CN201052177Y - Three-dimensional lock pin steel plate - Google Patents
Three-dimensional lock pin steel plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN201052177Y CN201052177Y CNU2007200131501U CN200720013150U CN201052177Y CN 201052177 Y CN201052177 Y CN 201052177Y CN U2007200131501 U CNU2007200131501 U CN U2007200131501U CN 200720013150 U CN200720013150 U CN 200720013150U CN 201052177 Y CN201052177 Y CN 201052177Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional pinning steel plate, which is characterized in that the utility model comprises a steel plate, and an inclined hole, a longitudinal chute, a transverse chute, an ellipsoidal hole, holes with threads or holes without threads, which are arranged on the steel plate. A nail-plate or a pin bone locking is constituted through a cortical lag screw, a solid or a hollow cortical lag screw of a double-line conical screw cap, and a solid or a hollow tail end cortical lag screw, which are positioned in the steel plate, and the nail-plate or the pin bone locking is designed into three types of A type, B type and C type. The utility model can treat proximal and distal femur fracture, femoral intercondylar fracture and femoral supracondylar fracture, and proximal humerus fracture, and solve the shortcomings of caxa vara and genu varum which are caused by the weaknesses of the apparatus design and existed in the process of treating intertrochanteric fracture and femoral supracondylar fracture after operations. The unload systems of femur intertrochanteric and femoral condyle is rebuilt through the triangle intercross combination of the nail needle plates and the three-dimensional non-uniplanar interleave of needle plates, which increases the integral stability of the utility model. The utility model has the advantages of simple operative procedure, small injure, less bleeding, and large global stability, which can be inserted through a minimal invasion incision.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate that Orthopeadic Surgery is used for the treatment of the nearly far-end fracture of femur, femoral intercondylar, supracondylar fracture and proximal humeral fracture.
Background technology
Though the internal fixation method of treatment bone fracture is a lot of at present, but there do not have a kind of method method that the coxa vara incidence rate of intertrochanteric fracture is reduced to be very low, also there is very high complication to take place after the existing inside-fixture treatment of supracondylar fracture of the femur, generally acknowledge the best hip power screw of effect both at home and abroad, its coxa vara and genu varum incidence rate are still 10 ‰~20 ‰, and this difficult problem is that existing inside-fixture is difficult to solve.
Summary of the invention
This utility model has overcome the defective of above-mentioned existence, purpose is to turn over a difficult problem in order to solve in very difficult intertrochanteric fracture that solves of existing inside-fixture and the supracondylar fracture of the femur, and it is minimum that the wound that makes operation reaches, realize that the stability in the large behind Wicresoft's internal fixation is maximum, a kind of three-dimensional pinning steel plate that is used for the treatment of near end of thighbone, distal femur and proximal humeral fracture is provided.
The three-dimensional pinning steel plate of this utility model content Description:
The three-dimensional pinning steel plate of this utility model, it is characterized in that: be to constitute by the inclined hole that is provided with on steel plate and the steel plate, vertical chute, horizontal concrete chute and slotted eye, threaded or not threaded circular hole, form nail-plate or the locking of nail bone by the solid or hollow cancellous bone screw of the os integumentale screw in it, two-wire tapered cup nut, solid or hollow tail end os integumentale screw, A type, Type B, three kinds of forms of C type are arranged.
The three-dimensional pinning steel plate of A type is provided with the arrangement that assumes diamond in shape of 4 threaded or not threaded inclined holes in the upper end of steel plate, the threaded or tilt angle alpha of threaded inclined hole not
1=90 °~150 °, solid or the hollow cancellous bone screw of two-wire tapered cup nut is inserted and is formed nail-plate or the locking of nail bone in 4 inclined holes, be provided with vertical chute and horizontal concrete chute in the lower end of steel plate, the interior nail bone that forms of slotted eye that os integumentale screw is inserted vertical chute and horizontal concrete chute locks.
