CN2829554Y - Fruit and vegetable peeler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit and vegetable peeler, which comprises a supporter, a rotation handle, a fruit fork, a rotation shaft and a peeling mechanism. The utility model is characterized in that the supporter is composed of an upper clamping ring and a lower clamping ring, wherein a tapered gear ring which is placed horizontally is movably arranged between the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring, and the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are fixed mutually. The upper clamping ring is provided with a bearing seat on which the rotation shaft with the rotation handle is movably arranged, and the rotation shaft is provided with an angular wheel which is engaged with the tapered gear ring. The rotation shaft is provided with a fruit loading and unloading mechanism with the fruit fork, and the peeling mechanism is arranged on the tapered gear ring. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, sanitation, safety, reliable use, etc. The utility model can peel fruits conveniently, quickly and perfectly, the operation is convenient, and the utility model is particularly suitable for places, such as hotels, catering industry, families, etc.

Description

The fruits and vegetables skiving machine

(1), affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of small stores, particularly a kind of utensil that fruits and vegetables are peeled.

(2), technical background

Peeling of fruits and vegetables, people's fruit knife commonly used is finished, and the operator often feels trouble, particularly works as the guest more for a long time, often feels time-consuming, effort, and can not cut fruit earlier and wait for the guest; Peel and must contact with fruit knife with the direct fruit of hand, very unhygienic, and dangerous, accidentally, just hinder hand easily.At present, though there are some utensils of peeling to appear on the market, unsatisfactory, be difficult to allow the user accept.Disclose the utility model patent that a kind of name is called " novel fruits skiving machine " in CN2237999Y, this skiving machine comprises that a L type body, rotating disc, fruit fork, cutting tool, hand crank and one group of travelling gear constitute; Wherein bite has a knife rest that can freely rotate at any time with the surperficial radian of contact fruit, to reach the effect of peeling more fully.Shake hand crank and make and be inserted in fruit fruit and the rotating disc stuck and rotate simultaneously, move horizontally simultaneously after making the blade of cutter dig pericarp, pericarp all can be excluded in regular turn.Though this skiving machine can reach the peel purpose of safety, health of fruit, exists following deficiency:

1. it has adopted three grades of power transmission gears, therefore, complex structure, make loaded down with trivial details, the cost height.

2. the fruit tray of its splendid attire pericarp can not play due effect, and in actual use, the pericarp of cutting out very easily is scattered in outside the fruit tray, therefore, and this fruit tray poor practicability.

3. what the cutting arm of its cutting pericarp adopted is that therefore, the cutting angle of blade can change with the size of fruit shape in the vertical direction swing, and when fruit was excessive, cutting angle can't cut because of too little; When fruit was too small, cutting angle can only dig skin on the surface of fruit because of too greatly also cutting.Though it can change certain cutting anterior angle vertically, it can not the horizontal adjusting blade and the horizontal abutment face of fruit surface, therefore, when it is peeled to the irregular fruit in surface, skin will occur and cut thickly or cut sordid problem.

(3), summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of simple in structure, health, safety and service-strong fruits and vegetables skiving machine, and it can make things convenient for fast cutting fruit in good condition, and operation is very easy.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize by such technical scheme, it includes supporter, rotary handle, the fruit fork, turning cylinder and peeling body, it is characterized in that: supporter is by last snap ring, following snap ring constitutes, be provided with the bevel ring gear that is horizontal positioned versatilely between last snap ring and the following snap ring, last snap ring is fixed to one another with following snap ring, last snap ring is provided with bearing block, be provided with the turning cylinder of band rotary handle on the bearing block versatilely, turning cylinder is provided with the angular wheel that is meshed with bevel ring gear, turning cylinder is provided with the loading and unloading fruit mechanism of band fruit fork, and peeling body is arranged on the bevel ring gear.

