CN2808874Y - Nano carbon liquid producing device - Google Patents
Nano carbon liquid producing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2808874Y CN2808874Y CN 200520016928 CN200520016928U CN2808874Y CN 2808874 Y CN2808874 Y CN 2808874Y CN 200520016928 CN200520016928 CN 200520016928 CN 200520016928 U CN200520016928 U CN 200520016928U CN 2808874 Y CN2808874 Y CN 2808874Y
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- China
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- plate
- equipment according
- negative plates
- positive plate
- connective bar
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- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a nano-carbon liquid producing device which comprises a circulating pump and a box body, wherein an inner cavity of the box body is provided with a supporting frame on which a connecting bar provided with a positive and negative pole plates is installed, two negative pole plates are installed on the connecting bar and the positive pole plate is arranged between the two negative pole plates. The utility model has the advantages of less investment, low cost, long service life and no three-waste production. Carbon liquid produced by the nano-carbon liquid producing device has the advantage of obvious specific surface area, chemical activity, surface adsorption and electrical conductivity improvement, and the surfaces of carbon molecules without electricity is charged with negative electricity and has high electromotive force.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of preparation equipment of carbon liquid, specifically, relates to a kind of producing apparatus of nanometer carbon liquid.
Background technology
The method for preparing nanometer carbon liquid with oxidation of coal is a lot, such as using oxygenants such as concentrated nitric acid, the vitriol oil, nitro corrosive acid, potassium hypochlorite or potassium permanganate, also useful ozone oxidation, discharge oxidation or plasma discharge oxidation, methods such as electron rays irradiation.Above-mentioned the whole bag of tricks all can not directly obtain nano-sized carbon suspension, also need pass through many extremely loaded down with trivial details auxiliary processes, for example needs neutralization acid, removes the detrimental impurity such as metallics in the carbon liquid, careless slightlyly just can not ensure the quality of products even occur reunion.Use the method for preparing nanometer carbon liquid, its equipment is too complicated, and technology is too loaded down with trivial details.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective, and a kind of producing apparatus of nanometer carbon liquid is provided.
The producing apparatus of nanometer carbon liquid described in the utility model, comprise recycle pump and casing, described cabinets cavity is provided with at least one oxidation unit, each oxidation unit comprises bracing frame, connective bar is installed on bracing frame, two metal negative plates is being installed and between two negative plates, have the graphite positive plate in gap respectively on the connective bar with two negative plates.
Described recycle pump is connected with lower box, and the base plate of described casing has an obliquity, the casing side be positioned at base plate low be provided with leakage fluid dram, and meanwhile be positioned at base plate high have a water-in.
The outside surface of described connective bar has screw thread, described two negative plates comprise plate body respectively, the center of plate body is provided with the adapter sleeve with internal thread through hole, its outward flange is provided with strengthening ring, have some through holes on the plate body, two negative plates and positive plate are installed on the connective bar by screw thread, and described positive plate has the threaded hole that anodal union lever is installed.
Gap between two negative plates and the positive plate is 1mm-50mm.
The purity of described graphite positive plate is 99.99%, ash≤100ppm, and fineness is more than 300 orders, and pressure is greater than 58mpa.
Described casing is welded with argon arc welding for plating Zirconium stainless steel plate; Described connective bar is a tetrafluoroethylene; Described plate body, adapter sleeve and strengthening ring adopt argon arc welding to weld together with plating Zirconium stainless steel plate.
Preparation facility investment described in the utility model is few, and cost is low, long service life, and the no three wastes produce.The carbon liquid of being produced has great specific surface area, and chemically reactive, surface adsorption, electroconductibility all improve significantly, and makes negative electricity on the original uncharged carbon molecular surface band, and has higher electromotive force.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the producing apparatus of nano-sized carbon described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the producing apparatus of nano-sized carbon described in the utility model is to be used for oxidation processes, and it comprises recycle pump and casing 1.Described casing 1 inner chamber is provided with at least one oxidation unit, each oxidation unit comprises bracing frame 7, connective bar 6 is installed on bracing frame 7, two metal negative plates 2,4 is being installed and between two negative plates, have the graphite positive plate 3 in gap respectively on the connective bar 6 with two negative plates.
Described recycle pump is connected with lower box, and carbon liquid is extracted out from the leakage fluid dram 9 of casing 1 bottom, and the top input from casing makes carbon liquid 8 sluggish flow in casing, and carbon particles is evenly distributed in the deionization pure water.The base plate of described casing has an obliquity, the casing side be positioned at base plate low be provided with the leakage fluid dram mouth, and meanwhile be positioned at base plate high have a water-in so that add water or discharge water.
The outside surface of described connective bar 6 has screw thread, and two negative plates 2,4 and positive plate have screwed hole of centre, and two negative plates and positive plate are installed on the connective bar 6 by screw thread, and the gap between positive plate and two negative plates is regulated by rotating negative plate.
Gap between two negative plates and the positive plate is 1mm-50mm, is advisable with 3mm-10mm, promptly after work for some time gap increases, can rotate two negative plates respectively the gap is dwindled.
