CN2816616Y

CN2816616Y - Split automatic-controlled energy saving combustor

Info

Publication number: CN2816616Y
Application number: CN 200520114377
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文建
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-07-28
Filing date: 2005-07-28
Publication date: 2006-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2015-07-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a split automatic-controlled energy saving combustor. An oil passage system comprises an electromagnetic pump, a fuel tank, an overflow valve, a gate valve, a filter, a pressure gauge, a flow meter and a combusting nozzle. A circuit system comprises a main power supply switch, a main control switch, a photoelectric sensing switch (or a proximity switch, a pressing and touching switch, etc.), an intermediate relay, a DC contactor, an electromagnetic pump coil, a power supply transformer, a high voltage transformer and a blower. The combustor uses diesel oil and fuel gas as fuels. Oil supplied by the electromagnetic pump or pressure fuel gas controlled by a gas valve reaches the combusting nozzle through various automatic sensing controllers. Diesel oil or fuel gas which is atomized is ignited by a high voltage ignition device which is started synchronously, and the purposes of combustion and heating are reached. The utility model can be used in cooking utensils, boilers and other combustion heating devices, can save fuels about 45% and reaches the purposes of energy saving, environmental protection, convenience and safety.

Description

A kind of split type automatic control energy-saving burner

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of daily living article, specifically a kind of split type automatic control energy-saving burner.

Background technology

The utility model is related is a kind ofly split type can carry out automatic control ignition by various sensors such as photoelectricity, temperature, photosensitive etc., reaches the device of burning heating.For instance, current most of commercial kitchen range all are igniting back ever-burning flames, even kitchen range temporarily need not also burn always, reason is the very trouble of lighting a fire again after ceasing fire, and smog is very big.So not only waste energy but also cause environmental pollution, also be harmful to the healthy of cook.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned existing inconvenience and the defective that exists with kitchen range, and a kind of split type automatic control energy-saving burner is provided.

The utility model is taked following design:

The utility model oil piping system comprises electromagnetic pump, fuel tank, overflow valve, gate valve, cleaner, Pressure gauge, flowmeter and burner; Be connected to pipeline in the fuel tank and connect cleaner, cleaner connects gate valve by pipeline, and gate valve connects electromagnetic pump by pipeline, and electromagnetic pump connects Pressure gauge and flowmeter by pipeline, and flowmeter connects burner by pipeline; Overflow valve connects between cleaner and the electromagnetic pump export pipeline by pipeline.

The utility model Circuits System comprises total power switch, control switch, photoelectric sensor switch (also can be near switch, press and touch switch etc.), auxiliary reclay, D.C. contactor, electromagnetic pump coil, power transformer, high-tension transformer and air blast; Power switch connects the primary coil of power transformer, the coil of auxiliary reclay is connected with photoelectric sensor switch, one termination control switch of photoelectric sensor switch, D.C. contactor is connected with an end of the normally opened contact of auxiliary reclay, the electromagnetic pump coil is connected with an end of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor, transformer primary winding is connected with an end of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor, air blast is connected with an end of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor, control switch, the other end of the normally opened contact of auxiliary reclay, the other end of the normally opened contact of 2 D.C. contactors is connected the secondary coil of power transformer, the other end of auxiliary reclay coil, the other end of D.C. contactor coil, the other end of electromagnetic pump coil, the other end of high-tension transformer primary coil is connected the other end of the secondary coil of power transformer; The primary coil of power transformer connects an end of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor, is connected in the other end of the primary coil of power transformer behind the coil of the other end series connection air blast of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor.

Operation principle of the present utility model is such: (start working such as the cook kitchen range front of having stood) after sensor-based system is received actuating signal, effective transmission by the signal of telecommunication, electromagnetic pump starts immediately the diesel oil in the fuel tank is sent to burner atomizing back ejection through cleaner, therewith the electric spark that produces synchronously by high-tension transformer the diesel oil of atomizing is lighted (if used combustion gas with magnetic valve replace electromagnetic pump and also without cleaner) under the synergy of air blast and special-purpose poly-firearm, produce rotation thermal-flame upwards, flame temperature can reach degree more than 900 (and general kitchen range flame can only reach degree more than 700), is all improving a lot aspect the thermal efficiency and the operating efficiency.

The utility model is owing to adopted above-mentioned technical pattern, this burner utilizes diesel oil, combustion gas to do fuel, make the electromagnetic pump fuel feeding or arrive burner by various automatic sensing controllers by the pressure gas of Air Valve Control, utilize the high-voltage ignition device that starts synchronously to light the diesel oil or the combustion gas of process atomizing, reach the purpose of burning heating.This device can be used for kitchen range, boiler and other burning heater, and is capable of saving fuel about 45%, reaches energy-saving and environmental protection, convenience, purpose of safety.