Operation principle of the present utility model is such: fruits and vegetables such as apple, pears are inserted in fruit stick, rotary handle is shaken in rotation, rotary handle drives angular wheel and fruits and vegetables rotation through turning cylinder, angular wheel drives bevel ring gear again and rotates, and bevel ring gear drives peeling body again and leans against on the fruits and vegetables, and rotates around fruits and vegetables, the fruits and vegetables that rotate are evenly peeled, peel finish after, take off fruits and vegetables by loading and unloading fruits mechanism, thereby realize the purpose of peeling fast.Because the needed power of cutting fruit is little, therefore, power drive system of the present utility model adopts the single-stage driving structure, compared with prior art, it is simple in structure, cost Cheng Lian and easily manufactured, is to cut the most terse transmission scheme in the power transmission arrangment of pericarp machine at present.In the utility model, it is an embodiment that bevel ring gear is horizontal positioned, and certainly, it can be vertical placement, also can be to tilt to place.

Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has advantages such as simple in structure, health, safety and use be reliable, it can make things convenient for fast cutting fruit in good condition, and operation is very easy, is specially adapted to places such as hotel, catering trade and family.

(4), description of drawings

Description of drawings of the present utility model is as follows:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model, also is the cutaway view of A-A among Fig. 2;

Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of B-B among Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of C-C among Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of loading and unloading fruit mechanism;

Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of F-F among Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of peeling body;

Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of D-D among Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of E-E among Fig. 6.

Among the figure: 1. go up snap ring; 2. descend snap ring; 3. container; 4. peeling body; 5. unload the fruit tube; 6. angular wheel; 7. bevel ring gear; 8. rotary handle; 9. arc locating part; 10. push-pull handle; 11. pull bar; 12. fruit is pitched positioning limiting fixator; 13. fruit fork; 14. spacer pin; 15. blade; 16. blade holder; 17. screw; 18. packing ring; 19. screw; 20. nut; 21. screw; 22. torsion spring packing ring; 23. reduction torsion spring; 24. blade stand; 25. cutting arm; 26. torsion spring pressing plate packing ring; 27. cover packing ring in the torsion spring; 28. screw; 29. torsion spring; 30. turning cylinder; 31. bearing block; 32. stopper slot; 33. limited mouth; 34. spacing slippery fellow; 35. bearing pin; 36. limit is shipped and resell on another market.

(5), the specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes supporter, rotary handle 8, fruit pitches 13, turning cylinder 30 and peeling body 4, it is characterized in that: supporter is by last snap ring 1, following snap ring 2 constitutes, be provided with the bevel ring gear 7 that is horizontal positioned versatilely between last snap ring 1 and the following snap ring 2, last snap ring 1 and following snap ring 2 are fixed to one another, last snap ring 1 is provided with bearing block 31, be provided with the turning cylinder 30 of band rotary handle 8 on the bearing block 31 versatilely, turning cylinder 30 is provided with the angular wheel 6 that is meshed with bevel ring gear 7, turning cylinder 30 is provided with band fruit and pitches 13 loading and unloading fruit mechanism, and peeling body 4 is arranged on the bevel ring gear 7.

Operation principle of the present utility model is such: fruits and vegetables such as apple, pears are inserted in fruit pitch on 13, rotary handle 8 is shaken in rotation, rotary handle 8 drives angular wheel 6 and fruits and vegetables rotation through turning cylinder 30, angular wheel 6 drives bevel ring gear 7 again and rotates, and bevel ring gear 7 drives peeling body 4 again and leans against on the fruits and vegetables, and rotates around fruits and vegetables, the fruits and vegetables that rotate are evenly peeled, peel finish after, take off fruits and vegetables by loading and unloading fruits mechanism, thereby realize the purpose of peeling fast.Because the needed power of cutting fruit is little, therefore, power drive system of the present utility model adopts the single-stage driving structure, compared with prior art, it is simple in structure, cost Cheng Lian and easily manufactured, is to cut the most terse transmission scheme in the power transmission arrangment of pericarp machine at present.In the utility model, it is an embodiment that bevel ring gear is horizontal positioned, and certainly, it can be vertical placement, also can be to tilt to place.

