CN2797801Y - Electromagnetic pulse valve - Google Patents

Electromagnetic pulse valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2797801Y
CN2797801Y CN 200520041098 CN200520041098U CN2797801Y CN 2797801 Y CN2797801 Y CN 2797801Y CN 200520041098 CN200520041098 CN 200520041098 CN 200520041098 U CN200520041098 U CN 200520041098U CN 2797801 Y CN2797801 Y CN 2797801Y
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air cavity
valve
main
little
valve body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520041098
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Chinese (zh)
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张志刚
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Abstract

The utility model discloses electromagnetic pulse valve belongs to the pneumatic valve in the jetting system of pulse bag dust remover deashing, it includes the main valve body, the main valve seat, little valve body, little valve cap, big diaphragm, little diaphragm and solenoid valve are constituteed, big diaphragm periphery is fixed in the junction of the main valve body with the main valve seat, form the main pressure air cavity and the main balanced air cavity of big diaphragm both sides, there is the air duct that makes two air cavities intercommunication on main valve body wall and the main valve seat wall between main pressure air cavity and the main balanced air cavity, little diaphragm periphery is fixed in the junction of main valve seat and little valve body, form the vice pressure air cavity and the vice balanced air cavity of little diaphragm both sides, there is the air duct that makes these two air cavities intercommunication on main valve seat wall and the little valve body wall between vice pressure air cavity and the vice balanced air cavity. Because the air duct is arranged in the valve wall, the aperture value of the air duct is stable in long-term use, the valve is opened reliably, and the service life can reach 100 ten thousand times.