The three-dimensional pinning steel plate of Type B is 4 threaded or not threaded inclined holes to be set in the upper end of steel plate be in-line and arrange and be divided into two groups, the tilt angle alpha of the inclined hole that the top is a group
1=90 °~150 °, the tilt angle alpha of the inclined hole that the below is a group
2=140 °~175 °, two groups of inclined hole angles change between β=10 °~20 ° at the angular difference of coronalplane, being furnished with the solid or hollow cancellous bone screw of two-wire tapered cup nut inserts in 2 inclined holes, two groups of nail antarafacials intersect angular difference to be changed between β=10 °~20 ° and forms nail-plate or the locking of nail bone, be provided with vertical chute and horizontal concrete chute in the lower end of steel plate, the interior nail bone that forms of slotted eye that os integumentale screw is inserted vertical chute and horizontal concrete chute locks.
The three-dimensional pinning steel plate of C type is that 6 threaded or not threaded circular holes are set in the upper end of steel plate, or vertical chute is set in the upper end of steel plate, both sides at vertical chute are provided with 6 threaded or not threaded circular holes, solid or the hollow cancellous bone screw of two-wire tapered cup nut is inserted in the threaded or not threaded circular hole, middle part at steel plate is provided with the threaded or not threaded inclined hole that is the in-line arrangement, solid or the hollow cancellous bone screw of two-wire tapered cup nut is inserted and is formed nail-plate or the locking of nail bone in the threaded or not threaded inclined hole, lower end at steel plate is provided with horizontal concrete chute, and the interior nail bone that forms of slotted eye that os integumentale screw is inserted horizontal concrete chute locks.
The three-dimensional pinning steel plate of this utility model, the nearly far-end fracture of treatment femur, femoral intercondylar and supracondylar fracture, proximal humeral fracture can solve between the treatment rotor and supracondylar fracture of the femur a coxa vara and the present difficult problem that does not all have fine solution both at home and abroad of genu varum occur because of device design defective postoperative.By nail needle plate triangle combined crosswise, the three-dimensional interleave of nail pin antarafacial, the interior heavy burden system that has rebuild femoral intertrochanteric and condyle of femur has improved stability in the large.Absorbed the advantage of hip power screw, overcome its shortcoming, the inclined hole steel plate promptly is the guider of nail pin, is again holder, guaranteed to thread a needle accurately, optimize nail pin steric configuration and fixing after stability.The utlity model has operation technique simple, can realize mini-incision insert, damage little, go out advantages such as insufficiency of blood, stability in the large are big, especially be fit between osteoporosis human femur rotor at advanced age, the internal fixation treatment of on the condyle of femur or lower end, humerus lateral condyle neck fracture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate of an A type overall structure sketch map
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate structure of A type figure
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate of a Type B overall structure sketch map
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate structure of Type B figure
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate of a C type overall structure sketch map
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate structure of C-1 type figure
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate structure of C-2 type figure
Among the figure: the 1st, steel plate, the 2nd, inclined hole, the 3rd, vertical chute, the 4th, os integumentale screw, the 5th, horizontal concrete chute, the 6th, the solid or hollow cancellous bone screw, the 7th of two-wire tapered cup nut, slotted eye, the 8th, threaded or not threaded circular hole, the 9th, the solid or hollow cancellous bone screw of two-wire tapered cup nut.
The specific embodiment
The three-dimensional pinning steel plate of this utility model is to be made of the inclined hole 2 that is provided with on steel plate 1 and the steel plate 1, vertical chute 3, horizontal concrete chute 5 and slotted eye 7, threaded or not threaded circular hole 8, form nail-plate or the locking of nail bone by the solid or hollow cancellous bone screw 6 of the os integumentale screw in it 4, two-wire tapered cup nut, solid or hollow tail end os integumentale screw 9, A type, Type B, three kinds of forms of C type are arranged, be achieved in that to do and specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate that the A type is used for the treatment of the nearly far-end of femur fracture, and the arrangement that assumes diamond in shape of 4 threaded or not threaded inclined holes 2 is set in the upper end of steel plate 1, the tilt angle alpha of threaded or not threaded inclined hole 2
1=90 °~150 °, solid or the hollow cancellous bone screw 6 of two-wire tapered cup nut is inserted and is formed nail-plate or the locking of nail bone in 4 inclined holes 2, be provided with vertical chute 3 and horizontal concrete chute 5 in the lower end of steel plate 1, the slotted eye 7 interior nail bones that form that os integumentale screw 4 is inserted vertical chute 3 and horizontal concrete chute 5 lock.
Seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 4, is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate that Type B is used for the treatment of the nearly far-end of femur fracture, 4 threaded or not threaded inclined holes 2 is set in the upper end of steel plate 1 is in-line and arranges and be divided into two groups, the tilt angle alpha of the inclined hole 2 that the top is a group
1=90 °~150 °, the tilt angle alpha of the inclined hole 2 that the below is a group
2=140 °~175 °, two groups of inclined hole angles change between β=10 °~20 ° at the angular difference of coronalplane, being furnished with the solid or hollow cancellous bone screw 6 of two-wire tapered cup nut inserts in 2 inclined holes 2, two groups of nail antarafacials intersect angular difference to be changed between β=10 °~20 ° and forms nail-plate or the locking of nail bone, be provided with vertical chute 3 and horizontal concrete chute 5 in the lower end of steel plate 1, the interior nail bone that forms of slotted eye that os integumentale screw 4 is inserted vertical chute 3 and horizontal concrete chute 5 locks.
See Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, it is the three-dimensional pinning steel plate that the C type is used for the treatment of femoral intercondylar and supracondylar fracture and proximal humeral fracture, 6 threaded or not threaded circular holes 8 are set in the upper end of steel plate 1, or vertical chute 3 is set in the upper end of steel plate 1, in the vertical both sides of chute 36 threaded or not threaded circular holes 8 are set.Solid or the hollow cancellous bone screw 6 of two-wire tapered cup nut is inserted in the threaded or not threaded circular hole 8, middle part at steel plate 1 is provided with the threaded or not threaded inclined hole 2 that is the in-line arrangement, solid or the hollow cancellous bone screw 9 of two-wire tapered cup nut is inserted and is formed nail-plate or the locking of nail bone in the threaded or not threaded inclined hole 2, be provided with horizontal concrete chute 5 in the lower end of steel plate 1, the interior nail bone that forms of slotted eye that os integumentale screw 4 is inserted horizontal concrete chute 5 locks.
The three-dimensional pinning steel plate of this utility model can solve between the treatment rotor and supracondylar fracture of the femur a coxa vara and the present difficult problem that does not all have fine solution both at home and abroad of genu varum occur because of device design defective postoperative.By nail needle plate triangle combined crosswise, the three-dimensional interleave of nail pin antarafacial, the interior heavy burden system that has rebuild femoral intertrochanteric and condyle of femur has improved stability in the large.Absorbed the advantage of hip power screw, overcome its shortcoming, the inclined hole steel plate promptly is the guider of nail pin, is again holder, guaranteed to thread a needle accurately, optimize nail pin steric configuration and fixing after stability.The utlity model has operation technique simple, can realize mini-incision insert, damage little, go out advantages such as insufficiency of blood, stability in the large are big, especially be fit between osteoporosis human femur rotor at advanced age, the internal fixation treatment of on the condyle of femur or lower end, humerus lateral condyle neck fracture.
Claims (4)
1. three-dimensional pinning steel plate, it is characterized in that: three-dimensional pinning steel plate is to go up the inclined hole (2) that is provided with, vertical chute (3), horizontal concrete chute (5) and slotted eye (7), threaded or not threaded circular hole (8) by steel plate (1) and steel plate (1) to constitute, solid or hollow cancellous bone screw (6), solid or hollow tail end os integumentale screw (9) by the os integumentale screw in it (4), two-wire tapered cup nut form nail-plate or the locking of nail bone, and A type, Type B, three kinds of forms of C type are arranged.
2. three-dimensional pinning steel plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the three-dimensional pinning steel plate of described A type is that 4 threaded or not threaded inclined holes (2) arrangement that assumes diamond in shape, the tilt angle alpha of threaded or not threaded inclined hole (2) are set in the upper end of steel plate (1)
1=90 °~150 °, solid or the hollow cancellous bone screw (6) of two-wire tapered cup nut is inserted and is formed nail-plate or the locking of nail bone in 4 inclined holes (2), be provided with vertical chute (3) and horizontal concrete chute (5) in the lower end of steel plate (1), the interior nail bone that forms of slotted eye (7) that os integumentale screw (4) is inserted vertical chute (3) and horizontal concrete chute (5) locks.
