CN104197327B - A kind of alcohol radical burner - Google Patents

A kind of alcohol radical burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104197327B
CN104197327B CN201410443463.5A CN201410443463A CN104197327B CN 104197327 B CN104197327 B CN 104197327B CN 201410443463 A CN201410443463 A CN 201410443463A CN 104197327 B CN104197327 B CN 104197327B
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nozzle
control device
blower fan
flame
alcohol radical
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CN201410443463.5A
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CN104197327A (en
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李良君
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of alcohol radical burner, including blower fan, combustion barrel, fueller, electric supply installation, control device, igniting, extinguishing device and nozzle.The blower fan connects with combustion barrel, the nozzle is arranged in combustion barrel, and the fueller is connected by cartridge with nozzle, and the igniting, extinguishing device is set in combustion barrel, and the control device with being arranged on blower fan side electrically connects, the electric supply installation electrically connects with control device.The electric supply installation electrically connects with control device.This alcohol radical environmental protection oil oven utensil of the invention is novel in design, it is simple and compact for structure, it is safe and reliable, alcohol-based fuel is atomized by the nozzle on the alcohol radical environmental protection oil oven utensil to be sprayed, so that fuel fully contacts with air, alcohol-based fuel is fully burned, and flame is continuous, substantially increases the efficiency of combustion of alcohol-based fuel.