Description

Electromagnetic impulse valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to the air valve in a kind of pulse bag formula deduster deashing injection system, especially a kind of electromagnetic impulse valve with the big flow of two diaphragms.
Background technique
The electromagnetic impulse valve of using in the present pulse bag formula deduster jetting deashing system, structurally, mainly constitute by main valve body, main valve seat, valve gap, big diaphragm, Small diaphragm-piece and solenoid valve, big diaphragm and Small diaphragm-piece are divided into primary pressure chamber with sentinel valve respectively, main counter balance pocket and secondary stress chamber, secondary counter balance pocket, the action of electromagnetic valve Small diaphragm-piece, the action of Small diaphragm-piece causes big diaphragm action again, thereby finishes pressurized air by the process of intake duct to the air outlet channel ejection.China's utility model patent CN2158475Y specification has been done detailed disclosure to structure, the principle of above-mentioned electromagnetic impulse valve.This class electromagnetic impulse valve has the gas port that the pressure chamber that makes the diaphragm both sides and counter balance pocket communicate on big or small diaphragm, when sentinel valve place stand-by state, the Pneumatic pipe cleaner of diaphragm both sides air cavity is crossed gas port and is in the identical state of equilibrium of pressure.Because diaphragm reaches under the spring action on the diaphragm greater than its compression area at pressure chamber at the compression area of counter balance pocket, diaphragm sealing valve port, sentinel valve place closed condition.
Yet, this class electromagnetic impulse valve, in the moment of driving valve, the gas port that the pressurized gas of primary pressure chamber pass on the big diaphragm rushes at atmosphere, its hole wall is subjected to very big surge pressure, under frequent pulsating pressure effect, the gas port on the diaphragm is very easily tired, and tenacity descends, its aperture increases with diaphragm both sides air cavity pressure reduction and becomes big, cause in opening the valve process, the pressure reduction of diaphragm both sides air cavity can't reach the threshold values of diaphragm action, and valve can't be opened, perhaps diaphragm produces vibration, the diaphragm stroke reduces, and winding-up tolerance reduces greatly, thereby shortens dramatically the working life of sentinel valve.
The model utility content
At above-mentioned existing in prior technology problem, the gas port that the utility model is to solve on the big diaphragm is tired easily, and its aperture increases with diaphragm both sides pressure reduction and enlarges, and causes opening short problem of valve, working life.
The utility model is to realize like this, a kind of electromagnetic impulse valve, it comprises a main valve body, a main valve seat, a little valve body, a little valve gap, their end face connections successively, there is its periphery to be fixed on the big diaphragm of main valve seat and main valve body joint between this main valve seat and the main valve body, protection pad on the big diaphragm can get lodged on the intake duct and the valve port between the air outlet channel of main valve body, form principal pressure air cavity that big diaphragm communicates with intake duct on the main valve body and the main balance air cavity between big diaphragm and the main valve seat, between principal pressure air cavity and the main balance air cavity gas port that is communicated with is arranged; Also there is its periphery to be fixed on the Small diaphragm-piece of their joints between little valve body and the main valve seat, secondary stress air cavity between formation Small diaphragm-piece and the main valve seat and the secondary balance air cavity between Small diaphragm-piece and the little valve body, the secondary stress air cavity is communicated with main balance air cavity, this Small diaphragm-piece can be pressed in the secondary stress air cavity and be located on the valve port between the exhaust port of main valve seat, between secondary balance air cavity and the secondary stress air cavity gas port that is communicated with is also arranged; Secondary balance air cavity of may command and the extraneous logical solenoid valve that closes are housed on little valve gap, the gas port that is communicated with between described principal pressure air cavity and the main balance air cavity have be located at reach on the main valve seat wall on the main valve body wall interpenetrate, air guide duct that its two ends communicate with principal pressure air cavity and main balance air cavity respectively.
As further improvement of the utility model, the gas port that is communicated with between described secondary balance air cavity and the secondary stress air cavity have be located on main valve seat wall and the little valve body wall interpenetrate, an air guide duct that its two ends are communicated with secondary balance air cavity and secondary stress air cavity respectively, in this air guide duct, be combined with a removable capillary tube.
Improve as the utility model is another kind of, solenoid valve by be connected an electromagnetism valve head containing sleeve pipe, coil and moving iron core on the little valve gap, at an air chamber that is communicated with secondary balance air cavity between little valve body and the little valve gap, this air chamber vent hole that is located on the little valve body that communicates with the external world is constituted, moving iron core front end plug in the described electromagnetism valve head passes little valve gap and puts in the described air chamber, can be pressed on the described vent hole aperture.
After adopting the utility model structure, because having on the main valve of being located at body wall and the main valve seat wall, the gas port that the principal pressure air cavity is communicated with main balance air cavity interpenetrates, the air guide duct that its two ends are communicated with principal pressure air cavity and main balance air cavity respectively, this duct is in the main valve body and main valve seat that metallic material makes, its pore size in use can remain stablize constant, thereby avoided the prior art gas port to open big diaphragm at rubber material, its aperture enlarges with the increase of both sides pressure reduction after repeatedly using, the phenomenon that causes driving valve takes place, and has prolonged the working life of big diaphragm and sentinel valve; Because having, the gas port that Small diaphragm-piece both sides air cavity is communicated with is located on little valve body wall and the main valve seat wall air guide duct of interpenetrating, communicating with Small diaphragm-piece both sides air cavity respectively, and be combined with removable capillary tube in this duct, thereby Small diaphragm-piece only need be born the keying work of valve port, can loosen the requirement to its material; During closing valve, because of the pressurized gas of secondary stress air cavity flow to secondary balance air cavity from the air guide duct that connects rapidly, Small diaphragm-piece can not produce when close port and flutter, and it is stable to close valve performance; Adopt the capillary tube of different inner diameters, can be fit to different working pressures and response time, enlarged application area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure longitudinal section of the utility model electromagnetic impulse valve.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has provided the structure of electromagnetic impulse valve.This electromagnetic impulse valve comprises 3, one little valve gaps 4 of 2, one little valve bodies of 1 one main valve seats of a main valve body, they successively end face connect with screw.Intake duct 6 and air outlet channel 7 are arranged on the main valve body 1, a big diaphragm 8 that has its periphery to be fixed on their joints between main valve seat 2 and main valve body 1 separates main valve seat and main valve body, forms principal pressure air cavity 13 that big diaphragm 8 communicates with the intake duct 6 of main valve body 1 and the main balance air cavity 15 between big diaphragm 8 and the main valve seat 2.Middle region at big diaphragm 8 has protection pad 9, pressing plate 10; by fastening piece 11 they are fused; spring 12 of cover on 11 of fastening pieces; the spring the other end is enclosed within on the flange 17 in the main valve seat 2; under spring action, the protection pad 9 on the big diaphragm 8 is pressed on the valve port 14 between intake duct 6 and the air outlet channel 7.Between principal pressure air cavity 13 and main balance air cavity 15, three gas ports that are communicated with are arranged, each gas port have be located on main valve body 1 wall and main valve seat 2 walls interpenetrate, air guide duct 16 that its two ends are communicated with principal pressure air cavity 13 and main balance air cavity 15 respectively.Main valve seat 2 is provided with an exhaust port 18, there is its periphery to be fixed on the Small diaphragm-piece 19 of their joints between this main valve seat 2 and the little valve body 3, forms secondary stress air cavity 24 between Small diaphragm-piece 19 and the main valve seat 2 and the secondary balance air cavity 25 between Small diaphragm-piece 19 and the little valve body 3.Big pad 20 and minipad 21 are arranged respectively on the upper and lower surface of Small diaphragm-piece 19 medium positions, by a rivet 22 three is fixed into together, be with a spring 23 between the flange in the rivet head 22 on big pad and the secondary balance air cavity 25 of little valve body 3, Small diaphragm-piece 19 is pressed on the little valve port between secondary stress air cavity 24 and the exhaust port 18, and secondary stress air cavity 24 interconnects with main balance air cavity 15.Between secondary balance air cavity 25 and secondary stress air cavity 24, the gas port that is communicated with is arranged, this gas port have be located on little valve body 3 walls and main valve seat 2 walls on interpenetrate, an air guide duct 26 that its two ends are communicated with secondary balance air cavity 25 and secondary stress air cavity 24 respectively, be combined with a removable capillary tube 27 in this duct, by changing the capillary tube of different inner diameters, to adapt to different operating pressure and response time.