The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and this device can reach in needs can close fire, igniting automatically, and does not have smog, very convenient.Not only improved working environment greatly, can also reach energy-conservation 45% effect,, used this burner to meet the energy-conservation policy of national environmental protection and also make commercial enterprise reach the effect of increasing income and decreasing expenditure, increasing income and economizing on spending in the very nervous oil price of the energy surging today.The firepower of this burner is more powerful, and noise further reduces, and is subjected to numerous cooks' welcome deeply.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is asphalt principle figure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model oil piping system comprises electromagnetic pump DCB, fuel tank YX, overflow valve YLF, gate valve K, cleaner L, Pressure gauge YJ, flowmeter LJ and burner YZ.

As shown in Figure 2, the utility model Circuits System comprises total power switch K1, control switch K2, photoelectric sensor switch GK (also can be near switch, press and touch switch etc.), auxiliary reclay Z1, D.C. contactor Z2, electromagnetic pump coil DCB, power transformer B1, high-tension transformer B2 and air blast D.

Split type automatic igniting and energy saving burner operation principle of the utility model and process are as follows: after connecting total power switch K1, power transformer B1 produces 24 volts of DC voltages, before the cook stands kitchen range, control switch K2 is threaded to when being the K22 position automatically, optoelectronic switch GK sends a signal of telecommunication and makes auxiliary reclay Z1 adhesive, auxiliary reclay Z1 plays the signal amplification, its normally opened contact Z11 closure makes D.C. contactor Z2 adhesive, its normally opened contact Z21 closure starts electromagnetic pump DCB after the Z2 adhesive, fuel oil arrives burner through filter L-gate valve K-electromagnetic pump DCB-flowmeter LJ-under electromagnetic pump DCB pressure, through the atomizing ejection of burner.Meanwhile its normally opened contact Z22 closure is connected high-tension transformer after the D.C. contactor Z2 adhesive, produces under the control of delay circuit and can keep 20,000 volts of continuous high-voltage sparks in 3 seconds to guarantee to light atomized diesel fuel.Its normally opened contact Z23 closure makes air blast get electric rotation air-supply promotion burning after the D.C. contactor Z2 adhesive.Carry out dish delivery or rinse pot when waiting other operation that does not need flame when the cook leaves kitchen range, optoelectronic switch GK automatic disconnection electromagnetic pump DCB, high-tension transformer B2 and air blast D are owing to dead electricity quits work, flame extinguishes immediately, when before the cook gets back to kitchen range, needing flame, repeat above actuation cycle reach the people from fire put out, the people to the fire effect.Often to open be the K23 position if the cook is threaded to control switch K2, it is ineffective by short circuit to be equivalent to optoelectronic switch GK so, burner will not be subjected to any sensor to control continuous burning always, be threaded to other position until control switch K2, and this selection suits to carry out the boiling operation.

The effect of overflow valve YLF is an automatic overflow when system pressure is too high; play a protective role and claim safety valve; gate valve K works to cut off total oil circuit to be very important when work is finished; the effect of cleaner L is impurity protection oil pump and the burner operate as normal that filters in the oil; Pressure gauge YJ is surveillance pressure at any time, can accurately calculate the fuel of saving under the indication of flowmeter LJ.

In sum, under the design of a series of science, the utility model can carry out multiple improvement, is applicable to multiple equipment and the transformation that utilizes fuel oil, fuel gas buring heating.Under principle prerequisite of the present utility model, all carry out structural equivalence around present principles and change, and are protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1, a kind of split type automatic control energy-saving burner, oil piping system comprises electromagnetic pump, fuel tank, overflow valve, gate valve, cleaner, Pressure gauge, flowmeter and burner; Circuits System comprises total power switch, control switch, photoelectric sensor switch, auxiliary reclay, D.C. contactor, electromagnetic pump coil, power transformer, high-tension transformer and air blast; It is characterized in that: be connected to pipeline in the fuel tank and connect cleaner, cleaner connects gate valve by pipeline, and gate valve connects electromagnetic pump by pipeline, and electromagnetic pump connects Pressure gauge and flowmeter by pipeline, and flowmeter connects burner by pipeline; Overflow valve connects between cleaner and the electromagnetic pump export pipeline by pipeline;

Power switch connects the primary coil of power transformer, the coil of auxiliary reclay is connected with photoelectric sensor switch, one termination control switch of photoelectric sensor switch, D.C. contactor is connected with an end of the normally opened contact of auxiliary reclay, the electromagnetic pump coil is connected with an end of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor, transformer primary winding is connected with an end of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor, air blast is connected with an end of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor, control switch, the other end of the normally opened contact of auxiliary reclay, the other end of the normally opened contact of 2 D.C. contactors is connected the secondary coil of power transformer, the other end of auxiliary reclay coil, the other end of D.C. contactor coil, the other end of electromagnetic pump coil, the other end of high-tension transformer primary coil is connected the other end of the secondary coil of power transformer; The primary coil of power transformer connects an end of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor, is connected in the other end of the primary coil of power transformer behind the coil of the other end series connection air blast of the normally opened contact of D.C. contactor.