Described negative plate 2,4 comprises plate body, is positioned at the adapter sleeve at plate body center and is positioned at outer peripheral strengthening ring.Have some through holes on the plate body, its aperture is 2mm-10mm, and this through hole can reduce the resistance to flow of nanometer carbon liquid.
Described casing 1 adopts plating Zirconium stainless steel plate, is welded with argon arc welding.
Described plate body, adapter sleeve and strengthening ring are made by plating Zirconium stainless steel plate, adopt the argon arc welding welding forming.
The purity of described graphite positive plate 3 is 99.99%, ash≤100ppm, and fineness is more than 300 orders, and pressure is greater than 58mpa.
The top of described graphite positive plate 3 has threaded hole 5, so that anodal union lever is installed.Described two negative plates connect cathode conductor respectively.
Described connective bar 6 is a tetrafluoroethylene.
Use this equipment requirements to use the ph value to be 6.5-7.2, the resistance value deionization pure water as 1M Ω-50M Ω, resistance value is to be advisable more than the 18M Ω.As positive plate, the metal sheet of both sides is a negative pole with the graphite carbon plate.Before the work, whether switches on or short circuit between the positive and negative electrode of energising test earlier, size of current and liquid level situation, whether judgment device is installed accurate, and whether employed starting material meet the requirements etc.Work is carried out at normal temperatures, and logical low tension was handled 7 days-10 days, described voltage 3V-35V, and electric current is less than 35A.In the treating processes, primary current and voltage were measured in first three day requirement every 2 hours, and perform record, by electric current, the changing conditions of voltage judges whether production is normal, after three days, need to detect pH value, electromotive force and specific conductivity every sampling in 8 hours, curve plotting figure meets the requirement of carbon liquid mass parameter fully up to pH value, electromotive force and specific conductivity curve trend, and outage finishes oxidation;
The time of oxide treatment is long more, its pH value, and electromotive force and specific conductivity are just high more.The nano-sized carbon that method described in the utility model makes has following characteristic: pH value is between 1.00-5.00, and electromotive force is between 180mv-450mv, and specific conductivity is between 0.5ms/cm-5.0ms/cm.
Claims (9)
1, the producing apparatus of nanometer carbon liquid, it is characterized in that comprising recycle pump and casing (1), described casing (1) inner chamber is provided with at least one oxidation unit, each oxidation unit comprises bracing frame (7), connective bar (6) is installed on bracing frame (7), two metal negative plates (2,4) is installed and between two negative plates, have the graphite positive plate (3) in gap respectively on connective bar (6) with two negative plates.
2, equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that described recycle pump is connected with lower box, and the base plate of described casing has an obliquity, the casing side be positioned at base plate low be provided with leakage fluid dram (9), and meanwhile be positioned at base plate high have a water-in.
3, equipment according to claim 1 and 2, the outside surface that it is characterized in that described connective bar (6) has screw thread, described two negative plates (2,4) comprise plate body respectively, the center of plate body is provided with the adapter sleeve with internal thread through hole, its outward flange is provided with strengthening ring, have some through holes on the plate body, two negative plates and positive plate are installed on the connective bar (6) by screw thread, and described positive plate (3) has the threaded hole (5) that anodal union lever is installed.
4, equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the gap between two negative plates (2,4) and the positive plate (3) is 1mm-50mm.
5, equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that the gap between two negative plates (2,4) and the positive plate (3) is 1mm-50mm.
6, equipment according to claim 4, the purity that it is characterized in that described graphite positive plate (3) is 99.99%, ash≤100ppm, fineness is more than 300 orders, and pressure is greater than 58mpa.
7, equipment according to claim 5, the purity that it is characterized in that described graphite positive plate (3) is 99.99%, ash≤100ppm, fineness is more than 300 orders, and pressure is greater than 58mpa.
8, equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that described casing (1) for plating Zirconium stainless steel plate, is welded with argon arc welding; Described connective bar (6) is a tetrafluoroethylene; Described plate body, adapter sleeve and strengthening ring adopt argon arc welding to weld together with plating Zirconium stainless steel plate.
9, equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that described casing (1) for plating Zirconium stainless steel plate, is welded with argon arc welding; Described connective bar (6) is a tetrafluoroethylene; Described plate body, adapter sleeve and strengthening ring adopt argon arc welding to weld together with plating Zirconium stainless steel plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520016928 CN2808874Y (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Nano carbon liquid producing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520016928 CN2808874Y (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Nano carbon liquid producing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2808874Y true CN2808874Y (en) | 2006-08-23 |
Family
ID=36925056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520016928 Expired - Lifetime CN2808874Y (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Nano carbon liquid producing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2808874Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100408152C (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2008-08-06 | 北京天中树科技发展有限公司 | Production and producer for nanometer carbon liquid |
-
2005
- 2005-04-20 CN CN 200520016928 patent/CN2808874Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100408152C (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2008-08-06 | 北京天中树科技发展有限公司 | Production and producer for nanometer carbon liquid |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20080806 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |