CN2827146Y - Bed able to be lifted by aid of air-spring - Google Patents

Bed able to be lifted by aid of air-spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2827146Y
CN2827146Y CN 200520103596 CN200520103596U CN2827146Y CN 2827146 Y CN2827146 Y CN 2827146Y CN 200520103596 CN200520103596 CN 200520103596 CN 200520103596 U CN200520103596 U CN 200520103596U CN 2827146 Y CN2827146 Y CN 2827146Y
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bedstead
air spring
bed
slide block
sleeve
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CN 200520103596
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张洪春
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bed capable of being lifted by the aid of air springs, which comprises a bed screen, a mattress, a bedstead with mobile bed legs and a bed tail plate and a rocker arm gear composed of two rocker arms, a large slide block hinged near the upper ends of the two rocker arms, three air springs arranged on the large slide block and a sleeve barrel, wherein the bedstead, the mobile bed legs and the rocker arms form a rocker slide block with a moving pair; the bedstead, the mobile bed legs and the rocker arm gear form a rotating guide bar mechanism with a moving pair. Through the telescopic displacement of piston rods of the air springs in the working stroke and the telescopic displacement of cylinder integration of the air springs in the sleeve barrel, the rocker arms and the bedstead can be driven to carry out angle lifting variation. The utility model realizes that the bedstead can rotate 90 DEG relative to a ground and simultaneously can do translatory composite motion along the ground, completes the interconversion of the two states of horizontal putting down and vertical standing up of the bedstead, and after stands, the bedstead can be moved to one side of the bed screen. The utility model has the advantages of small human power requirement, uniform speed, stability, no impact and no noise in the whole process of lifting.

Description

Air spring is power-assisted rising and falling bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bed accessory of novel structure, exactly, it is power-assisted rising and falling bed to relate to a kind of air spring, belongs to the furniture technical field in the daily living article.
Background technology
Now, folding furniture is saved floor space or space because of it, moves, transports all more convenient, quite popular with users.Present fold furniture is varied, and the subject matter of folding bed accessory wherein is:
One, most of folding bed accessory bedstead is made with mattress separate, combinable 2~3 parts, during use again with a plane of bedstead and mattress assembling becoming, its shortcoming is that the bedstead fastness of splicing is poor, the mattress assembling part is always gapped simultaneously, can't form a continuous whole bed surface, comfort level is relatively poor.
Two, the motion of partially folded bed accessory must carry out firm being connected with room metope, ground or other furniture, otherwise can't realize folding process.
Three, the folding strength that needs is bigger, and is very not suitable for some crowd, especially weak, old or women.
The utility model content
In view of this, it is power-assisted rising and falling bed that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of air spring, and this bed accessory adopts whole bedstead and standard mattress, and crouching, it is comfortable to lie; Use slider-rocker mechanism and the energy-storage travelling wave tube of air spring as balance bed accessory weight is installed between rocking bar (to call rocking arm in the following text) and bedstead, realized that not only the bedstead level puts down the mutual transfer process with vertical two states that stand up, shifted near bed screen (being the head of a bed) side wall after making bedstead erect; And, the required manpower of whole motion process is less, motion process at the uniform velocity, steadily, do not have to impact, noiselessness, only need the less strength of single usefulness just can finish whole operating process that bedstead integral body erects and falls, make this bed accessory when using night, be the level of state, then bed accessory vertically can be erected and shifts to the head of a bed one side wall after getting up daytime, and then make full use of the bedroom area, save home room.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of air spring power-assisted rising and falling bed, comprises a screen, bedstead, tailstock plate and mattress; It is characterized in that: this bed also comprises: two inverse-T-shaped movable footposts, by two rocking arms, at two rocking arms near the hinged big slide block of upper end and be installed in three air springs and three rocker arm bodies that sleeve is formed on the big slide block; Wherein:
The bottom of two rocking arms is hinged on the two bottom sides of bed screen respectively, the top of these two rocking arms is hinged on both sides, bedstead middle part respectively, these two rocking arms are hinged by rotating shaft and the big slide block end face installed near the upper inner face on its top, make this big slide block to adjust the angle that the air spring piston moves around this rotating shaft rotation; On big slide block, install three sleeves of promising three air spring cylinder barrels guiding, the through hole that three air spring cylinder barrels pass big slide block respectively enters this three sleeves, the sleeve tail end is closed, so that in the air spring impulse stroke, the sleeve tail end is as the postioning abutment of cylinder barrel bottom, and the piston rod top of air spring all is hinged on the bedstead intermediate transverse girder; The top and the bedstead rear portion of two movable footposts that is equivalent to cross sliding clock is hinged, and its two ends, bottom all are provided with roller, are used to support bedstead and move horizontally bedstead by roller rolling on the ground; By this, bedstead, movable footpost and rocking arm contain a slider-rocker mechanism that is made of moving sets movable footpost and ground common the composition, bedstead, the common formation of movable footpost and rocker arm body contains the whitworth mechanism of a moving sets, by telescopic moving and air spring cylinder barrel integral body the telescopic displacement in sleeve of air spring piston rod in its impulse stroke, drive the lifting variation that rocking arm and bedstead carry out angle, thereby the realization bedstead revolves with respect to ground and turn 90 degrees, while is along the compound motion of ground translation, finish the bedstead level is put down mutual conversion with vertical two states that stand up, and can shift near all processes of bed screen one side wall after making bedstead stand up.