3. three-dimensional pinning steel plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the three-dimensional pinning steel plate of described Type B is 4 threaded or not threaded inclined holes (2) to be set in the upper end of steel plate (1) be in-line and arrange and be divided into two groups, the tilt angle alpha of the inclined hole that the top is a group (2)
1=90 °~150 °, the tilt angle alpha of the inclined hole that the below is a group (2)
2=140 °~175 °, two groups of inclined hole angles change between β=10 °~20 ° at the angular difference of coronalplane, being furnished with the solid or hollow cancellous bone screw (6) of two-wire tapered cup nut inserts in 2 inclined holes (2), two groups of nail antarafacials intersect angular difference to be changed between β=10 °~20 ° and forms nail-plate or the locking of nail bone, be provided with vertical chute (3) and horizontal concrete chute (5) in the lower end of steel plate (1), the interior nail bone that forms of slotted eye that os integumentale screw (4) is inserted vertical chute (3) and horizontal concrete chute (5) locks.
4. three-dimensional pinning steel plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the three-dimensional pinning steel plate of described C type is that 6 threaded or not threaded circular holes 8 are set in the upper end of steel plate (1), or vertical chute (3) is set in the upper end of steel plate (1), both sides at vertical chute (3) are provided with 6 threaded or not threaded circular holes (8), solid or the hollow cancellous bone screw (6) of two-wire tapered cup nut is inserted in the threaded or not threaded circular hole (8), middle part at steel plate (1) is provided with the threaded or not threaded inclined hole (2) that is the in-line arrangement, solid or the hollow cancellous bone screw (9) of two-wire tapered cup nut is inserted and is formed nail-plate or the locking of nail bone in the threaded or not threaded inclined hole (2), be provided with horizontal concrete chute (5) in the lower end of steel plate (1), the interior nail bone that forms of slotted eye that os integumentale screw (4) is inserted horizontal concrete chute (5) locks.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2007200131501U CN201052177Y (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2007-07-06 | Three-dimensional lock pin steel plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2007200131501U CN201052177Y (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2007-07-06 | Three-dimensional lock pin steel plate |
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CN201052177Y true CN201052177Y (en) | 2008-04-30 |
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CNU2007200131501U Expired - Fee Related CN201052177Y (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2007-07-06 | Three-dimensional lock pin steel plate |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102429715A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-05-02 | 武汉市鹏来科技发展有限公司 | Positioning board for treating fracture of femur neck |
CN102551866A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-11 | 张建林 | Trapezoid locking steel plate with radian for treating femoral neck fracture |
CN102753109A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-10-24 | 厄尔西奥·米盖尔·内马 | Multi-adjustable plate for osteotomy |
CN104622554A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 玉林市骨科医院 | Locking support for treating femoral intertrochanteric fracture through minimally invasive therapy |
CN105615968A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-01 | 刘明忱 | Fracture three-dimensionally-intersecting-connecting-locking internal fixing device |
CN107411809A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-01 | 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 | A kind of double spike devices of cross moment support |
CN114848120A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-05 | 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 | Hip fracture steel plate fixing model based on hip triangle mechanics stable form |
-
2007
- 2007-07-06 CN CNU2007200131501U patent/CN201052177Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102753109A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-10-24 | 厄尔西奥·米盖尔·内马 | Multi-adjustable plate for osteotomy |
CN102429715A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-05-02 | 武汉市鹏来科技发展有限公司 | Positioning board for treating fracture of femur neck |
CN102429715B (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-11-13 | 武汉市鹏来科技发展有限公司 | Positioning board for treating fracture of femur neck |
CN102551866A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-11 | 张建林 | Trapezoid locking steel plate with radian for treating femoral neck fracture |
CN102551866B (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-11-27 | 张建林 | Trapezoid locking steel plate with radifor treating femoral neck fracture |
CN104622554A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 玉林市骨科医院 | Locking support for treating femoral intertrochanteric fracture through minimally invasive therapy |
CN105615968A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-01 | 刘明忱 | Fracture three-dimensionally-intersecting-connecting-locking internal fixing device |
CN107411809A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-01 | 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 | A kind of double spike devices of cross moment support |
CN107411809B (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2023-08-18 | 长春圣博玛生物材料有限公司 | Cross moment supports two nail devices |
CN114848120A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-05 | 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 | Hip fracture steel plate fixing model based on hip triangle mechanics stable form |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080430 Termination date: 20100706 |