Description

A kind of alcohol radical burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to use fluid combustion device, and in particular to a kind of burner using alcohol-based fuel.
Background technology
Alcohol-based fuel is based on the fuel of alcohols (such as methanol, ethanol, butanol) material, is typically deposited more with liquid .It at a low price, conveniently, safely has without residue raffinate, easily purchase with sanitation and hygiene, safety, cheap, raw material, be easy to use etc. Feature, belong to the biomass clean energy that country encourages development.Gasification shape with diesel oil, gasoline etc. for the burner of fuel on the market Formula and structure it is all complex, it is necessary to using relatively high power motor, the higher dismounting of energy consumption is inconvenient, and diesel oil, gasoline combustion Easily producing black smoke and oil stain, blocking pipeline afterwards causes efficiency of combustion low, pollutes environment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of structural member is simple, the alcohol of convenient disassembly Base burner.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of alcohol radical burner, including blower fan, burning Cylinder, fueller, electric supply installation, control device, igniting, extinguishing device and nozzle.The fan outlet connects with combustion barrel, The nozzle is arranged in combustion barrel, and the fueller is connected by cartridge with nozzle, and the igniting, extinguishing device is set In combustion barrel, and the control device with being arranged on blower fan side electrically connects, and the electric supply installation electrically connects with control device.
Further, the fueller includes fuel tank, petrolift, delivery pipe and float switch.The petrolift is set In fuel pot bottom, the petrolift electrically connects with control device, and the cartridge is connected through fuel tank with petrolift, described Delivery pipe connects with fuel tank, delivery pipe switch is provided with the delivery pipe, the float switch is arranged on defeated in fuel tank Send the mouth of pipe of pipe.
Further, the igniting, extinguishing device is ignition electrode and flame-out pin, and the ignition electrode and flame-out pin syringe needle are arranged on In front of nozzle.
Further, the electric supply installation is plug or backup battery with transformer, the electric supply installation and blower fan and control Device electrical connection processed.
Further, described also to include nozzle holder and wind direction water conservancy diversion dish, the nozzle holder is arranged in combustion barrel, described Nozzle and igniting, extinguishing device are fixedly mounted on nozzle holder, and the wind direction water conservancy diversion dish is fixedly connected with nozzle holder, are set In front of nozzle.
Further, in addition to magnetic valve, the magnetic valve is arranged on cartridge, and is electrically connected with control device.
Further, in addition to filter, the filter are arranged on the cartridge between magnetic valve and fueller.
Further, the control device includes box body, ignition switch, fan speed regulation device, firepower adjusting switch and flame-out guarantor Protection unit, the box body lower end and one side opening, opening one side are arranged at air inlet, the fan speed regulation device with Blower fan electrically connects, and the ignition switch electrically connects with igniting, extinguishing device and petrolift, the firepower adjusting switch and magnetic valve Electrical connection, the flame-out protection device electrically connect with flame-out pin.
Further, in addition to adjusting means, the adjusting means include the adjustment sheet with regulating tank, fixing bolt and setting Chute on the outside of fan outlet, the cartridge is through adjustment sheet and chute and is fixedly connected with adjustment sheet, the fixation Adjustment sheet is fixed on the outside of fan outlet by bolt through regulating tank.
Alcohol radical burner of the present invention is novel in design, simple and compact for structure, easy to maintenance, safe and reliable, burner spray Alcohol-based fuel is atomized by mouth to be sprayed so that fuel fully contacts with air, and alcohol-based fuel is fully burned, and flame is continuous, greatly The big efficiency of combustion for improving alcohol-based fuel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is nozzle of the present invention and igniting, extinguishing schematic device.
Referring to drawings and the specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of alcohol radical burner of the present invention, including blower fan 1, combustion barrel 2, cartridge 3, fueller 4, supply Electric installation 5, control device 6, igniting, extinguishing device 7 and nozzle 8.
The air outlet of the blower fan 1 connects with combustion barrel 2, and the specially flange at the air outlet of blower fan 1 and combustion barrel 2 turns over While it is connected by screw.The blower fan 1 is variable speed DC fan 1, using below 36V safe voltage.
The igniting, extinguishing device 7 is ignition electrode 71 and flame-out pin 72, and both electrically connect with control device 6, ignition electrode 71 For lighting the fuel of ejection, the pin 72 that stops working is for detecting whether burning.The flame-out pin 72 is specially ion blowout protection dress Put, during normal combustion, the gas of flame periphery is high temperature ionized, and ion flame-out protection device utilizes micro-current in flame to ensure Sustainable supply fuel;When accident extinguishing, for the sensing of ion flame-out protection device less than ion micro-current, control device 6 will be Automatically shut power off in 0.1 second, sensitivity is high.
Nozzle holder 21 is installed, one or more of nozzles 8 and igniting, extinguishing device 7 are fixedly mounted in combustion barrel 2 On nozzle holder 21, wherein the syringe needle of ignition electrode 71 and flame-out pin 72 is located at the front of nozzle 8.Also include wind direction water conservancy diversion dish 22, The wind direction water conservancy diversion dish 22 is arranged in the combustion barrel 2 in the front of nozzle 8, is fixedly connected with nozzle holder 21.The cartridge 3 connects Connect fueller 4 and nozzle 8.
The fueller 4 includes fuel tank 41, petrolift 42, delivery pipe 43 and float switch 44, the petrolift 42 The bottom of fuel tank 41 is arranged on, the petrolift 42 electrically connects with control device 6, and the one end of cartridge 3 penetrates fuel tank 41 and combustion Material pump 42 connects, and the other end is connected with nozzle 8.Filter 25 and magnetic valve 24 are provided with the cartridge 3, filter 25 is set Put between magnetic valve 24 and petrolift 42.The delivery pipe 43 connects with fuel tank 41, is provided with the delivery pipe 43 defeated Pipe is sent to switch 45, the float switch 44 is arranged on the mouth of pipe of delivery pipe 43 in fuel tank 41.Delivery pipe switch 45 is opened, when Liquid level declines when the fuel of fuel tank 41 is reduced, and the ball float of float switch 44 declines so that float switch 44 is opened, and fuel is from defeated The incoming fuel tank 41 of pipe 43 is sent to supplement fuel.
The control device 6 includes box body 61, ignition switch 62, fan speed regulation device 11, firepower adjusting switch 63 and flame-out Protection device 64, the lower end of box body 61 and a side opening, opening side are arranged on the air inlet of blower fan 1, the ignition switch 62 electrically connect with the electricity of ignition electrode 71 and petrolift 42, and the firepower adjusting switch electrically connects with magnetic valve 24, the flame-out pin 72 Electrically connected with flame-out protection device 64.
