CN2817747Y - Fracture internal fixer - Google Patents

Fracture internal fixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2817747Y
CN2817747Y CN 200520089653 CN200520089653U CN2817747Y CN 2817747 Y CN2817747 Y CN 2817747Y CN 200520089653 CN200520089653 CN 200520089653 CN 200520089653 U CN200520089653 U CN 200520089653U CN 2817747 Y CN2817747 Y CN 2817747Y
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China
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steel plate
inclined hole
bone
self tapping
hole steel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520089653
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Chinese (zh)
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刘明忱
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an inner fixer for treating the fracture of proximal femur, distal femur, shin bone plateau and proximal shoulder bone and is composed of a steel plate, a self tapping spongy bone hexagon socket screw nail, a self tapping cortex bone hexagon socket screw nail, a self tapping cortex bone hexagon socket screw nail which has a tail end with a screw thread and can be broken off and a hexagon socket fixing screw nail. The inner fixer is characterized in that the integral structure of the fracture inner fixer is in the triangle cross combined or the different surface stereo interleaved interlocked style formed by combining the steel plate, the self tapping spongy bone hexagon socket screw nail, the self tapping cortex bone hexagon socket screw nail and the self tapping cortex bone hexagon socket screw nail which has the tail end with the screw thread and can be broken off, and the steel plate comprises a parallel inclined hole steel plate, a cross inclined hole steel plate and a snake head inclined hole steel plate. The inner fixer has the advantages of simple operation, capability of achieving the insertion of a minimally invasive notch, small damage, less bleeding, big integral stability, etc., and is particularly suitable for the inner fixing treatment of the fracture of femur rotors, the upper or the lower end of femur condyle, the shin bone plateau and shoulder bone outer condyle neck of an old osteoporosis patient.