Described bedstead is the combined member of being fixed by angle steel by the rectangular metal framework of two symmetries, which is provided with the supporting plate that many groups are used to place mattress, bedstead lower front near bed screen one side is provided with two fixedly footposts, the both sides, bedstead rear portion of shielding a side away from bed are respectively equipped with the jointed shaft that is used for hinged movable footpost, the bedstead rear portion is provided with the rectangle framework-tailstock plate perpendicular to bedstead, hold up mattress in the process so that erect at bedstead, these tailstock plate two ends are respectively equipped with roller, after bedstead vertically stands up, this roller lands, as the strong point of bed when the plumbness.
Described big slide block cross section is provided with three through holes, its slightly larger in diameter is in air spring cylinder barrel external diameter, three internal diameters are packed in three through hole outsides of big slide block respectively by its end flange greater than the sleeve of air spring cylinder barrel external diameter, the sleeve bottom makes its tail end be closed by threaded engagement is equipped with spiral cover, three air spring cylinder barrel integral body is passed the through hole of big slide block respectively and is inserted in the sleeve, when air spring was in impulse stroke, the cylinder barrel bottom was pressed on the spiral cover inboard of this sleeve bottom.
Described air spring is formed by containing compressed-air actuated cylinder barrel in piston rod and the tube, and its impulse stroke is piston rod is compressed to extreme position from free state in cylinder barrel a axial displacement; The cylinder barrel length of three air springs of described bed accessory is all identical with external diameter, and one of them is located at bedstead longitudinal axis center, and two branches are located at the bedstead left and right side in addition.
The piston rod length of described two air springs that are arranged in the left and right sides is identical, and its length is 3 times of air spring piston rod length that are positioned at the centre position.
The duty of described air spring has three kinds:
A, bedstead are in level in the motion process of 30 ± 5 degree, and three air springs all are in the impulse stroke, and at this moment, total lifting force is three air spring lifting force sums;
B, bedstead are in horizontal by 30 ± 5 degree to 75 ± 5 degree motion processes, two air springs on both sides are in impulse stroke, middle air spring is in free state: along with the motion of bedstead, the displacement in the through hole of big slide block and sleeve of this air spring cylinder barrel, at this moment, total lifting force is two air spring lifting force sums;
C, bedstead are in horizontal by 75 ± 5 degree to vertical motion process, three air spring energy stored all discharge, no longer include thrust, all be in free state: along with the motion of bedstead, because of its piston rod by the hinged tractive of bedstead crossbeam, make all displacements in the through hole of big slide block and sleeve of three air spring cylinder barrels, at this moment, the total lifting force of air spring is zero; The structural design of this C stroke can effectively reduce this needed pulling force of initial period that is falling.
Described sleeve bottom installs the structure of spiral cover by internal and external threads cooperates, have the effect of regulating operating position, air spring bottom, can finely tune the impulse stroke position to each air spring by the rotation of spiral cover.
