A kind of angle milling head
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of milling head, especially a kind of angle milling head that utilizes milling machine, boring machine etc. to carry out Milling Process in small space.
Background technology
The angle milling head is to utilize lathe power, is installed on the main shaft of lathe the specific purpose tool that the face to be processed in some narrow and small zones of workpiece is carried out Milling Process.At present, existing common boring machine, old-fashioned planer-type milling machine and the various angle milling heads on the CNC milling machine, can only on this lathe, use, there is not versatility, processing conditions is limited, and owing to be subjected to the restriction of appearance and size, still can't satisfy processing request, to the difficult problem that has been processed into processing of the special machined surface of this class workpiece to the small space of some workpiece.Solve an above-mentioned processing difficult problem, generally take revisions on drawings, change processing technology now or make special-purpose frock, this has not only restricted the range of work of lathe, has also had influence on the process-cycle and the product quality of product.For this reason, design a kind of on common boring machine, planer-type milling machine, CNC milling machine etc. angle milling head that can use, highly versatile, expand the lathe range of work, have bigger economic worth and important meaning with the requirement of satisfying design drawing improving the product working (machining) efficiency.
The utility model content
Do not have the deficiency of versatility in order to overcome existing angle milling head, technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of angle milling head of highly versatile.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this angle milling head comprises the first milling head parts, the first milling head parts comprise the casing that bevel gear pair is installed, bevel gear on the bevel gear pair is in transmission connection with power input shaft that stretches out casing and power output shaft respectively, the end of power input shaft is provided with Morse taper shank, in order to connect with the lathe line shaft, the end of power output shaft is provided with mohs tapered bore in order to milling cutter to be installed; Be with the sleeve that is connected with casing on the power input shaft, the other end of sleeve is provided with mounting flange, in order to being fixed on the lathe, thus the angulation milling head.
As further replenishing of technique scheme, described this angle milling head also comprises the second milling head parts, the second milling head parts are identical with the first milling head parts, also comprise the casing that bevel gear pair is installed, bevel gear on the bevel gear pair is in transmission connection with power input shaft that stretches out casing and power output shaft respectively, the end of power input shaft is provided with Morse taper shank, and the end of power output shaft is provided with mohs tapered bore; The Morse taper shank of the end of the power input shaft of the second milling head parts is connected with the mohs tapered bore of the end of the first milling head parts power output shaft, be connected by adapter sleeve between the casing of the casing of the first milling head parts and the second milling head parts, the power output shaft of the second milling head parts is installed milling cutter, thereby forms the multidirectional angle milling head of the different machined surfaces that can process a plurality of directions.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the power input shaft of the first milling head parts and power output shaft are arranged to the version of Morse taper shank and mohs tapered bore, it can be installed in above common boring machine, planer-type milling machine, the CNC milling machine etc. easily uses, have extremely strong versatility, expanded the machine tooling scope.By using, also can finish processing to the different machined surfaces of a plurality of directions of workpiece with the combination assembling of the second milling head parts.In addition, have also that appearance and size is little, compact conformation, good rigidly, good stability, practical characteristics.By a clamping workpiece, process a plurality of planes in the same space, groove, hole etc. by rotation, the angle of adjusting the angle milling head, reduced the clamping times of workpiece, and can connect the milling head parts on this basis again and satisfy processing request, the processing request that improves working (machining) efficiency and satisfy design drawing is had very big economic worth and important meaning, and to be processed the locus of locating that is particularly suitable for workpiece is less, the special workpiece of limited location, the processing of obform body part.
Description of drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is milling head parts of the utility model installation.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is two milling head parts assemblings of the utility model installation use.
Be labeled as among the figure: the first milling head parts 1, casing 2, power input shaft 3, power output shaft 4, Morse taper shank 5, mohs tapered bore 6, mounting flange 7, bevel gear pair 8, sleeve 9, the second milling head parts 11, casing 12, power input shaft 13, power output shaft 14, Morse taper shank 15,, mohs tapered bore 16, bevel gear pair 18, adapter sleeve 19, lathe line shaft 20, milling cutter 21.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, angle milling head of the present utility model, its elementary cell is the first milling head parts 1, the first milling head parts 1 comprise the casing 2 that bevel gear pair 8 is installed, bevel gear on the bevel gear pair 8 is in transmission connection with power input shaft 3 that stretches out casing 2 and power output shaft 4 respectively, the end of power input shaft 3 is provided with Morse taper shank 5, in order to connect with the boring bar of lathe line shaft 20 as boring machine, the end of power output shaft 4 is provided with mohs tapered bore 6, in order to milling cutter 21 or the combination installation second milling head parts 11 to be installed; Be with the sleeve 9 that is connected with casing 2 on the power input shaft 3, the other end of sleeve 9 is provided with mounting flange 7, in order to the angle milling head is installed on the lathe.For example utilize the mounting flange 7 on the sleeve 9, can easily it be installed on the facing head of boring machine, and the Morse taper shank 5 that is provided with of the end that utilizes power input shaft 3 is installed in and determines mounting center on the boring bar, thereby conveniently accurately the angle milling head is installed on the lathe.Simultaneously, also can carry out machining thereby finish to the workpiece in any one orientation face to be processed by in 360 ° of scopes, adjusting the angle of sleeve 9.Sleeve 9 also can be installed the bearing supporting member, therein in order to supporting motive force power shaft 3 except playing the connection effect.
After can making separately, above-mentioned bevel gear is installed on power input shaft 3 and the power output shaft 4, also the gear shaft structure that can be made of one with power input shaft 3 and power output shaft 4.But, preferably bevel gear and power input shaft 3 and power output shaft 4 are made gear shaft structure in order further to reduce volume.Like this, Morse taper shank 5 and the mohs tapered bore 6 on the power output shaft 4 on the power input shaft 3 also can directly be processed to form at the axle head of gear shaft, make its total compact more.
On the power output shaft 4 of the above-mentioned first milling head parts 1, can also connect the second milling head parts 11 again, thereby two groups of milling head parts combination assemblings are used, form multidirectional angle milling head.Identical with the first milling head parts 1, the second milling head parts 11 comprise the casing 12 that bevel gear pair 18 is installed, bevel gear on the bevel gear pair 18 is in transmission connection with power input shaft 13 that stretches out casing 12 and power output shaft 14 respectively, the end of power input shaft 13 is provided with Morse taper shank 15, and the end of power output shaft 14 is provided with mohs tapered bore 16; The Morse taper shank 15 of the end of the power input shaft 13 of the second milling head parts 11 is connected and transferring power with the mohs tapered bore 6 of the end of the first milling head parts, 1 power output shaft 4, is connected by adapter sleeve 19 between the casing 2 of the first milling head parts 1 and the casing 12 of the second milling head parts 11.Same reason, adapter sleeve 19 preferably also are to be sleeved on the power output shaft 14, and adapter sleeve 19 also can be installed the bearing supporting member, therein in order to supporting motive force power shaft 13 except playing the connection effect.Milling cutter 21 is installed in the mohs tapered bore 16 that the end of the power output shaft 14 of the second milling head parts is provided with, can realizes multi-faceted processing.
Identical with the first milling head parts 1, the power input shaft 13 of the described second milling head parts 11, Morse taper shank 15 and the bevel gear that is connected with power input shaft 13 also are preferably integrative-structure, power output shaft 14 equally also is preferably integrative-structure with the bevel gear that is connected, promptly be made into the form of gear shaft, make its compact conformation.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, angle milling head of the present utility model, its elementary cell is the first milling head parts 1, the first milling head parts 1 comprise the casing 2 that bevel gear pair 8 is installed, bevel gear on the bevel gear pair 8 is made of one with power input shaft 3 that stretches out casing 2 and power output shaft 4 respectively, promptly makes gear shaft structure.The end of power input shaft 3 is provided with Morse taper shank 5, connects in order to the boring bar with boring machine, and the end of power output shaft 4 is provided with mohs tapered bore 6, in order to milling cutter 21 to be installed; Be with the sleeve 9 that is connected with casing 2 on the power input shaft 3, the other end of sleeve 9 is provided with mounting flange 7, mounting flange 7 is installed on the facing head of boring machine, and the Morse taper shank 5 that is provided with of the end that utilizes power input shaft 3 is installed in and determines mounting center on the boring bar, thereby conveniently accurately the angle milling head is installed on the boring machine bed.In the sleeve 9 bearing is installed, in order to supporting motive force power shaft 3.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, angle milling head of the present utility model is on the basis of the angle milling head in embodiment 1, connects the second milling head parts 11 again, thereby two groups of milling head parts combination assemblings are used, and forms multidirectional angle milling head.Identical with the first milling head parts 1, the second milling head parts 11 comprise the casing 12 that bevel gear pair 18 is installed, and the bevel gear on the bevel gear pair 18 is made of one with power input shaft 13 that stretches out casing 12 and power output shaft 14 respectively, promptly makes gear shaft structure.The end of power input shaft 13 is provided with Morse taper shank 15, and the end of power output shaft 14 is provided with mohs tapered bore 16; The Morse taper shank 15 of the end of the power input shaft 13 of the second milling head parts 11 is connected and transferring power with the mohs tapered bore 6 of the end of the first milling head parts, 1 power output shaft 4, is connected by adapter sleeve 19 between the casing 2 of the first milling head parts 1 and the casing 12 of the second milling head parts 11.Adapter sleeve 19 is sleeved on the power output shaft 14, bearing is installed in the adapter sleeve 19 is used for supporting motive force power shaft 13.Milling cutter 21 is installed in the mohs tapered bore 16 that the end of the power output shaft 14 of the second milling head parts is provided with, can realizes multi-faceted processing.