CN2814168Y - Low-pressure pluse bag dust cleaner - Google Patents

Low-pressure pluse bag dust cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2814168Y
CN2814168Y CN 200520072108 CN200520072108U CN2814168Y CN 2814168 Y CN2814168 Y CN 2814168Y CN 200520072108 CN200520072108 CN 200520072108 CN 200520072108 U CN200520072108 U CN 200520072108U CN 2814168 Y CN2814168 Y CN 2814168Y
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China
Prior art keywords
airflow
box
box body
low
fume
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200520072108
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张世山
方爱民
肖宝恒
裴爱芳
周和平
李瑾
叶毅科
沈祥云
陆小成
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Guodian Environmental Protection Research Institute Co Ltd
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Guodian Environmental Protection Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200520072108 priority Critical patent/CN2814168Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2814168Y publication Critical patent/CN2814168Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dust remover for treating dusty gas, particularly a low-pressure pulse bag dust remover which comprises an upper box body, a middle box body, an inlet fume box, an outlet fume box and a lower box body, wherein each box body is communicated in space, a filter bag is arranged in the middle box body, an air bag is arranged in the upper box body, and a bust bucket is arranged in the lower box body; at least one layer of airflow distribution board is arranged in the inlet fume box, and a plurality of filter chambers are arranged in the middle box body; a passage of the boiler fume is provided with an opened ends, a direction of the boiler fume which enters an inlet fume box is the same as a direction of the boiler fume which leaves the outlet fume box and both of the directions are flat straight directions. Through simulating tests of the airflow organization and the air inlet mode, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable airflow organization, low running resistance of the dust remover, reliable operation, high dust removing effect, good effect on pulse dust removal and small damage for the filter bag. The utility model can increase economic benefit so as to be widely used for the field of dust removal of electric power industry, steel industry, cement industry, etc.