The utility model is that a kind of air spring of novel structure is power-assisted rising and falling bed, motion has wherein adopted slider-rocker mechanism and the whitworth mechanism that contains a moving sets, and air spring is installed between rocking bar (being referred to as rocking arm in the utility model) and bedstead as energy-storage travelling wave tube, weight with the balance bed accessory, by telescopic moving and air spring cylinder barrel integral body the telescopic displacement in sleeve of air spring piston rod in its impulse stroke, drive the lifting variation that rocking arm and bedstead carry out angle, thereby the realization bedstead revolves with respect to ground and turn 90 degrees, while is along the compound motion of ground translation, finish the bedstead level is put down mutual conversion with vertical two states that stand up, and can shift near all processes of bed screen one side wall after making bedstead stand up; And the needed manpower of whole motion process is less, motion process at the uniform velocity, steadily, do not have to impact noiselessness.
Structure design characteristic of the present utility model is: when this bed was in level, the bedstead center of gravity was at low level, and air spring is compressed energy storage; In the motion process that this stands up, the air spring piston rod extends gradually, releases energy, and promotes bedstead and raises near bed screen one side; When this bed is in when vertically erecting state, the bedstead center of gravity is in a high position, and the air spring energy all discharges.And the process that falls of this bed is to be opposite motion with the process of standing up, and the bedstead center of gravity reduces, and air spring is energy storage once more.Therefore, this has realized singlely just double (or single) bed to be erected to plumbness by level with less manpower well, and relies on the process of bed screen one side wall.Equally, a single also less strength of need just can be finished opposite process, is about to bed and returns to level by plumbness.
Compare with existing folding bed accessory, the utlity model has following advantage: can make the double or single bed of all size, be convenient to supportingly select for use and/or change various standard mattress, it is comfortable to doss; Folding and unfolding is simple, convenient, laborsaving, and need not consume electric power or other energy., save floor space, external form novelty, attractive in appearance when packing up.Bed accessory does not need to be connected carrying, installation, easy-to-use with bed accessory any object in addition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of bedstead of the present utility model when being in level.
Fig. 2 is the shaft side figure of bedstead of the present utility model when being in level.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of bedstead of the present utility model when being in level.
Fig. 4 is the shaft side figure of bedstead of the present utility model when being in plumbness.
Fig. 5 is that bedstead of the present utility model is in 60 the shaft side figures when spending that stand up.
Fig. 6 is rocking arm and the air spring assembly structure schematic diagram in the utility model
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 6, introduce composition structure of the present utility model, comprise: the bed screen, the bedstead that has two inverse-T-shaped movable footposts and tailstock plate, by two rocking arms, at two rocking arms near the hinged big slide block of upper end and be installed in three air springs and three rocker arm bodies that sleeve is formed on the big slide block, and four major parts of mattress; Specify it below respectively:
Bed screen 3 is wooden or plank frame, and is wide with bed, and the bottom surface is fixed with the rubber blanket that increases friction, and the two bottom sides on close ground is provided with two jointed shafts 6, is used for hinged two Rocker arm 5s.
Bedstead 1 adopts angle steel fixing as a whole by the rectangular metal frame of two same sizes, many group supporting plates are arranged above the bedstead 1, be used for placing mattress, bedstead front portion (near a side of bed screen) is respectively equipped with two fixedly footposts 8 below the both sides, bedstead rear portion (away from a side of bed screen) is provided with two jointed shafts 10 below the both sides, and is hinged with two movable footposts 9.This activity footpost 9 is down T-shape, and top rotating shaft 10 is hinged with bedstead 1, and the two ends, bottom all are provided with roller 4, are used to support bedstead 1, and move horizontally bedstead by roller 4 rolling on the ground; Available crossbeam is reinforced (not marking among the figure) between two movable footposts 9.
