CN2808904Y - Separated-room vertical preheater - Google Patents

Separated-room vertical preheater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2808904Y
CN2808904Y CNU2005200313905U CN200520031390U CN2808904Y CN 2808904 Y CN2808904 Y CN 2808904Y CN U2005200313905 U CNU2005200313905 U CN U2005200313905U CN 200520031390 U CN200520031390 U CN 200520031390U CN 2808904 Y CN2808904 Y CN 2808904Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
preheater
preheating
storehouse
feed compartment
storage bunker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2005200313905U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戚天明
段玉震
朱雯
鲁俊
崔慧君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CITIC Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHONGXIN HEAVY MACHINERY CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHONGXIN HEAVY MACHINERY CO filed Critical ZHONGXIN HEAVY MACHINERY CO
Priority to CNU2005200313905U priority Critical patent/CN2808904Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2808904Y publication Critical patent/CN2808904Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/40Production or processing of lime, e.g. limestone regeneration of lime in pulp and sugar mills

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a separated room vertical preheater which is characterized in that the utility model is composed of an upper loading chamber (1), a support body (5) and a lower loading chamber (8), wherein the upper loading chamber is arranged above the support body, a plurality of respectively independent storage bunkers (2) are arranged along the circumference of the support body under the upper loading chamber, the bottom of each storage bunker is communicated with each corresponding preheating bunker (6) through baiting tubes (4), and the preheating bunkers are communicated with the lower loading chamber which is connected with a rotary kiln (9). The utility model realizes the counter current of flue gas and materials, and the materials can be sufficiently preheated. When a single preheating bunker breaks down, the single preheating bunker can be stopped to be repaired and other bunkers can work normally.

Description

Novel branch storehouse shaft preheater
Technical field:
The utility model relates to quickened lime production unit technical field, a kind of novel branch storehouse shaft preheater.
Background technology:
At present, the production unit of calcined by rotary kiln system, preheater, water cooler, rotary kiln also are called three big main frames of quickened lime calcined by rotary kiln system.Wherein the form of preheater mainly contains two kinds:
1, chain comb formula preheating machine, principle of work is: the material above movably grid section drives in the preheating machine is done slowly motion, and material bed the high temperature hot gas of coming out in rotary kiln is passed and moved carries out heat exchange.This device structure complexity, drive disk assembly is many, and operation factor is low, the manufacturing cost height, and also the bed of material position on the grid section is static relatively, and the bed of material is heated inhomogeneous, has influenced the even calcining in the rotary kiln.
2, ring storehouse formula shaft preheater is made up of several parts such as top feed compartment, body, push rod device, bottom feed compartments.Material regularly is discharged into preheater by vibratory feeder in hopper in the storage bunker of top; Its body part is cylindrical, material drops in the annular feed bin that whole body part builds by laying bricks or stones, and bed thickness is bigger, and the hot flue gas of kiln tail enters feed bin by the slotted eye of material-pulling device top, material is carried out preheating, and the flue gas after the exchange is discharged by feed bin top flue.Because charging system has a large amount of movement parts to constitute, run duration breaks down easily; When especially annular feed bin breaks down in some or several push rod device, will cause the accumulation of material, the internal heat wind flow is obstructed, influence the pre-heat effect of material, also can cause when serious stopping production at this place.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the deficiency on the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of novel branch storehouse shaft preheater.The technology that it adopts flue gas and material adverse current makes the sufficient preheating of material, if single especially at work heating cabinet goes wrong, can be single immediately the shutdown maintenance, other bin still can works better, has improved efficient.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
This novel branch storehouse shaft preheater is made up of top feed compartment, supporting body and bottom feed compartment, supports
There is the top feed compartment body top; The below of top feed compartment is along independently storage bunker of several difference is arranged on the circumference of bracing frame body; The bottom of each storage bunker is connected by the tremie pipe preheating storehouse corresponding with each; The preheating storehouse is connected with the bottom feed compartment; The bottom feed compartment connects rotary kiln.
The branch storehouse shaft preheater that this is novel, its each independently storage bunker be cone structure, the bottom of storage bunker connects tremie pipe, tremie pipe is connected with a rod valve.
The branch storehouse shaft preheater that this is novel, its each preheating storehouse is the regular polygon structure, and the top in preheating storehouse is connected to exhaust duct, and some blanking arches are arranged at the bottom, between blanking arch and the bottom feed compartment wind box are arranged.
The branch storehouse shaft preheater that this is novel, its top add the level gage that is used to detect height of materials also are housed on the feed bin.
The branch storehouse shaft preheater that this is novel, the below device in its each preheating storehouse has push rod device.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has following superiority:
The branch storehouse shaft preheater device that this is novel, utilize hot flue gas of kiln tail and normal temperature material to carry out the heat exchange of gas thing, make material before entering rotary kiln, just be preheating to more than 900 ℃, realize about 20% predecomposition, its waste gas can also be with a wind preheating of kiln hood, thereby being reached, hot flue gas in the whole rotary system makes full use of, energy-efficient, be widely used in fields such as metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials.Simple in equipment has reduced manufacture difficulty, has alleviated weight of equipment, makes operation and controls conveniently, and running efficiency significantly improves.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of novel branch storehouse shaft preheater structure;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of novel branch storehouse shaft preheater structure;
Shown in Fig. 1,2: the feed compartment of 1-top; The 2-storage bunker; The 3-exhaust duct; The 4-tremie pipe; The 5-supporting body; 6-preheating storehouse; The 7-push rod device; 8-bottom feed compartment; The 9-rotary kiln; 10-rod valve; 11-blanking arch; The 12-wind box; The 13-level gage.
Embodiment:
As shown in FIG.: this novel branch storehouse shaft preheater is made up of top feed compartment (1), supporting body (5) and bottom feed compartment (8); There is the top feed compartment bracing frame body top, the below of top feed compartment is along independently storage bunker (2) of several difference is arranged on the circumference of bracing frame body, the bottom of each storage bunker is connected by tremie pipe (4) the preheating storehouse (6) corresponding with each, the preheating storehouse is connected with the bottom feed compartment, and the bottom feed compartment connects rotary kiln (9).Its each independently storage bunker be cone structure, the bottom of storage bunker connects tremie pipe, tremie pipe is connected with a rod valve (10).Its each preheating storehouse is the regular polygon structure, and the top in preheating storehouse is connected to exhaust duct (3), and some blanking arches (11) are arranged at the bottom, and a wind box (12) is arranged between blanking arch and the bottom feed compartment.Its top adds also is equipped with the level gage (13) that is used to detect height of materials on the feed bin, the below device in its each preheating storehouse has push rod device (7).
After material enters the top feed compartment, separately enter each tremie pipe naturally, by in each the independent preheating storehouse (6) in each tremie pipe inflow preheater supporting body, can regulate excellent valve (10) the control mass flow on the filling tube therebetween again along cone storage bunker (2).From the hot flue gas of rotary kiln (9) tail by push rod device push rod cup the place ahead blanking arch (11) and the up process of wind box (12) in the material formation adverse current that falls, pass material bed realization heat exchange, flue gas after the exchange enters smoke processing system through the exhaust duct (3) of top, preheating storehouse, and the material after the preheating is pushed the bottom feed compartment to by push rod device (7) and entered rotary kiln (9).

Claims (5)

1, a kind of novel branch storehouse shaft preheater is characterized in that: described preheater, to form by top feed compartment (1), supporting body (5) and bottom feed compartment (8), and the top feed compartment places the top of supporting body; The below of top feed compartment is provided with independently storage bunker (2) of several difference along the circumference of supporting body; The bottom of each storage bunker is connected by tremie pipe (4) the preheating storehouse (6) corresponding with each; The preheating storehouse is connected with the bottom feed compartment; The bottom feed compartment connects rotary kiln (9).
2, novel branch storehouse shaft preheater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described preheater, its each independently storage bunker (2) be cone structure, the bottom of storage bunker connects tremie pipe (4), tremie pipe is connected with a rod valve (10).
3, novel branch storehouse shaft preheater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described preheater, its each preheating storehouse is the regular polygon structure, the top in preheating storehouse is connected to exhaust duct (3), some blanking arches (11) are arranged at the bottom, and a wind box (12) is arranged between blanking arch and the bottom feed compartment.
4, novel branch storehouse shaft preheater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described preheater, its top add the level gage (13) that is used to detect height of materials also are housed on the feed bin.
5, novel branch storehouse shaft preheater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described preheater, the below device in its each preheating storehouse has push rod device (7).
CNU2005200313905U 2005-07-29 2005-07-29 Separated-room vertical preheater Expired - Fee Related CN2808904Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200313905U CN2808904Y (en) 2005-07-29 2005-07-29 Separated-room vertical preheater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200313905U CN2808904Y (en) 2005-07-29 2005-07-29 Separated-room vertical preheater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2808904Y true CN2808904Y (en) 2006-08-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2005200313905U Expired - Fee Related CN2808904Y (en) 2005-07-29 2005-07-29 Separated-room vertical preheater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2808904Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102351442A (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-02-15 石家庄市新华工业炉有限公司 Method for material calcination and limekiln device
CN103224333A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-31 贵州安凯达新型建材有限责任公司 Preheater of rotary kiln
CN113896440A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-07 江苏中意建筑材料有限公司 Kiln tail preheater for drying in aluminate cement production

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102351442A (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-02-15 石家庄市新华工业炉有限公司 Method for material calcination and limekiln device
CN102351442B (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-06-19 石家庄新华能源环保科技股份有限公司 Method for material calcination and limekiln device
CN103224333A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-31 贵州安凯达新型建材有限责任公司 Preheater of rotary kiln
CN113896440A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-07 江苏中意建筑材料有限公司 Kiln tail preheater for drying in aluminate cement production

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CITIC HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHONGXIN HEAVY MACHINERY CO.

Effective date: 20080314

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20080314

Address after: 206, Jianshe Road, Jianxi District, Henan, Luoyang Province, 471039

Patentee after: Citic Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 206, Jianshe Road, Henan, Luoyang Province: 471039

Patentee before: Zhongxin Heavy Machinery Co.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060823

Termination date: 20140729

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model