end of body of heater and the gap location between the pot body bottom surface, flame can fully be burnt in first combustion chamber, improve the utilization rate of fuel.Be provided with second combustion chamber at the body of heater top ring around the upper bottom surface of pot body.
The utility model is compared in existing other stove and accessorys, both had the direct heating function of traditional stove and accessory flame to the pot body, have the fuel of making again in the clean-burning function in first combustion chamber, and make full use of the waste heat of flame end and the heat that the flame entrance point gives out because of heat radiation two.Effective furnaces of the present utility model compare with existing stir-fry kitchen range have rational in infrastructure, fuel and heat energy utilization rate height, energy-conservation, smokeless characteristics, but fuel saving more than 50%, and need not chimney can be in indoor use.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an another kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is two structural representations of stove waste-heated water-tank that boil.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that singly boils the stove waste-heated water-tank.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of fender.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of structural representation of fire retaining.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of body of heater, and wherein, (a) and (b), (c) are the structural representation of the body of heater of three kinds of different structures.
Label declaration: 1 feet, 2 first combustion chambers, 3 bracing frames, 4 bodies of heater, 5 waste-heated water-tanks, 6 chimneys, 7 gland steam exhausters, 8 outlet valves, 9 pots of bodies, 10 pots enclose, 11 fire retainings, 12 front aprons, 13 are lowered the temperature hollow baffle plate on water tanks, 14 combustors, 15 water inlet pipes, 16 second combustion chambers, 17 water stream channels, 18,19 exhaust gases passes, the hollow baffle plate of 20 lower floors, 21 vertical hollow baffle plates, 22 gas approach, 23 exhanst gas outlets, 24 water inlets.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprise that feet 1, bracing frame 3, body of heater 4, first combustion chamber 2, pot enclose 10, front apron 12 and combustor 14; It is characterized in that: it also comprises fire retaining 11, second combustion chamber 16, waste-heated water-tank 5, cooling water tank 13; The side-lower of body of heater 4 is provided with the flame import that is connected with combustor 14; Be provided with vertical cooling water tank 13 outside the passage between combustor 14 and body of heater 4 flame imports; Be provided with fire retaining 11 in the upper end of body of heater 4 and the gap location between pot body 9 bottom surfaces, flame can fully be burnt in first combustion chamber 2, improve the utilization rate of fuel.Between the pot body 9 and the kitchen range top, be provided with pot and enclose 10, flame or flue gas can not run out of from kitchen range top face; The outlet flue place that encloses between 10 in body of heater 4 upper ends and pot, is provided with 16, the second combustion chambers 16, second combustion chamber around the upper bottom surface of pot body 9 is connected with waste-heated water-tank 5, and cooling water tank 13 is interconnected with waste-heated water-tank 5.Use for convenience, waste-heated water-tank 5 is arranged on kitchen range top inboard, and waste-heated water-tank 5 upper end exceeds kitchen range top face, also is provided with outlet valve 8 in waste-heated water-tank 5 upper end.
As shown in Figure 2, in order further to improve thermal efficiency, can be with cooling water tank 13 around being arranged at body of heater 4 outsides.
Described fire retaining 11 can be the upper edge of the body of heater that becomes one with body of heater 4, also can be the part that increases separately in the upper edge of existing body of heater.The structure of fire retaining 11 can be provided with two or more breach as shown in Figure 5 on the annular inner periphery of fire retaining 11, at this moment, the inner periphery of the non-indentation, there of fire retaining directly contacts with pot body 9 bottom surfaces.The structure of fire retaining 11 can also be complete circular ring type as shown in Figure 6, leaves very little slit between the inner periphery of fire retaining circular ring type and pot body 9 bottom surfaces at this moment.
When having two stir-fry kitchen ranges, described waste-heated water-tank's 16 structure can be as shown in Figure 3, and wall is a hollow-core construction around the waste-heated water-tank 16, is water stream channel 17 in the voided layer; In waste-heated water-tank 16 cavity, be provided with two-layer hollow baffle plate, in the hollow baffle plate is water stream channel, the hollow baffle plate 18 in upper strata is positioned at the central authorities apart from about 1/3rd aspects of cavity inner top surface, the front and back end of the hollow baffle plate in upper strata is connected with hollow wall of the waste-heated water-tank 16, leaves exhaust gases passes 19 between its left and right sides and cavity inner wall face.Respectively be provided with a hollow baffle plate 20 of lower floor in the both sides of about 1/3rd aspects of distance cavity inner bottom surface, between two hollow baffle plates of lower floor, be provided with exhaust gases passes 19, be provided with a vertical hollow baffle plate 21 in the central authorities of cavity inner bottom surface; The water stream channel of the voided layer of upper and lower hollow baffle plate 20 of layer and vertical baffle 21 and the mutual UNICOM of water stream channel of the hollow wall around the waste-heated water-tank; The left and right sides below waste-heated water-tank 16 is provided with the gas approach 22 of two stir-fry kitchen ranges.Central authorities above the waste-heated water-tank are provided with exhanst gas outlet 23, and the side above the waste-heated water-tank is provided with steam drain 7, is provided with water inlet 24 below it.
When a stir-fry kitchen range is only arranged, can adopt structure waste-heated water-tank as shown in Figure 4.
The utility model body of heater can be inverted taper type shown in Fig. 7 (a), also can be shown in Fig. 7 (b) rectangle, can also be the circular arc shown in Fig. 7 (c).The utility model body of heater can also be other shapes beyond Fig. 7.