The electric supply installation 5 is plug or backup battery with transformer, and it is that below 36V pacifies that electric supply installation 5, which provides voltage, Full voltage, electric supply installation 5 electrically connect with control device 6 and blower fan 1.
Also include adjusting means 9, the adjusting means includes the adjustment sheet 91 with regulating tank 911, fixing bolt 92 and set The chute 93 on the outside of fan outlet is put, the cartridge 3 fixes company through adjustment sheet 91 and chute 93 and with adjustment sheet 91 Connect, adjustment sheet 91 is fixed on the outside of the air outlet of blower fan 1 by the fixing bolt 92 through regulating tank 911.By adjusting means 9, Can position of the front and rear regulation nozzle 8 in combustion barrel 2.
This practicality so operates:Start blower fan 1 first, open ignition switch 62, petrolift 42 starts, by fuel Alcohol-based fuel in tank 41 is extracted out, removes the impurity in fuel by filter 25, is prevented plug nozzle 8 and is influenceed burning effect Fruit.Then alcohol-based fuel is transported to nozzle 8 and sprayed in vaporific high pressure by cartridge 3, while ignition electrode 7 works ignited fuel. Blower fan 1 is alcohol-based fuel burning oxygen supply, makes its burning more vigorous, and burned flame is blown out from combustion barrel 2, wind direction water conservancy diversion The wind that dish 22 can make blower fan 1 manufacture sprays in the shape of a spiral, so that flame stabilization.Also can be by box body while 1 air intake of blower fan Component cooling in 61.Firepower adjusting switch 63 can control magnetic valve 24, and magnetic valve 24 controls fuel spray volume, from And reach the effect of control firepower.When flame surprisingly extinguishes, flame-out pin 72 detects no flame, and flame-out protection device 64 can stop The only running of petrolift 42 and blower fan 1, such fuel would not this ejection.When needing repairing, as long as pulling down combustion barrel 2 can enter Row maintenance, it is very convenient.
Blower fan 1 used in general alcohol-group fuel stove of the invention is low-voltage direct-current blower fan, using below 36V safety Voltage, without using 220V voltages as in general burner motor, and it need not set air door that wind speed, and alcohol radical is adjusted Fuel is without through overflash, and flame size is adjusted and controlled to fuel spray volume by magnetic valve 24, simple in construction, side Just repair, it is securely and reliably, energy-efficient, it can be promoted the use of extensively in places such as hotel, factories.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair The limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by claim limited range.For the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. alcohol radical burner, it is characterised in that:Including blower fan, combustion barrel, fueller, electric supply installation, control device, point Fiery blanket and nozzle, the fan outlet are connected with combustion barrel, and the nozzle is arranged in combustion barrel, the fuel feeding dress To put and be connected by cartridge with nozzle, the igniting, extinguishing device is arranged in combustion barrel, and with being arranged on the control of blower fan side Device processed electrical connection, the electric supply installation electrically connect with control device, and the igniting, extinguishing device is ignition electrode and flame-out pin, institute State ignition electrode and flame-out pin syringe needle be arranged in front of nozzle, the control device include box body, ignition switch, fan speed regulation device, Firepower adjusting switch and flame-out protection device, the box body lower end and one side opening, the one side of opening enter installed in blower fan At air port, the fan speed regulation device electrically connects with blower fan, and the ignition switch electrically connects with igniting, extinguishing device and petrolift, institute State firepower adjusting switch to be electrically connected with the solenoid valve, the flame-out protection device electrically connects with flame-out pin, and the blower fan is variable speed DC fan, using below 36V safe voltage, the fueller is opened including fuel tank, petrolift, delivery pipe and ball float Close, the petrolift is arranged on fuel pot bottom, and the petrolift electrically connects with control device, and the cartridge passes through fuel tank It is connected with petrolift, the delivery pipe is connected with fuel tank, and delivery pipe switch, the float switch are provided with the delivery pipe It is arranged on the mouth of pipe of delivery pipe in fuel tank.
  2. A kind of 2. alcohol radical burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric supply installation is inserting with transformer Head or backup battery, the electric supply installation electrically connect with blower fan and control device.
  3. A kind of 3. alcohol radical burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include nozzle holder and wind direction water conservancy diversion Dish, the nozzle holder are arranged in combustion barrel, and nozzle and the igniting, extinguishing device is fixedly mounted on nozzle holder, described Wind direction water conservancy diversion dish is fixedly connected with nozzle holder, is arranged in front of nozzle.
  4. A kind of 4. alcohol radical burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include magnetic valve, the magnetic valve is set Put on cartridge, and electrically connected with control device.
  5. A kind of 5. alcohol radical burner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Also include filter, the filter peace On cartridge between magnetic valve and fueller.
  6. A kind of 6. alcohol radical burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include adjusting means, the regulation dress Put including the adjustment sheet with regulating tank, fixing bolt and the chute being arranged on the outside of fan outlet, the cartridge, which passes through, to be adjusted Nodal plate and chute are simultaneously fixedly connected with adjustment sheet, and adjustment sheet is fixed on outside fan outlet by the fixing bolt through regulating tank Side.
CN201410443463.5A 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 A kind of alcohol radical burner Active CN104197327B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410443463.5A CN104197327B (en) 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 A kind of alcohol radical burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410443463.5A CN104197327B (en) 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 A kind of alcohol radical burner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104197327A CN104197327A (en) 2014-12-10
CN104197327B true CN104197327B (en) 2018-03-02

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016155350A1 (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-10-06 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 Novel alcohol-based fuel cyclone atomizing burner
CN109945179B (en) * 2017-12-20 2021-04-06 洁醇事业股份有限公司 Turbo-charged combustor
CN109945177B (en) * 2017-12-20 2021-04-02 洁醇事业股份有限公司 Supercharged combustion machine
CN109945178B (en) * 2017-12-20 2021-04-02 洁醇事业股份有限公司 Jet-flow type burner
CN110397956A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-01 开化县鼎火日用品有限公司 A kind of burner of usable plurality of liquid fuel oil
CN110260306A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-20 周国平 A kind of burner and its combustion method
CN114278930A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-05 浙江亿雷环保科技有限公司 High-pressure atomization type burner

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201531875U (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-07-21 龙小辉 methanol burner
CN202419641U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-09-05 闫世江 Full-automatic semi-gasified alcohol-based fuel burner
CN204063031U (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-31 李良君 A kind of alcohol radical burner

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