Both sides, bedstead 1 middle part are provided with two rotating shafts 7, hinged with two Rocker arm 5 upper ends, between two rectangular box in bedstead middle part a fixed cross beam 12 is set, crossbeam 12 belows are provided with three jointed shafts 17, be used for the piston rod end of three air springs 14 hingedly, be discharged into the application point of the power on the bedstead 1 as air spring 14 energy.Bedstead 1 rear portion is installed with the tailstock plate 2 perpendicular to bedstead 1, and tailstock plate 2 is rectangular metal frameworks, and its width, highly all suitable with the mattress cross sectional shape is as the mattress carriage in the process of erecting at bedstead 1.The dual-side of tailstock plate 2 also is respectively equipped with roller 4, and after bedstead 1 was vertical, the roller 4 of tailstock plate 2 dual-sides landed, as the strong point of bed accessory plumbness lower bottom part.The outward appearance at both sides and tailstock plate rear can adopt various wooden or other flexible packages accordingly to decorate perfect below the bedstead 1.
Rocker arm body is by the identical Rocker arm 5 of two root architectures and be installed in rocking arm and form near the big slide block 13 of upper end and three air springs 14, three parts such as sleeve 15.Earlier two rocking arms are fixed: its bottom is hinged with bed screen 1 by rotating shaft 6, and the top is hinged by rotating shaft 7 and bedstead 1, is provided with crossbeam (referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) between two Rocker arm 5s.Be provided with a jointed shaft 11 at each Rocker arm 5 near inboard place, upper end, two Rocker arm 5s are by two end faces hinged (referring to Fig. 6) of its jointed shaft 11 and a big slide block 13 of rectangular bar shaped, make this big slide block 13 to rotate and adjust the angle that air spring 14 pistons move around this rotating shaft 11.Big slide block 13 cross section upper edge air spring 14 centerline directions are provided with three through holes, these through-hole diameters are slightly larger than the cylinder barrel external diameter of air spring 14, three internal diameters greater than the sleeve 15 of air spring 14 cylinder barrel external diameters by coaxial respectively three the through holes outsides that are packed in big slide block 13 of its end flange, sleeve 15 bottoms make its tail end be closed by threaded engagement is equipped with spiral cover 16, the cylinder barrel integral body of three air springs 14 is passed the through hole of big slide block 13 respectively and is inserted in the sleeve 15, when spiral cover 16 was unassembled, the cylinder barrel of air spring 14 can be in big slide block 13 through holes and sleeve 15 passes freely through.When air spring 14 was in the impulse stroke of compressive state, its cylinder barrel bottom was pressed on spiral cover 16 inboards of these sleeve 15 bottoms.The big slide block 13 of this structure is installed between two Rocker arm 5s, is used for the location and the guiding of air spring 14.
Air spring 14 is formed by containing compressed-air actuated cylinder barrel in piston rod and the tube, and when air spring was in compressive state, piston rod was made telescopic displacement in cylinder barrel, and its impulse stroke is piston rod is compressed to extreme position from free state in cylinder barrel a axial displacement.Beyond impulse stroke, the position relative fixed of air spring piston rod and cylinder barrel can be regarded an integral body as.The impulse stroke difference of three air springs 14 of the present utility model, it is the length difference of the piston rod part of its scalable displacement, a middle air spring impulse stroke is short, and two the air spring impulse strokes in both sides are long, and its impulse stroke ratio is about 1: 3 (referring to Fig. 5).
Mattress (omitting among the figure) is placed on the bedstead, and adopts the nylon adhesive tape tension.
Again the power-assisted rising and falling bed process of rising and falling of the utility model air spring is described specifically below:
Air spring is power-assisted rising and falling bed to have three states: level is that normal operating condition (referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), plumbness are that collapsed state (referring to Fig. 4), the state of rising and falling are the motion process (referring to Fig. 5) of the mutual conversion of above-mentioned two states, also is that the bedstead that comprises mattress turns over the compound motion that turn 90 degrees with translation.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, introduce this level: bedstead 1 is parallel to ground, by two fixedly footpost 8 and two movable footpost 9 together support, keeps stable state.Following three air springs 14 of this state all are in the original position of impulse stroke, piston rod all is compressed to extreme position, because the angle during this state between Rocker arm 5 and air spring 14 axis big (about 170 degree), the component that makes progress in the thrust of three air springs 14 is less than the gravity of bed, so bed accessory keeps stable level.
Referring to Fig. 4, introduce this plumbness: bedstead 1 is perpendicular to ground, and 2 roller 4 together support by 4 rollers and the tailstock plate rear side of two movable footposts 9 keep stable status.The impulse stroke of following three air springs 14 of this state finishes, and piston rod reaches free position fully, and air spring thrust is zero.Therefore bed accessory also keeps stable plumbness.
