CN2828782Y - High elevation, low pressure simulator stand for fuel heater - Google Patents

High elevation, low pressure simulator stand for fuel heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2828782Y
CN2828782Y CNU2005200263713U CN200520026371U CN2828782Y CN 2828782 Y CN2828782 Y CN 2828782Y CN U2005200263713 U CNU2005200263713 U CN U2005200263713U CN 200520026371 U CN200520026371 U CN 200520026371U CN 2828782 Y CN2828782 Y CN 2828782Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel heater
exhaust
air inlet
pressure
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2005200263713U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘瑞林
刘增勇
白明博
赵传利
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Military Transportation University of PLA
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Military Transportation University of PLA
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Priority to CNU2005200263713U priority Critical patent/CN2828782Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2828782Y publication Critical patent/CN2828782Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high elevation and low pressure simulator stand for a fuel oil heater. The utility model is composed of an air inlet simulator, an exhaust back pressure simulator and a fuel oil heater, wherein the air inlet simulator is connected with an air inlet of the fuel oil heater; the exhaust back pressure simulator is connected with an air exhaust outlet of the fuel oil heater. Because the principle of the simulator stand is the reformation and the sealing of an air inlet system and an air exhaust system of the fuel oil heater, and the pumping and the suction of a vacuum pump is utilized to realize the simulation of a plateau atmospheric environment, the utility model has the advantages of less investment, simplicity and practicality, easy fabrication, short periodicity of the installation, obvious effect, good effect of the simulation and high precision. Besides, the utility model can be used for simulating atmospheric pressure of different elevation and can be used for carrying out an operating characteristic test and an igniting test of the fuel oil heater.

Description

The high height above sea level of fuel heater, infrabar simulator stand
Affiliated field:
The utility model patent belongs to the simulation laboratory under artificial environment, particularly can carry out the high height above sea level of fuel heater, the infrabar simulator stand of the compatibility test, delivery test, development research, customs's access check etc. of fuel heater under the different altitude height condition.
Background technology:
Raise with height above sea level in the highlands, atmospheric pressure descends, and oxygen content reduces; The fuel heater excess air coefficient descends simultaneously, the thermal efficiency reduces, fuel consumption increases, thermal load increases, row's temperature rise, cause to be difficult for igniting, and the afterflame ability, the thermal efficiency reduces.Therefore, the fuel heater that uses in the plains region is not suitable for the highlands, in order to solve this difficult problem, must develop the fuel heater that is suitable for the highlands characteristics.Just need lot of data to analyze and research in order to explore different altitude height to the fuel heater Effect on Performance, if site test is subjected to the influence of geographical and natural climate very big, just be difficult to set up the physical parameter and the test condition of Pass Test requirement, by contrast, in the laboratory, carry out simulation test, then than being easier to overcome above-mentioned difficulties.But the round-the-clock artificial altitude environment fuel heater simulator stand of totally enclosed type is almost still blank in China at present, also has only the U.S. and Japan that all-sealed testing laboratory is arranged abroad, but costs an arm and a leg.Chinese patent 022031561 discloses a kind of internal combustion engine performance low-pressure simulating test stage, but this testing table is not suitable for fuel heater.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model just is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of high height above sea level of fuel heater, the infrabar simulated experiment platform that can simulate different altitude height in the plains region is provided, carry out the simulation test of different altitude height to the fuel heater performance impact.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the high height above sea level of a kind of fuel heater, infrabar simulator stand, it is characterized in that: form by air inlet analogue means, exhaust back pressure analogue means and fuel heater, the air inlet analogue means is connected with the air intake opening of fuel heater, and the exhaust back pressure analogue means is connected with the exhausr port of fuel heater.
Described air inlet analogue means is made up of air flowmeter, intake-air throttle valve and air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing, and air flowmeter is connected by connecting pipe with the air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing, and intake-air throttle valve is housed on the connecting pipe, and the air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing is connected with the air intake opening of fuel heater.
Described exhaust back pressure analogue means is made up of heat exchanger, exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing and vacuum extractor; The exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing is connected by pipeline with vacuum extractor, and on pipeline the exhaust regulator is installed; The two ends of heat exchanger are connected with the exhausr port of fuel heater and the air intake opening of exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing respectively, and vacuum extractor is connected with moisture trap.
Described exhaust regulator is made up of exhaust by-pass valve and exhaust shutter.
Described vacuum extractor adopts water-ring vacuum pump.
The utility model has the advantages that: because the principle of this testing table is that fuel heater gas handling system, exhaust system are transformed and sealed, utilize the simulation of vacuum pump suction realization to the plateau atmospheric environment, therefore it has small investment, simple and practical, convenient manufacturing, installation period weak point, instant effect, simulate effect is good, precision is high, also can simulate the atmospheric pressure of different altitude height, and can carry out the operating characteristic test and the fire trial of fuel heater.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
As shown in the figure: the high height above sea level of a kind of fuel heater, infrabar simulator stand, form by air inlet analogue means, exhaust back pressure analogue means and combustion having heaters.The air inlet analogue means is made up of air flowmeter 12, intake-air throttle valve 11 and air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing 10, air flowmeter is connected by connecting pipe with the air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing, intake-air throttle valve 11 is housed on the connecting pipe, the air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing enters fuel heater 8 by draft tube 13, and support 9 is housed under the fuel heater.
The exhaust back pressure analogue means is made up of heat exchanger 6, exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing 5 and water-ring vacuum pump 2.The exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing is connected by gas outlet with water-ring vacuum pump, and exhaust shutter 3 and exhaust by-pass valve 4 are installed on gas outlet.The two ends of heat exchanger are connected with the exhausr port of fuel heater and the air intake opening of exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing respectively, and water-ring vacuum pump is connected with a moisture trap 1.The waste gas that fuel heater is discharged enters the exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing after cools down.This device is regulated the vacuum tightness size by exhaust shutter and exhaust by-pass valve, thus with the vacuum degree control of exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing in the scope of required simulation.
When fuel heater is worked, in the air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing, produce vacuum tightness by the throttling action of intake-air throttle valve, the aperture that changes intake-air throttle valve is with regard to the admission pressure in the scalable air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing, with the atmospheric pressure of simulation different altitude height.When carrying out the fuel heater fire trial, intake-air throttle valve is closed, open the valve on the low pressure starting connecting pipe 7, by regulating the atmospheric pressure of exhaust shutter 3 and exhaust by-pass valve 4 simulation different altitude heights, promptly guaranteed the vacuum tightness in the air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing, having guaranteed does not again have air flow in the fuel heater.In order to guarantee the degree of accuracy of measurement data, whole gas handling system, exhaust system must strict seal.

Claims (5)

1, the high height above sea level of a kind of fuel heater, infrabar simulator stand, it is characterized in that: form by air inlet analogue means, exhaust back pressure analogue means and fuel heater, the air inlet analogue means is connected with the air intake opening of fuel heater, and the exhaust back pressure analogue means is connected with the exhausr port of fuel heater.
2, the high height above sea level of fuel heater according to claim 1, infrabar simulator stand, it is characterized in that: described air inlet analogue means is made up of air flowmeter, intake-air throttle valve and air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing, air flowmeter is connected by connecting pipe with the air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing, intake-air throttle valve is housed on the connecting pipe, and the air inlet tube of pressure-stabilizing is connected with the air intake opening of fuel heater.
3, the high height above sea level of fuel heater according to claim 1, infrabar simulator stand is characterized in that: described exhaust back pressure analogue means is made up of heat exchanger, exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing and vacuum extractor; The exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing is connected by pipeline with vacuum extractor, and on pipeline the exhaust regulator is installed; The two ends of heat exchanger are connected with the exhausr port of fuel heater and the air intake opening of exhaust tube of pressure-stabilizing respectively, and vacuum extractor is connected with moisture trap.
4, the high height above sea level of fuel heater according to claim 3, infrabar simulator stand is characterized in that: described exhaust regulator is made up of exhaust by-pass valve and exhaust shutter.
5, the high height above sea level of fuel heater according to claim 3, infrabar simulator stand is characterized in that: described vacuum extractor adopts water-ring vacuum pump.
CNU2005200263713U 2005-06-27 2005-06-27 High elevation, low pressure simulator stand for fuel heater Expired - Fee Related CN2828782Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200263713U CN2828782Y (en) 2005-06-27 2005-06-27 High elevation, low pressure simulator stand for fuel heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200263713U CN2828782Y (en) 2005-06-27 2005-06-27 High elevation, low pressure simulator stand for fuel heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2828782Y true CN2828782Y (en) 2006-10-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2005200263713U Expired - Fee Related CN2828782Y (en) 2005-06-27 2005-06-27 High elevation, low pressure simulator stand for fuel heater

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2828782Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103968386A (en) * 2014-05-11 2014-08-06 中国科学技术大学 Remote-ignition gas following wake combustion device
CN108318274A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-07-24 上海冰宇信息科技有限公司 A kind of pilot system for simulating the dynamic power machine course of work under extreme climate
CN112881035A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-01 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Automobile safe driving method and device capable of dynamically simulating altitude
CN113670617A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-19 江苏蚕丛科技有限公司 Plateau simulation test bed for air intake and exhaust of engine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103968386A (en) * 2014-05-11 2014-08-06 中国科学技术大学 Remote-ignition gas following wake combustion device
CN103968386B (en) * 2014-05-11 2016-06-08 中国科学技术大学 A kind of remotely ignition gas wake burner
CN108318274A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-07-24 上海冰宇信息科技有限公司 A kind of pilot system for simulating the dynamic power machine course of work under extreme climate
CN108318274B (en) * 2018-05-14 2023-09-08 浙江经济职业技术学院 Test system capable of simulating working process of power machine under extreme climate
CN112881035A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-01 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Automobile safe driving method and device capable of dynamically simulating altitude
CN112881035B (en) * 2021-03-16 2023-11-21 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Automobile safe driving method and device capable of dynamically simulating altitude
CN113670617A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-19 江苏蚕丛科技有限公司 Plateau simulation test bed for air intake and exhaust of engine

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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