A solenoid valve 5 is arranged on little valve gap 4, this solenoid valve has the air chamber 28 that is communicated with secondary balance air cavity 25 between little valve body 3 and little valve gap 4, the air chamber 28 and the external world are communicated with a vent hole 29 that is located on the little valve body 3 therewith respectively, an electromagnetism valve head 30 that comprises moving iron core 31, the plug 35 of moving iron core 31 front ends passes little valve gap 4 and puts in the described air chamber 28, can get lodged on described vent hole 29 apertures.Electromagnetism valve head 30 also comprises a sleeve pipe 33 and the outer electromagnetic coil 36 of sleeve pipe that static iron core 34 is housed, described moving iron core 31 is inserted in the sleeve pipe 33, has the plug 35 that makes iron core to be pressed in a spring 32 on vent hole 29 apertures between static iron core 34 in sleeve pipe 33 and the moving iron core 31.A defensive shell 37 is arranged outside described electromagnetic valve coil 36.This shell 37 is by described sleeve pipe 33 being fixed on a casing seat 38 on the little valve gap 4, a coil cover cap 39 that is connected with side seal around the casing seat 38, being formed from an elbow 43 of the neck tube 40 of a undergauge of coil cover cap 39 tops extension, the plug connector adorned 42 that the neck tube the other end is tightly connected; described casing seat 38, coil cover cap 39, neck tube 40 and elbow 41 adopt metallic material to make, and scribble anti-corrosion protective film on its outer surface.The shell of this structure is set, can prevents better that rainwater from entering electromagnetic coil, use with in the rugged environment such as be adapted at open-air Exposure to Sunlight, drench with rain.
Introduce the working procedure of electromagnetic impulse valve below:
When pressurized air when the intake duct 6 of main valve body 1 enters principal pressure air cavity 13, pressurized gas enters main balance air cavity 15 through air guide duct 16, secondary stress air cavity 24, and enter secondary balance air cavity 25 and air chamber 28 by air guide duct 26 and capillary tube 27, because solenoid valve 5 place's closed conditions, greatly, Small diaphragm-piece 8, the air cavity air pressure of 19 both sides keeps state of equilibrium, this moment big or small diaphragm 8 or 19 at the compression area of balance air cavity 15 or 25 greater than pressure air cavity 13 or 24 compression areas, and spring 12 on the diaphragm or 23 effects, make big or small diaphragm close air outlet channel 7 and exhaust port 18 respectively.When control signal is imported; solenoid valve 5 work; moving iron core 31 plugs 35 leave 29 mouthfuls of vent holes; the gas of air chamber 28 is through vent hole 29 outside exhausts; the gas of following secondary balance air cavity 25 enters atmosphere and pressure decline through air chamber 28 and vent hole 29; at this moment the gas pressure of secondary stress air cavity 24 is greater than the pressure of secondary balance air cavity 25; Small diaphragm-piece 19 is lifted; the gas of secondary stress air cavity 24 and main balance air cavity 15 is emitted from exhaust port 18 immediately; air pressure descends; when the pressure reduction of the gas of principal pressure air cavity 13 and main balance air cavity 15 gases surpasses big diaphragm 8 action threshold values; big diaphragm 8 actions; protection pad 9 on it is opened valve port 14, and the pressurized air of intake duct 6 directly sprays from air outlet channel 7 through valve port 14.Electromagnetic impulse valve of the present utility model, the working life of diaphragm is more than 1,000,000 times, and the open and close valve stable performance is suitablely made the air valve that pulse bag formula deduster deashing injection system is used.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of electromagnetic impulse valve, it comprises a main valve body, a main valve seat, a little valve body, a little valve gap, their end face connections successively, there is its periphery to be fixed on the big diaphragm of main valve seat and main valve body joint between this main valve seat and the main valve body, protection pad on the big diaphragm can get lodged on the intake duct and the valve port between the air outlet channel of main valve body, form principal pressure air cavity that big diaphragm communicates with intake duct on the main valve body and the main balance air cavity between big diaphragm and the main valve seat, between principal pressure air cavity and the main balance air cavity gas port that is communicated with is arranged, also there is its periphery to be fixed on the Small diaphragm-piece of their joints between little valve body and the main valve seat, secondary stress air cavity between formation Small diaphragm-piece and the main valve seat and the secondary balance air cavity between Small diaphragm-piece and the little valve body, the secondary stress air cavity is communicated with main balance air cavity, this Small diaphragm-piece can be pressed in the secondary stress air cavity and be located on the valve port between the exhaust port on the main valve seat, between secondary balance air cavity and secondary stress air cavity the gas port that is communicated with is also arranged; Secondary balance air cavity of may command and the extraneous logical solenoid valve that closes are arranged on little valve gap, it is characterized in that: the gas port of connection has and is located at the air guide duct (16) of interpenetrating on main valve body (1) wall and main valve seat (2) wall, its two ends communicate with principal pressure air cavity (13) and main balance air cavity (15) respectively between described principal pressure air cavity (13) and the main balance air cavity (15).
2, electromagnetic impulse valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the gas port that described secondary balance air cavity (25) and secondary stress air cavity (24) are communicated with have be located on main valve seat (2) wall and little valve body (3) wall interpenetrate, air guide duct (26) that its two ends communicate with secondary balance air cavity (25) and secondary stress air cavity (24) respectively.
3, electromagnetic impulse valve according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be combined with a capillary tube (27) in the air guide duct (26) that secondary balance air cavity (25) and secondary stress air cavity (24) communicate.
4, electromagnetic impulse valve according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described solenoid valve (5) contains sleeve (33) by being connected on the little valve gap (4), an electromagnetism valve head (30) of coil (36) and moving iron core (31), be positioned between little valve body (3) and the little valve gap (4) and a air chamber (28) that secondary balance air cavity (25) is communicated with, this air chamber (28) is communicated be located at the vent hole (29) on the little valve body (3) to constitute with the external world, the plug (35) of moving iron core (31) front end of described electromagnetism valve head passes little valve gap (4) and puts in the described air chamber (28), can be pressed on the aperture of described vent hole (29).
5, electromagnetic impulse valve according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described solenoid valve (5) contains sleeve (33) by being connected on the little valve gap (4), an electromagnetism valve head (30) of coil (36) and moving iron core (31), be positioned between little valve body (3) and the little valve gap (4) and a air chamber (28) that secondary balance air cavity (25) is communicated with, this air chamber (28) is communicated be located at the vent hole (29) on the little valve body (3) to constitute with the external world, the plug (35) of moving iron core (31) front end of described electromagnetism valve head passes little valve gap (4) and puts in the described air chamber (28), can be pressed on the aperture of described vent hole (29).
6, according to any one described electromagnetic impulse valve in the claim 4 to 5, it is characterized in that: the coil of described electromagnetism valve head (36) is outer a metal shell (37), and this metal shell is by a coil cover cap (39) that described sleeve pipe (33) is fixed on a casing seat (38) on the little valve gap (4), be connected with the casing seat side, formed from an elbow (43) of the neck tube (40) of a undergauge of coil housing tops extension, the plug connector adorned (42) that the neck tube the other end is connected.
CN 200520041098 2005-04-19 2005-04-19 Electromagnetic pulse valve Expired - Fee Related CN2797801Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520041098 CN2797801Y (en) 2005-04-19 2005-04-19 Electromagnetic pulse valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520041098 CN2797801Y (en) 2005-04-19 2005-04-19 Electromagnetic pulse valve

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CN2797801Y true CN2797801Y (en) 2006-07-19

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102615420A (en) * 2011-01-31 2012-08-01 浙江三花股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of valve seat assembly
CN103574092A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-12 成都易态科技有限公司 Pulse valve
CN103644322A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-03-19 成都易态科技有限公司 Pulse valve device
CN103821950A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-05-28 成都易态科技有限公司 Pulse valve
CN103644322B (en) * 2013-11-30 2016-11-30 成都易态科技有限公司 Pulse valve device
CN109152973A (en) * 2016-07-11 2019-01-04 明珍锡 A kind of dust arrester diaphragm valve of manual-operated emergent operation

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102615420A (en) * 2011-01-31 2012-08-01 浙江三花股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of valve seat assembly
CN102615420B (en) * 2011-01-31 2015-08-12 浙江三花股份有限公司 A kind of valve component manufacture method
CN103574092A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-12 成都易态科技有限公司 Pulse valve
CN103574092B (en) * 2013-10-31 2016-05-18 成都易态科技有限公司 Pulse valve
CN103644322A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-03-19 成都易态科技有限公司 Pulse valve device
CN103644322B (en) * 2013-11-30 2016-11-30 成都易态科技有限公司 Pulse valve device
CN103821950A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-05-28 成都易态科技有限公司 Pulse valve
CN109152973A (en) * 2016-07-11 2019-01-04 明珍锡 A kind of dust arrester diaphragm valve of manual-operated emergent operation
CN109152973B (en) * 2016-07-11 2021-01-01 明珍锡 Diaphragm valve for dust collector operated manually in emergency

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060719