Referring to Fig. 5, introduce this process that erects: by a little firmly upwards praise bedstead 1 (omitting mattress) near a side of bed screen 3 for expressing among the clear figure, bedstead 1 is near bed screen one side (promptly bed is anterior), under air spring 14 effects, slowly erect, bedstead 1 serves as axle turn clockwise (being observed by bed left side) with movable footpost jointed shaft 10, movable footpost 9 shields 3 close gradually to bed, bedstead 1 forwards to when approximately becoming 30 to spend with ground, middle air spring 14 impulse strokes finish, bedstead 1 forwards to when approximately becoming 80 to spend with ground, air spring 14 impulse strokes on both sides finish, need shield 3 directions to bed in the position at tailstock plate 2 middle parts and touch bedstead 1 this moment, and bedstead 1 can continue rotation till vertical and ground.Erect operation and abbreviate " one lifts one pushes away " as.
Erect air spring mechanism in the process at bed: in the incipient stage that bedstead 1 erects, three air springs 14 all are in the original position of its impulse stroke, piston rod all begins to discharge from the extreme position of compression, the common bedstead that promotes erects, at this moment, total lifting force is three air spring lifting force sums.But, the impulse stroke difference of three air springs, the piston rod of a middle air spring is shorter, its impulse stroke is also shorter: when bedstead 1 erects when about 30 spend, the energy of the piston rod of a middle air spring discharges fully, its impulse stroke finishes, at this moment, total lifting force be about two air spring lifting force sums.Along with bedstead continues to erect, middle air spring piston rod will be by jointed shaft 17 tractives on bedstead 1 crossbeam 12, extract middle air spring cylinder barrel out a part (referring to Fig. 5) from the through hole of big slide block 13 along with the continuing to clockwise rotate of bedstead 1, sleeve spiral cover 16 inboards are left in promptly middle air spring cylinder barrel bottom.But the piston rod length of two air springs on its both sides is all long, and both are identical, all also are in the impulse stroke.When bedstead erects when spending with horizontal plane about 80, two air spring impulse strokes on both sides finish, and the energy of its piston rod also discharges fully; This moment, bedstead 1 will continue to erect, just must promote bedstead 1 by tailstock portion to the direction of bed screen 3 by manpower, vertical fully up to bedstead 1, at this moment, the piston rod of three air springs 14 is all by bedstead crossbeam jointed shaft 17 tractives, its air spring cylinder barrel all is drawn out of a part (referring to Fig. 4) from the through hole of big slide block 13, sleeve spiral cover 16 inboards are left in the cylinder barrel bottom of all air springs 14.
Operating process when introducing this whereabouts again: tailstock plate 2 one sides are provided with handle (omitting among the figure), need this moment the people to the light broaching machine tailgate 2 of direction that leaves bed screen 3, make the movable footpost 9 in bed rear portion move to the direction of leaving bed screen 3, two air springs on both sides are introduced into impulse stroke, its piston rod begins compression displacement, the anterior side of bed slowly falls under these two air spring effects, 1 of bedstead serves as that axle is rotated counterclockwise (being observed by the bed left side) with jointed shaft 10, when turning to when approximately becoming 30 to spend with ground, for preventing bed freely to fall, when this angle, middle air spring also enters impulse stroke, its piston rod begins compression displacement, increases the power of lifting; When bed continued to fall, three air springs can whole compression displacement arrive spacing place, and need a little firmly push bedstead 1 downwards this moment by the people to the bed front portion, finish the dropping process of bed.Fall operation and abbreviate " one draws a pressure " as.
The mechanism that falls the air spring in the process at bed is: before bedstead 1 falls, three air springs all are in free state, spiral cover 16 bottoms of sleeve 15 are all left in the cylinder barrel bottom of air spring 14, all be in free state, shield 3 the light broaching machine tailgate 2 of direction with manpower to leaving bed this moment, bed is a setting in motion, and under the gravity effect of members such as bedstead, the side direction motion in sleeve 15 earlier of the cylinder barrel of three air springs 14; When bedstead 1 moves to when spending with horizontal plane about 80; Spiral cover 16 bottoms of the cylinder barrel elder generation contact sleeve 15 of two air springs 14 on both sides make these two air springs begin to enter impulse stroke, and piston rod enters compressive state, makes bedstead slowly progressively put down.When bedstead 1 is lowered into when about 30 spend, middle air spring cylinder barrel is the bottom of contact sleeve 15 also, and middle air spring also begins to enter impulse stroke, and its piston rod enters compressive state, lifts power to increase it.After this, along with bedstead 1 continue fall, all air springs 14 all are compressed to extreme position, till bedstead 1 is in level fully.
The utility model has carried out implementing test, the sample bed of trial-production is of a size of 1900mm * 1500mm, through the test of rising and falling repeatedly, this bed accessory has been realized goal of the invention fully, and promptly in the bedstead level was put down mutual transfer process with vertical two states that stand up, required manpower was less, motion process at the uniform velocity, steadily, do not have to impact, noiselessness only needs the less strength of single usefulness just can finish whole operating process that bedstead integral body erects and falls, and bedstead shifts near bed after erecting and shields a side wall; Can make full use of the bedroom area, save home room.Therefore, the utlity model has good popularization and application prospect.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of air spring is power-assisted rising and falling bed, comprises a screen, bedstead, tailstock plate and mattress; It is characterized in that: this bed also comprises: two inverse-T-shaped movable footposts, by two rocking arms, at two rocking arms near the hinged big slide block of upper end and be installed in three air springs and three rocker arm bodies that sleeve is formed on the big slide block; Wherein:
The bottom of two rocking arms is hinged on the two bottom sides of bed screen respectively, the top of these two rocking arms is hinged on both sides, bedstead middle part respectively, these two rocking arms are hinged by rotating shaft and the big slide block end face installed near the upper inner face on its top, make this big slide block to adjust the angle that the air spring piston moves around this rotating shaft rotation; On big slide block, install three sleeves of promising three air spring cylinder barrels guiding, the through hole that three air spring cylinder barrels pass big slide block respectively enters this three sleeves, the sleeve tail end is closed, so that in the air spring impulse stroke, the sleeve tail end is as the postioning abutment of cylinder barrel bottom, and the piston rod top of air spring all is hinged on the bedstead intermediate transverse girder; The top and the bedstead rear portion of two movable footposts that is equivalent to cross sliding clock is hinged, and its two ends, bottom all are provided with roller, are used to support bedstead and move horizontally bedstead by roller rolling on the ground; By this, bedstead, movable footpost and rocking arm contain a slider-rocker mechanism that is made of moving sets movable footpost and ground common the composition, bedstead, the common formation of movable footpost and rocker arm body contains the whitworth mechanism of a moving sets, by telescopic moving and air spring cylinder barrel integral body the telescopic displacement in sleeve of air spring piston rod in its impulse stroke, drive the lifting variation that rocking arm and bedstead carry out angle, thereby the realization bedstead revolves with respect to ground and turn 90 degrees, while is along the compound motion of ground translation, finish the bedstead level is put down mutual conversion with vertical two states that stand up, and can shift near all processes of bed screen one side wall after making bedstead stand up.
2, air spring according to claim 1 is power-assisted rising and falling bed, it is characterized in that: described bedstead is the combined member of being fixed by angle steel by the rectangular metal framework of two symmetries, which is provided with the supporting plate that many groups are used to place mattress, bedstead lower front near bed screen one side is provided with two fixedly footposts, the both sides, bedstead rear portion of shielding a side away from bed are respectively equipped with the jointed shaft that is used for hinged movable footpost, the bedstead rear portion is provided with the rectangle framework-tailstock plate perpendicular to bedstead, hold up mattress in the process so that erect at bedstead, these tailstock plate two ends are respectively equipped with roller, after bedstead vertically stands up, this roller lands, as the strong point of bed when the plumbness.
3, air spring according to claim 1 is power-assisted rising and falling bed, it is characterized in that: described big slide block cross section is provided with three through holes, its slightly larger in diameter is in air spring cylinder barrel external diameter, three internal diameters are packed in three through hole outsides of big slide block respectively by its end flange greater than the sleeve of air spring cylinder barrel external diameter, the sleeve bottom makes its tail end be closed by threaded engagement is equipped with spiral cover, three air spring cylinder barrel integral body is passed the through hole of big slide block respectively and is inserted in the sleeve, when air spring was in impulse stroke, the cylinder barrel bottom was pressed on the spiral cover inboard of this sleeve bottom.
