Following horizontal rotating floating body gate
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Hydraulic Metal, particularly the improvement of horizontal gate down.
Background technology
At present, known gate is vertical lifting door, miter gate, cross pulling door, type such as multiple door such as drop to the ground door, rubber dam etc., one rises with machine power and closes, and the gate of droping to the ground and can rise and fall is few, does not also have application example by the inflatable drainage or the gate of realizing unsteady rotation that draws water.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be propose a kind of shape be box-shaped, the following horizontal rotating floating body gate that is connected on the caisson under water is installed by hinge.The problem that need to solve is: gate can be constructed under the condition that continues to flow, and lock hole clear span can hundreds of rice and do not establish gate pier, need not tall and big top-out, operation is flexible, gate opening/closing flexibly, can two-way water blocking, to start power smaller.The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: adopt ferrous materials to be welded into the box-shaped door body of keel, band cavity, trapezoidal, the trapezoidal waist of cross section likeness in form of this box-shaped door body is cambered surface or plane, the inner chamber design of this box-shaped door body has a boom support as vertically reaching horizontal truss, with reinforced door body rigidity; This gate has isolate steel plate along height in the design of the inner chamber of gate box-shaped door body, and cavity is separated into vertically elongated cabin, a plurality of chamber, is opening aperture near gate door top panel place, hangs on the aperture " flap valve "; The outside of this box-shaped gate door body all welds with steel plate, by the control to gate box-shaped door body buoyancy size variation, realizes that the rotation of gate is drifted along; The end face of this body has the upper design of the two ends end face of two enter holes, this box-shaped door body to have to fill, steam vent; The bottom design of the two ends end face of this body has row, filling port; The peripheral returning apparatus of box-shaped gate door body has water pump and air pump, can by fill, stack, to fill, steam vent and row, filling port rapidly to cavity fill exhaust side by side, water-filling, by control, realize that the rotation of gate is drifted along to the buoyancy size variation of box-shaped gate door body; The base of the gate of this box-shaped door body is as far as possible little with the gap that is arranged on the Bottom plate of sinkbox on the basis, riverbed, all adopts the formula of digging in the relative position that free bearing is installed with the base of base plate, and local thickening is so that install the hinge structure.The hinge ear is that gate forms local thickening the in hinge position, establishes bearing holder (housing, cover) in the hinge ear; Free bearing is fixed on the pre-embedded steel slab of base plate by welding and bolt.The hinge ear of gate is put into free bearing, connects with the pivot pin of hinge, having formed one is the center of circle with the hinge, is radius with the gate height, rotatable, the following horizontal gate that can rise and fall.This box-shaped door body also can be by the speed of the inflation of calculation procedure regulating gate, draining, to satisfy the needs that horizontal rotating floating body gate down of the present utility model revolves, floats.
Down horizontal rotating floating body gate of the present utility model can be prefabricated in factory or beach respectively with door body and gate floor, transportation by driving is in place to the job site sinking after the assembly unit; Can satisfy the production, life and the view present situation that continue to flow, do not influence periphery; Can also satisfy the function needs of protection against the tide, dash; In a word, realized the designing requirement of " two-way water blocking, frequent keying, flexible dispatching, the saving energy ".
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.
Fig. 1 is gate of the present utility model and the base plate cross sectional representation at the hinge place.
Fig. 2 is structure, installation and the connection diagram of hinge of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1. fill, stack, 2. fill, steam vent, 3. manhole, 4. gate, 5. row, filling port, 6. hinge, 7. Bottom plate of sinkbox, 8. truss, 9. hinge ear, 10. free bearing, 11. pivot pins under water.
The specific embodiment
A kind of horizontal rotating floating body gate down, be the improvement and the raising of horizontal gate, be installed under water on the base plate by hinge by floating box type door body, gate (4) is box door body, and its box-shaped door body cross section is approximate isosceles trapezoid, the inner chamber design of this box-shaped door body has steel as vertically reaching horizontal truss (8), the outside of door body welds with steel plate, is divided into cabin, three chambeies longitudinally from top to bottom with steel plate in the chamber, opening aperture near gate top panel place, hanging on the aperture " flap valve "; The end face of this body has the upper design of the two ends end face of two enter holes (3), this box-shaped door body to have to fill, steam vent (2); The bottom design of the two ends end face of this body has row, filling port (5); The base of the gate of this box-shaped door body is as far as possible little with the gap that is arranged on the base plate (7) on the basis, riverbed under water, all adopts the formula of digging at base plate (7) and base with respect to the position of installation free bearing (6), and local thickening mode is installed the structure of hinge (6).
Local thickening forms the hinge ear (9) of horizontal rotating floating body gate in hinge (6) position for gate box-shaped door body down, establishes bearing holder (housing, cover) in the hinge ear (9); Free bearing (10) is fixed by welding on the pre-embedded steel slab on the base plate (7).The hinge ear (9) of gate box-shaped door is put into free bearing (10), with pivot pin (11) connection of hinge (6).
Down the filling of horizontal rotating floating body gate, steam vent (2) design are on the top of the two ends end face of box-shaped door body; Row, filling port (5) design be in the bottom of the two ends end face of this box-shaped door body, fill, steam vent (2) and row, filling port (5) respectively by fill, stack (1) is connected with the external exhaust dynamical system of being made up of air compressor, gasholder, air supply header, gas manifold, control table valve of filling.
The cabinet door intracoelomic cavity design of gate (4) has a boom support as vertically reaching horizontal truss (8), with the integral rigidity of reinforced door body; At the inner chamber of gate box-shaped door body along isolate steel plate highly is set, the cabin, a plurality of chamber of vertical perforation that cavity is divided into; Opening aperture, hang on the aperture " flap valve " near door top panel place; The outside of gate box-shaped door body, all weld with steel plate, the design of the end face of this body has the base of gate of two enter holes (3), this box-shaped door body as far as possible little with the gap that is arranged on the base plate on the basis, riverbed, all adopt the formula of digging in the relative position that twisted seat (6) is installed of base plate with the base, local thickening is so that install the structure of hinge (6).Hinge ear (9) is formed in the local thickening of hinge position by gate, establishes the bearing holder (housing, cover) of band copper sheathing in the hinge ear (9); On the pre-embedded steel slab of free bearing (10) by welding and caisson (7) base plate under water.The hinge ear (9) of gate is put into free bearing (10), connects with the pivot pin (11) of hinge (6), having formed one is the center of circle with hinge (6), is radius with the gate height, rotatable, the following horizontal gate that can rise and fall.
The power water pump and the air pump of the device of cabinet door body periphery, by fill, stack (1) and fill, steam vent (2) fills in the door abdomen, exhaust, cause that water body is discharged or poured into by row, filling port (5) in the abdomen, and then, also can be by the inflatable drainage speed of computer program regulating gate; Realize that revolving of gate is floating or it is heavy to revolve.