Description

Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of deduster that is used to remove the processing dusty gas of industries such as metallurgy, cement, electric power, and particularly a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter belongs to machine and establishes tool equipment class technical field.
Background technology
The purge mode that is widely applied to the bag-type dusting of industries such as metallurgy, cement, electric power at present has following several: mechanical oscillation, atmosphere blowback, pulse jet etc.Pulse jet is because good, the advantages of simple structure and simple of ash-removal effect, replaces other purge mode gradually and becomes the main flow of present sack cleaner; But in use, particularly change in the sack cleaner process at electric cleaner, owing to be subjected to the spatial constraints of housing to be difficult to arrange filter bag, organize air-flow by the normal design of sack cleaner, the irrational phenomenon of air current composition often occurs, make that the deduster running resistance is higher, energy consumption is big, the cloth bag cracky, system's operational reliability reduces, and causes dust removing effects undesirable, even the serious consequence that causes dust pelletizing system to lose efficacy.Therefore pressing for a kind of pulse bag type dust collector of exploitation addresses the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve the above-mentioned defective of prior art, and provide a kind of raising deduster reliability of operation, improve the deduster dust removing effects, be particularly suitable for electric cleaner and transform sack cleaner as, the end inlet side that has enlarged the scope of application of sack cleaner goes out the multicell Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical solution:
A kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter, comprise upper box, middle casing, import smoke box, outlet smoke box, lower box, each casing is communicated with in the space, is provided with filter bag in the middle casing, is provided with gas bag in the upper box, be provided with ash bucket in the lower box, wherein said one deck airflow-distribution board that is provided with at least in the import smoke box is provided with a plurality of filter chambers in middle casing, the passage of boiler smoke goes out for the end inlet side, the direction that boiler smoke enters the import smoke box is consistent with the direction of leaving the outlet smoke box, is straight direction.
The purpose of this utility model also can further realize by following technology solution:
Airflow-distribution board is provided with in the face of the air current flow direction and with the air current flow direction is vertical for positive in the aforesaid a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter, wherein said import smoke box, and airflow-distribution board is provided with airflow hole.
Aforesaid a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter, the wherein said blind plate district that on airflow-distribution board, is positioned at center position that air communication crosses for not perforate.
Aforesaid a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter, wherein said in the import smoke box along airflow direction in the back of airflow-distribution board the parallel airflow uniform distribution plate that is provided with, evenly open air-flow distribution hole on the described airflow uniform distribution plate.
Aforementioned a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter, wherein said in upper box the adjacent of each filter chamber be linked with spoiler vertically downward, the height of each spoiler successively decreases in regular turn according to airflow direction, the line of each spoiler 13 forms a wedge shape discharge pipe.
This practical advantage is: air current composition and air intake mode be through simulated test, thereby simple in structure, and air current composition is reasonable, and the deduster running resistance is low, and be reliable, efficiency of dust collection is high; Pulse dust cleaning is effective, damages little to filter bag; Can create bigger economic benefit, thereby be widely applied to the dedusting field of industries such as electric power, iron and steel, cement.
The purpose of this utility model, advantage and characteristics will illustrate and explain that these embodiment only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing by the non-sex-limited explanation of following preferential embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model airflow-distribution board structural representation.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model comprises upper box 5, middle casing 2, import smoke box 3, outlet smoke box 4, lower box 14, described each casing is communicated with in the space, be provided with filter bag filter bag and framework 6 in the middle casing 2, be provided with gas bag 7 in the upper box 5, be provided with several ash buckets 1 in the lower box 14, in import smoke box 3, be provided with one deck airflow-distribution board 11 at least, can be multilayer; Main design parameters is installation site, percent opening and position of opening; Airflow-distribution board 11 is provided with in the face of the air current flow direction and with the air current flow direction is vertical for positive, and airflow-distribution board 11 is provided with airflow hole 15, and the airflow hole that described this air-flow distributes adopts circular hole, and diameter is determined according to importing and exporting size, is generally about 45mm; In order to reduce the influence of central gas stream, on airflow-distribution board 11, be positioned at import center position that air communication crosses blind plate district 19 for not perforate for airflow homogeneity; In import smoke box 3 along airflow direction in the back of airflow-distribution board 11 the parallel airflow uniform distribution plate 12 that is provided with, evenly open air-flow distribution hole on the described airflow uniform distribution plate 12, the percent opening in air-flow distribution hole and installation site will be determined according to inlet size and shape and exhaust gas volumn.Be provided with a plurality of filter chambers 20 in middle casing 2, each filter chamber 20 is corresponding with ash bucket respectively; The passage of boiler smoke goes out for the end inlet side, and the direction that boiler smoke enters import smoke box 3 is consistent with the direction of leaving outlet smoke box 4, is straight direction.The adjacent of each filter chamber 20 is linked with spoiler 13 vertically downward in upper box 5, the height of each spoiler 13 successively decreases in regular turn according to airflow direction, the line of described each spoiler is provided with in upper box 5 and forms a wedge shape discharge pipe, and main design parameters is the spoiler height.
The utility model is when work, and the straight deduster that enters of boiler smoke in the described flue is end and advances; Air-flow adopts direct-passing mode, and in regular turn by several layers airflow-distribution board 11 and air-flow uniform board 12 are set in the import smoke box 3, because airflow-distribution board 11 is provided with the not perforate blind plate of certain area in the heart in aiming at import, can avoid the excessive difficulty that causes airflow uniform distribution to be adjusted of center flow velocity, and two plates are evenly opened circular hole, percent opening and installation site are all determined according to inlet size and shape and exhaust gas volumn, cause air-flow through out-of-date, but the even regulation air velocity is unanimous between the higher and lower levels, make air-flow even, resistance is little, reduces resistance and decreases, and increases the service life of filter bag.Air-flow enters upper box 5 again, because the line of each spoiler 13 forms a wedge shape discharge pipe in the upper box 5, it successively decreases highly in regular turn, makes each chamber actual treatment exhaust gas volumn even; Injection system comprises gas bag 7, pulse valve 8, jet pipe 9 and nozzle 10, adopt the low-pressure compressed air of 0.25-0.35Mpa owing to process gas bag 7, pulse valve 8, jet pipe 9 and nozzle 10 at middle casing 2 air-flows, filter-bag blowing line by line, the dust of filter bag is trembled in the ash bucket 1, air current composition flows out by outlet smoke box 4, promptly brings out and by the flue machine of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar; Whole dust removal process finishes.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter, comprise upper box, middle casing, import smoke box, outlet smoke box, lower box, each casing is communicated with in the space, be provided with filter bag in the middle casing, be provided with gas bag in the upper box, be provided with ash bucket in the lower box, it is characterized in that: in the import smoke box, be provided with one deck airflow-distribution board at least, in middle casing, be provided with a plurality of filter chambers, the passage of boiler smoke goes out for the end inlet side, the direction that boiler smoke enters the import smoke box is consistent with the direction of leaving the outlet smoke box, is straight direction.
2, a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: airflow-distribution board is provided with in the face of the air current flow direction and with the air current flow direction is vertical for positive in the described import smoke box, and airflow-distribution board is provided with airflow hole.
3, a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be positioned at center position that air communication the crosses blind plate district for not perforate on airflow-distribution board.
4, a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the import smoke box along airflow direction in the back of airflow-distribution board the parallel airflow uniform distribution plate that is provided with, evenly open air-flow distribution hole on the described airflow uniform distribution plate.
5, according to the described a kind of Low-Pressure Pulse Bag Filter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the adjacent of each filter chamber is linked with spoiler vertically downward in upper box, the height of each spoiler successively decreases in regular turn according to airflow direction, and the line of each spoiler forms a wedge shape discharge pipe.
CN 200520072108 2005-05-19 2005-05-19 Low-pressure pluse bag dust cleaner Expired - Lifetime CN2814168Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520072108 CN2814168Y (en) 2005-05-19 2005-05-19 Low-pressure pluse bag dust cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520072108 CN2814168Y (en) 2005-05-19 2005-05-19 Low-pressure pluse bag dust cleaner

Publications (1)

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CN2814168Y true CN2814168Y (en) 2006-09-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102061352A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-18 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Air flow distribution plate at inlet of electrostatic dust collector
CN110115881A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-13 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of low pressure recycle formula pulse bag type dust collector of double feed inlet
CN114580229A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-06-03 华侨大学 Design method of air inlet structure of bag type dust collector and air inlet structure of bag type dust collector

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102061352A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-18 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Air flow distribution plate at inlet of electrostatic dust collector
CN102061352B (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-07-25 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Air flow distribution plate at inlet of electrostatic dust collector
CN110115881A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-13 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of low pressure recycle formula pulse bag type dust collector of double feed inlet
CN114580229A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-06-03 华侨大学 Design method of air inlet structure of bag type dust collector and air inlet structure of bag type dust collector

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20150519

Granted publication date: 20060906