Description

Bone fracture internal fixing device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of orthopedic medical device bone fracture internal fixing device, is a kind of inside-fixture in the fractures, is used for the treatment of near end of thighbone, distal femur, tibial plateau and proximal humeral fracture.
Technical background
Though the internal fixation method of treatment bone fracture is a lot of at present, but there do not have a kind of method method that the coxa vara incidence rate of intertrochanteric fracture is reduced to be very low, also there is very high complication to take place after the existing inside-fixture treatment of supracondylar fracture of the femur, generally acknowledge the best hip power screw of effect both at home and abroad, its coxa vara and genu varum incidence rate are still 10 ‰~20 ‰, and this difficult problem is that existing inside-fixture is difficult to solve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve in very difficult intertrochanteric fracture that solves of existing inside-fixture and the supracondylar fracture of the femur to turn over a difficult problem, and it is minimum that the wound that makes operation reaches, realize that the stability in the large behind Wicresoft's internal fixation is maximum, a kind of inner fixer that is used for the treatment of near end of thighbone, distal femur, tibial plateau and proximal humeral fracture is provided.
This utility model bone fracture internal fixing device content Description:
This utility model bone fracture internal fixing device, by: steel plate, self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw, self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw, the threaded broken cortical bone soket head cap screw of self tapping tail end, allen screw are formed, and it is characterized in that: the bone fracture internal fixing device overall structure is to constitute triangle combined crosswise or the three-dimensional interleave interlocking of antarafacial form by steel plate, self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw, self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw, the threaded broken cortical bone soket head cap screw combination of self tapping tail end back; Steel plate adopts parallel inclined hole steel plate, intersection inclined hole steel plate and snakehead inclined hole steel plate.
This utility model bone fracture internal fixing device can solve between the treatment rotor and supracondylar fracture of the femur a coxa vara and the domestic and international at present difficult problem that does not all have fine solution of genu varum occur because of device design defective postoperative.By nail needle plate triangle combined crosswise, the three-dimensional interleave of nail pin antarafacial, the interior heavy burden system that has rebuild femoral intertrochanteric and condyle of femur has improved stability in the large.Absorbed the advantage of hip power screw, overcome its shortcoming, the inclined hole steel plate promptly is the guider of nail pin, is again holder, guaranteed to thread a needle accurately, optimize nail pin steric configuration and fixing after stability.The utlity model has operation technique simple, can realize mini-incision insert, damage little, go out advantages such as insufficiency of blood, stability in the large are big, especially be fit between osteoporosis human femur rotor at advanced age, the internal fixation treatment of on the condyle of femur or lower end, tibial plateau, humerus lateral condyle neck fracture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is parallel inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device structural representation
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the parallel inclined hole steel plate 1 of parallel inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device
Fig. 3 is an intersection inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device structural representation
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of intersection inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device steel plate 1
Fig. 5 is a snakehead inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device structural representation
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of snakehead inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device steel plate 1
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The parallel inclined hole steel plate of this utility model bone fracture internal fixing device is achieved in that sees Fig. 1, Fig. 2, specifies below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Parallel inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device, by: parallel inclined hole steel plate 1, self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw 2, self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw 3 are formed, on parallel inclined hole steel plate top is inclined hole 6, the bottom of parallel inclined hole steel plate is a countersunk head chute 7, self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw 2 is penetrated in the inclined hole 6 on parallel inclined hole steel plate 1 top, self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw 3 penetrates the parallel inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device of countersunk head chute 7 interior formations of parallel inclined hole steel plate 1 bottom.
Embodiment 2
This utility model intersection inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device is achieved in that sees Fig. 3, Fig. 4, specifies below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Intersection inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device, be by steel plate 1, self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw 2, the threaded broken cortical bone soket head cap screw 4 of self tapping tail end, self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw 3 is formed, steel plate 1 is for intersecting the inclined hole steel plate, the top of intersection inclined hole steel plate 1 has horizontal by the angle of 0~10 degree, inclined hole 8 is arranged on top in intersection inclined hole steel plate 1, the centre is countersunk head chute 9 and inclined hole 10, the bottom is a countersunk head chute 11, self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw 2 penetrated intersect in the inclined hole 8 and countersunk head chute 9 on inclined hole steel plate 1 top, penetrate the self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw 2 that intersects in the inclined hole steel plate 1 top inclined hole and intersects the inclination angles that 1 formation 95~130 of inclined hole steel plate spends.The threaded broken cortical bone soket head cap screw 4 of tail end is penetrated intersection inclined hole steel plate middle part arrange formation triangle combined crosswise structures in the inclined hole 10, self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw 3 penetrates in the countersunk head chute 11 of intersection inclined hole steel plate 1 bottom, constitutes intersection inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device.
Embodiment 3