4, air spring according to claim 1 is power-assisted rising and falling bed, it is characterized in that: described air spring is formed by containing compressed-air actuated cylinder barrel in piston rod and the tube, and its impulse stroke is piston rod is compressed to extreme position from free state in cylinder barrel a axial displacement; The cylinder barrel length of three air springs of described bed accessory is all identical with external diameter, and one of them is located at bedstead longitudinal axis center, and two branches are located at the bedstead left and right side in addition.
5, air spring according to claim 4 is power-assisted rising and falling bed, it is characterized in that: the piston rod length of described two air springs that are arranged in the left and right sides is identical, and its length is 3 times of air spring piston rod length that are positioned at the centre position.
6, power-assisted rising and falling bed according to claim 1 or 4 or 5 described air springs, it is characterized in that: the duty of described air spring has three kinds:
A, bedstead are in level in the motion process of 30 ± 5 degree, and three air springs all are in the impulse stroke, and at this moment, total lifting force is three air spring lifting force sums;
B, bedstead are in horizontal by 30 ± 5 degree to 75 ± 5 degree motion processes, two air springs on both sides are in impulse stroke, middle air spring is in free state: along with the motion of bedstead, the displacement in the through hole of big slide block and sleeve of this air spring cylinder barrel, at this moment, total lifting force is two air spring lifting force sums;
C, bedstead are in horizontal by 75 ± 5 degree to vertical motion process, three air spring energy stored all discharge, no longer include thrust, all be in free state: along with the motion of bedstead, because of its piston rod by the hinged tractive of bedstead crossbeam, make all displacements in the through hole of big slide block and sleeve of three air spring cylinder barrels, at this moment, the total lifting force of air spring is zero; The structural design of this C stroke can effectively reduce this needed pulling force of initial period that is falling.
7, air spring according to claim 3 is power-assisted rising and falling bed, it is characterized in that: described sleeve bottom installs the structure of spiral cover by internal and external threads cooperates, have the effect of regulating operating position, air spring bottom, can finely tune the impulse stroke position to each air spring by the rotation of spiral cover.
CN 200520103596 2005-08-10 2005-08-10 Bed able to be lifted by aid of air-spring Expired - Fee Related CN2827146Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103892987A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 上海璟和技创机器人有限公司 Lower limb rehabilitation training robot
CN103892982A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 上海璟和技创机器人有限公司 Standing bed with adjustable gravity center
CN106659458A (en) * 2014-08-06 2017-05-10 申东埈 X-ray table and X-ray system comprising same
CN106820742A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-13 惠州金桔家具有限公司 Revolving bed
CN108471888A (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-08-31 株式会社三弘社 Adjustable height bed
CN109463920A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-15 苏世博(南京)减振系统有限公司 A kind of safety locking mechanism
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103892987A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 上海璟和技创机器人有限公司 Lower limb rehabilitation training robot
CN103892982A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 上海璟和技创机器人有限公司 Standing bed with adjustable gravity center
CN103892987B (en) * 2012-12-25 2015-11-25 上海璟和技创机器人有限公司 A kind of lower limbs rehabilitation training robot
CN103892982B (en) * 2012-12-25 2017-02-08 上海璟和技创机器人有限公司 Standing bed with adjustable gravity center
US10010472B2 (en) 2012-12-25 2018-07-03 Jimho Robot (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Lower limbs rehabilitation training robot
CN106659458A (en) * 2014-08-06 2017-05-10 申东埈 X-ray table and X-ray system comprising same
CN108471888A (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-08-31 株式会社三弘社 Adjustable height bed
CN106820742A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-13 惠州金桔家具有限公司 Revolving bed
CN109463920A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-15 苏世博(南京)减振系统有限公司 A kind of safety locking mechanism
CN110180120A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-30 姜金根 Spring trampoline
CN110180120B (en) * 2019-06-05 2024-04-12 姜金根 Jumping bed

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