Shown in Fig. 1,2,4,5, loading and unloading fruit mechanism is at the intrinsic fruit tube 5 that unloads of turning cylinder 30 front ends, the pull bar 11 of one end band push-pull handle 10 passes the turning cylinder 30 of hollow versatilely, pull bar 11 front ends are intrinsic to be positioned at the fruit fork positioning limiting fixator 12 that unloads fruit tube 5, and fruit is pitched 13 and is fixed on really and pitches on the positioning limiting fixator 12.This loading and unloading fruit mechanism takes off fruits and vegetables like this: with hand push-pull handle 10 is outwards pulled out, push-pull handle 10 is pitched positioning limiting fixator 12 by pull bar 11, fruit and will really be pitched 13 and extract from fruits and vegetables, thereby takes off fruits and vegetables.

In conjunction with Fig. 2 as can be known, in order to prevent that in the process of peeling fruits and vegetables produce unnecessary skew in loading and unloading fruit mechanism, unload fruit tube 5 and be provided with stopper slot 32, stopper slot 32 is provided with limited mouth 33, is fixed in the spacer pin of really pitching on the positioning limiting fixator 12 14 and is positioned at stopper slot 32.When peeling, promote also to rotate push-pull handle 10, make spacer pin 14 be positioned at limited mouth 33, the fruit tube 5 that unloads of rotation is pitched positioning limiting fixator 12, fruit by limited mouth 33, spacer pin 14, fruit and is pitched 13 and drive fruits and vegetables and rotate, simultaneously, prevented that fruits and vegetables from producing unnecessary skew.When taking off fruits and vegetables, rotate push-pull handle 10, make spacer pin 14 be positioned at stopper slot 42, and can move along stopper slot 32 and get final product.

As Fig. 1,6,7, shown in 8, peeling body 4 is to include cutting arm 25, blade stand 24, blade holder 16, blade 15 and arc locating part 9, cutting arm 25 is hinged by screw 28 and bevel ring gear 7, be with cover packing ring 26 in the torsion spring on the screw 28 successively, torsion spring 29, torsion spring pressing plate packing ring 27, torsion spring 29 1 ends are against on the bevel ring gear 7, the other end is against on the cutting arm 25, cutting arm 25 rear ends are provided with spacing foxy 34, cutting arm 25 front portions are hinged with blade stand 24 prejudicially by screw 21, cutting arm 25 front portions are provided with blade stand 24 corresponding limits and ship and resell on another market 36, the blade holder 16 that is equipped with blade 15 is hinged on the blade stand 24 by bearing pin 35, be with reduction torsion spring 23 on the screw 21 successively, torsion spring packing ring 22, the two ends of reduction torsion spring 23 are against cutting arm 25 respectively, on the blade stand 24, following snap ring 2 is provided with and spacing foxy 34 corresponding arc locating parts 9.This peeling body 4 is like this work: arc locating part 9 is in peeling body 4 to peel or does not peel two states.During beginning, the bevel ring gear 7 of rotation drives cutting arm 25 along moving on the circumference at bevel ring gear 7 inner edge places, and be against on the arc locating part 9 this moment spacing foxy 34, and blade holder 16 can only move along the inner edge of bevel ring gear 7, makes peeling body 4 be in the state of not peeling.Along with the continuation of moving, when spacing foxy 34 break away from arc locating part 9, under the effect of torsion spring 29, cutting arm 25 relies on fruits and vegetables, make blade 15 on the blade holder 16 touch the surface of fruits and vegetables, because between blade holder 16 and the blade stand 24 is hinged, therefore, blade holder 16 can be rotated around blade stand 24, and blade holder 16 is subjected to the position-limiting action of screw 19 and can only rotates in low-angle scope, under the effect of torsion spring 29, blade 15 is with the variation of fruit surface, and blade 15 angles are made the corresponding horizontal adjustment automatically, makes blade 15 fit on the surface of fruits and vegetables all the time well, peeling body 4 is in the state of peeling, blade 15 can evenly be cut down the skin of fruits and vegetables fully, and after skin had been cut, spacing foxy 34 were against on the arc limiting stand 9 automatically, make blade holder 16 return initial position, thereby withdraw from the state of peeling.When blade holder 16 runs into when unloading fruit tube 5, because blade stand 24 is hinged with cutting arm 25, under the powered attendant-controlled wheelchairs driving, blade holder 16 overcomes the elastic force of reduction torsion spring 23, and rotates, walk around unload fruit tube 5 after, in the elastic force effect of reduction torsion spring 23, blade holder 16 is got back to original position.

As shown in Figure 1, for the ease of the fruits and vegetables skin that splendid attire chips away, prevent that the fruits and vegetables skin is scattered in working angles everywhere, supporter is provided with the container 3 of being convenient to adorn pericarp.

Claims (5)

1. fruits and vegetables skiving machine, include supporter, rotary handle (8), fruit fork (13), turning cylinder (30) and peeling body (4), it is characterized in that: supporter is by last snap ring (1), following snap ring (2) constitutes, be provided with the bevel ring gear (7) that is horizontal positioned between last snap ring (1) and the following snap ring (2) versatilely, last snap ring (1) is fixed to one another with following snap ring (2), last snap ring (1) is provided with bearing block (31), be provided with the turning cylinder (30) of band rotary handle (8) on the bearing block (31) versatilely, turning cylinder (30) is provided with the angular wheel (6) that is meshed with bevel ring gear (7), turning cylinder (30) is provided with the loading and unloading fruit mechanism of band fruit fork (13), and peeling body (4) is arranged on the bevel ring gear (7).

2. fruits and vegetables skiving machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: loading and unloading fruit mechanism is at the intrinsic fruit tube (5) that unloads of turning cylinder (30) front end, the pull bar (11) of one end band push-pull handle (10) passes the turning cylinder (30) of hollow versatilely, the intrinsic fruit fork positioning limiting fixator (12) that unloads fruit tube (5) that is positioned at of pull bar (11) front end, fruit fork (13) is fixed on fruit and pitches on the positioning limiting fixator (12).

3. fruits and vegetables skiving machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: unload fruit tube (5) and be provided with stopper slot (32), stopper slot (32) is provided with limited mouth (33), is fixed in the spacer pin of really pitching on the positioning limiting fixator (12) (14) and is positioned at stopper slot (32).

4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described fruits and vegetables skiving machines, it is characterized in that: peeling body (4) is to include cutting arm (25), blade stand (24), blade holder (16), blade (15) and arc locating part (9), cutting arm (25) is hinged by screw (28) and bevel ring gear (7), be with cover packing ring (26) in the torsion spring on the screw (28) successively, torsion spring (29), torsion spring pressing plate packing ring (27), torsion spring (29) one ends are against on the bevel ring gear (7), the other end is against on the cutting arm (25), cutting arm (25) rear end is provided with spacing slippery fellow (34), cutting arm (25) is anterior to be hinged with blade stand (24) prejudicially by screw (21), cutting arm (25) front portion is provided with and the corresponding limit of blade stand (24) ship and resell on another market (36), the blade holder (16) that is equipped with blade (15) is hinged on the blade stand (24) by bearing pin (35), be with reduction torsion spring (23) on the screw (21) successively, torsion spring packing ring (22), the two ends of reduction torsion spring (23) are against cutting arm (25) respectively, on the blade stand (24), following snap ring (2) is provided with and the corresponding arc locating part of spacing slippery fellow (34) (9).

5. fruits and vegetables skiving machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: supporter is provided with the container (3) of being convenient to adorn pericarp.

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