This utility model snakehead inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device is achieved in that sees Fig. 5, Fig. 6, specifies below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Snakehead inclined hole steel plate bone fracture internal fixing device is by steel plate 1, self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw 2, self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw 3, allen screw 4 is formed, steel plate 1 is a snakehead inclined hole steel plate, the top of snakehead inclined hole steel plate 1 has horizontal by the angle of 0~10 degree, the collodiaphyseal angle of the inclined hole 12 on snakehead inclined hole steel plate 1 is 95~130 degree, anteversion and retroversion angular difference 6 degree, the collodiaphyseal angle of following a plurality of inclined holes 14 is 150 degree, inclination angle, front and back 0 degree, last, be the countersunk head chute 13 with a plurality of circular heads of a nail between following two groups of inclined holes, the bottom of snakehead inclined hole steel plate 1 is a countersunk head chute 15; Two groups of self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screws 2 of different-diameter penetrate in the two groups of different angles inclined holes 12 and inclined hole 14 on the snakehead inclined hole steel plate 1, self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw 2 is fixing with snakehead inclined hole steel plate 1 by allen screw 5, intersect back nail, the three-dimensional interleave interlocking of plate formation antarafacial form, self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw 3 penetrates in the countersunk head chute 15 of snakehead inclined hole steel plate 1 top and the bottom.Have operation technique simple, can realize mini-incision insert, damage little, go out advantages such as insufficiency of blood, stability in the large are big, especially be fit between osteoporosis human femur rotor at advanced age, the internal fixation treatment of on the condyle of femur or lower end, tibial plateau, humerus lateral condyle neck fracture.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of bone fracture internal fixing device, by: steel plate (1), self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw (2), self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw (3), the threaded broken cortical bone soket head cap screw of self tapping tail end (4), allen screw (5) are formed, and it is characterized in that: the bone fracture internal fixing device overall structure is to constitute triangle combined crosswise or the three-dimensional interleave interlocking of antarafacial form by steel plate (1), self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw (2), self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw (3), the threaded broken cortical bone soket head cap screw of self tapping tail end (4) combination back; Steel plate (1) adopts parallel inclined hole steel plate, intersection inclined hole steel plate and snakehead inclined hole steel plate.
2, bone fracture internal fixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of the parallel inclined hole steel plate (1) of bone fracture internal fixing device is inclined hole (6), and the bottom of parallel inclined hole steel plate is countersunk head chute (7).
3, bone fracture internal fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of the intersection inclined hole steel plate (1) of bone fracture internal fixing device has horizontal by the angle of 0~10 degree, inclined hole (8) is arranged on top in intersection inclined hole steel plate (1), the centre is countersunk head chute (9) and inclined hole (10), and the bottom is countersunk head chute (11); Self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw (2) is penetrated in the inclined hole (8) and countersunk head chute (9) on intersection inclined hole steel plate (1) top, penetrate the self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw (2) that intersects in the inclined hole of inclined hole steel plate top, and intersects inclined hole steel plate (1) and form 95~130 inclination angles of spending; The threaded broken cortical bone soket head cap screw of self tapping tail end (4) is penetrated intersection inclined hole steel plate (1) middle part arrange formation triangle combined crosswise structure in the inclined hole (10), self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw (3) penetrates in the countersunk head chute (11) of intersection inclined hole steel plate (1) bottom.
4, bone fracture internal fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of the snakehead inclined hole steel plate (1) of bone fracture internal fixing device has horizontal by the angle of 0~10 degree, the collodiaphyseal angle of the inclined hole (12) on snakehead inclined hole steel plate (1) is 95~130 degree, anteversion and retroversion angular difference 6 degree, the collodiaphyseal angle of following a plurality of inclined holes (14) is 150 degree, inclination angle, front and back 0 degree, be the countersunk head chute (13) with a plurality of circular heads of a nail between upper and lower two groups of inclined holes, the bottom of snakehead inclined hole steel plate (1) is countersunk head chute (15); Two groups of self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screws (2) of different-diameter penetrate in the two groups of different angles inclined holes (12) and inclined hole (14) on the snakehead inclined hole steel plate (1), self tapping spongy bone soket head cap screw (2) is fixing by allen screw (5) and snakehead inclined hole steel plate (1), intersect back nail, the three-dimensional interleave interlocking of plate formation antarafacial form, self tapping cortical bone soket head cap screw (3) penetrates in the countersunk head chute (15) of snakehead inclined hole steel plate (1) top and the bottom.
CN 200520089653 2005-03-12 2005-03-12 Fracture internal fixer Expired - Fee Related CN2817747Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520089653 CN2817747Y (en) 2005-03-12 2005-03-12 Fracture internal fixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520089653 CN2817747Y (en) 2005-03-12 2005-03-12 Fracture internal fixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2817747Y true CN2817747Y (en) 2006-09-20

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CN (1) CN2817747Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104224291A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-12-24 上海市浦东新区周浦医院 Novel combined-type calcaneal-fracture internal fixation steel plate
CN105520777A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-04-27 侯志勇 Bone plate implanted from front inner side of distal femur
CN105615968A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-01 刘明忱 Fracture three-dimensionally-intersecting-connecting-locking internal fixing device
CN107411809A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-01 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 A kind of double spike devices of cross moment support

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104224291A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-12-24 上海市浦东新区周浦医院 Novel combined-type calcaneal-fracture internal fixation steel plate
CN105520777A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-04-27 侯志勇 Bone plate implanted from front inner side of distal femur
CN105615968A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-01 刘明忱 Fracture three-dimensionally-intersecting-connecting-locking internal fixing device
CN107411809A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-01 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 A kind of double spike devices of cross moment support
CN107411809B (en) * 2017-05-18 2023-08-18 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 Cross moment supports two nail devices

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