CN2786608Y - Flying ash sample ash releaser - Google Patents

Flying ash sample ash releaser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2786608Y
CN2786608Y CN 200520017622 CN200520017622U CN2786608Y CN 2786608 Y CN2786608 Y CN 2786608Y CN 200520017622 CN200520017622 CN 200520017622 CN 200520017622 U CN200520017622 U CN 200520017622U CN 2786608 Y CN2786608 Y CN 2786608Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling
ash
ash discharge
hole
flying
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520017622
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李硕
路野
李波
吴勇
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Science & Technology Development Center Neimenggu Autonomous Region
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Science & Technology Development Center Neimenggu Autonomous Region
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Priority to CN 200520017622 priority Critical patent/CN2786608Y/en
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Publication of CN2786608Y publication Critical patent/CN2786608Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flying ash sampling ash discharging machine in a boiler flying ash carbon content on-line monitoring device, which comprises an upper, a lower, a left, a right, a front and a back through holes of an ash discharging seat of the flying ash sampling ash discharging machine, wherein the upper through hole is communicated with a quartz detecting pipe and the lower through hole is communicated with a reverse blow nozzle and a compressed air inlet. The upper and the lower layers of the left and the right through holes and the front and the back through holes are installed in a staggered mode, and are communicated with the upper and the lower through holes. The left and the right through holes at the upper layer are provided with an ash discharging nozzle and an ash discharging accelerating pipe which is orderly communicated with a horizontal air locking machine, an ash discharging spray head, an ash discharging pipe and an ash discharging oblique cone opening. A baffle plate is arranged on an oblique opening of the horizontal air locking machine. The front and the back through holes at the lower layer are provided with a sampling nozzle and a sampling accelerating pipe. One end of the sampling nozzle is communicated with the compressed air inlet, and one end of the sampling accelerating pipe is communicated with a sampling separator. The ash discharging machine uses the principle of fluid mechanics, and uses compressed air as power. The utility model has the functions of ash discharge, sample retention, air lock and reverse flow and can prevent from depositing ashes and blocking ashes. Thereby, the utility model solves the problems that a boiler flying ash carbon content on-line monitoring system is used for monitoring the quartz pipe, and ash blockage and ashless conditions in an ash discharging system in operation, the separator can not normally work because of gas leakage, etc.

Description

Flying ash sampling ejector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler flyash carbon content on-Line Monitor Device, refers in particular to the flying ash sampling ejector in this device.
Background technology
Carbon content in the coal-burning boiler flying dust of fuel-burning power plant is to weigh the important indicator of boiler operatiopn and burning efficiency.The boiler flyash carbon content index is reasonably controlled within the specific limits, helped improving the economy of boiler and genset operation, reduce cost of electricity-generating, also help the comprehensive utilization that enlarges flyash.For development and the performance driving economy requirement that adapts to power industry, instant sampling, instant chemical examination, the unburned carbon in flue dust on-line monitoring just becomes a kind of development trend.Flying ash sampling ejector is the necessary part of boiler flyash carbon content on-Line Monitor Device.In the operational process of boiler flyash carbon content on-Line Monitor Device, Guo Hou ash sample need flow back to boiler flue after testing.And just easy appearance is blocked up ash, is leaked phenomenons such as grey, that the detection quartz ampoule is ashless in this process.That flying ash sampling ejector adopts is electronic, physical construction not only complex structure, failure rate height, also is difficult for sealing, causes the sampling separator cisco unity malfunction.Number of patent application 2003201111757 discloses a kind of on-Line Monitor Device of carbon content.Flying ash sampling ejector in this device only relies on flying dust deadweight to fall and electronic, mechanical latching, and its complex structure is difficult for sealing, to using and maintenance is made troubles.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides the flying ash sampling ejector in a kind of boiler flyash carbon content on-Line Monitor Device, this flying ash sampling ejector is in the operational process of boiler flyash carbon content on-line monitoring, with later ash sample after testing, flow back to boiler flue.Simultaneously, also can leave and take ash sample synchronously, and the automatic clearing function of blowback is arranged.
Technical matters of the present utility model is solved by following scheme: flying ash sampling ejector, comprise ash releasing tube, valve, the quartzy detector tube that connects flying ash sampling separator, it is characterized in that: be cubic ash discharge seat and be fixed in the support below by ash discharge seat nut, about the ash discharge seat, about, the front and back through hole, last hole leads to quartzy detector tube, logical blowback nozzle in following hole and compressed air inlet, about, before and after two groups of through hole levels are staggered installs and all communicate with last lower through-hole, the left and right sides, upper strata through hole is the ash discharge path, ash discharge nozzle and ash discharge accelerating tube are housed, the ash discharge accelerating tube successively with horizontal flapper, the ash discharge shower nozzle, ash releasing tube and tilted conical ash discharging hole are connected, and on the angle in the horizontal flapper plate washer are housed; Through hole is the sampling path before and after the lower floor, and sampling nozzle and sampling accelerating tube are housed, and sampling nozzle one end leads to the compressed air inlet, the logical sampling of sampling accelerating tube one end separation vessel.
Technical matters of the present utility model also comprises following scheme: gapped between described ash discharge shower nozzle and the ash discharge hydraucone, the ash discharge shower nozzle by nut lock on horizontal flapper.Plate washer in the described horizontal flapper is formed one-way cock with deadweight and described angle, and the plate washer axle is housed on the angle.Described horizontal flapper shell circumferentially has air hole.Described sampling nozzle is locked on the ash discharge seat by locknut, dress sampling air valve between it and the described compressed air inlet.Described sampling accelerating tube is locked on the ash discharge seat by locknut, adorns sample cock between it and the described sampling separation vessel.Logical respectively gas outlet in the above and below of described sampling separation vessel and sampling ash storage.
The utility model has the advantages that: this flying ash sampling ejector is with fluid mechanics jet current principle design ash discharge nozzle and sampling nozzle, and employing De Laval noz(zle) principle design ash discharge accelerating tube and sampling accelerating tube.The ash discharge path becomes upper and lower two-layer square crossing to arrange with the sampling path.When upper strata ash discharge nozzle had the pressurized air ejection, through hole internal cause air-flow high-speed motion produced negative pressure, and ash sample sucks in the through hole under the effect of gravity and negative pressure, and discharges with high velocity air.Air-flow and flying dust be through the ash discharge accelerating tube of convergent flaring, passage section from large to small, passage section diminishes, fluid velocity increases, the air-flow momentum strengthens, and washes horizontal flapper plate washer open, enters the ash discharge shower nozzle.Ash releasing tube one end with advance grey hydraucone and link, the other end and tilted conical ash discharging hole link, this end stretches into boiler flue inside.The ash discharge shower nozzle is with to advance grey hydraucone adjacent, its adjustable gaps extend into the inner tilted conical ash discharging hole of boiler flue and can produce bigger negative pressure, sucks principle by negative pressure, produce high velocity air at the gap location that advances between grey hydraucone and the ash discharge shower nozzle, induced draft and flying dust are accelerated and enter flue.
Be to guarantee the operate as normal of sampling separator, must make that parts are air tight mutually with the dust exit, horizontal flapper plate washer is in the nature closed condition usually under action of gravity, air-flow can not be flow backwards.Be drilled with pore at horizontal flapper shell circumference, under suction function, air-flow enters, and dust stratification can be taken away, and clogging phenomenon does not take place.
This flying ash sampling ejector also can stay the ash sampling synchronously.When changing air valve and opening sample cock, when changing gas circuit, pressurized air enters the ash discharge seat along lower floor's sampling nozzle, and then by the sampling separation vessel, ash sample is separated once more, falls into the sampling ash storage for air-flow and ash sample.
In ash discharge seat bottom the blowback nozzle is housed, can prevents stifled ashes such as ash discharge seat, quartzy detector tube automatically according to ash discharge working condition and time blowback cleaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the principal section figure of flying ash sampling ejector
Fig. 2 is the right sectional view of flying ash sampling ejector
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of flying ash sampling ejector
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing for an embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the ash discharge seat 1 of flying ash sampling ejector is cubic, and it is fixed in support 2 belows by ash discharge seat nut.Ash discharge seat 1 top to bottom, left and right, front and rear through hole 3,4,5, last hole 3 logical quartzy detector tubes 6, quartzy detector tube 6 outer tubings, and lock by locknut.3 logical blowback nozzle 7 and compressed air inlets 8, following hole.About, front and back two groups of through holes, 4,5 levels crosses are staggered installs, and all communicate with last lower through-hole 3.The left and right sides, upper strata through hole 4 is the ash discharge path, and ash discharge nozzle 9 and ash discharge accelerating tube 10 are housed, and ash discharge accelerating tube 10 is locked on the ash discharge seat 1 by locknut.Through hole 5 is the sampling path before and after the lower floor, and sampling nozzle 11 and sampling accelerating tube 12 are housed.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, ash discharge accelerating tube 10 is connected with horizontal flapper 13, ash discharge shower nozzle 14, ash releasing tube 15 and tilted conical ash discharging hole 16 successively.On the angle in the horizontal flapper 13 plate washer 17 is housed.Plate washer 17 is formed one-way cock with deadweight and angle 18, and plate washer axle 19 is housed on the angle 18.Horizontal flapper 13 shells are six air holes 20 circumferentially.Gapped between described ash discharge shower nozzle 14 and the ash discharge hydraucone 21, the gap is by the ash discharge shower nozzle 14 elastic adjusting of screw thread with horizontal flapper 13 endpiece, ash discharge shower nozzle 14 by nut lock on horizontal flapper 13.Horizontal flapper 13 is locked on the ash discharge accelerating tube 10 by locknut.Ash discharge nozzle 9 one ends lead to compressed air inlet 22, and are locked on the ash discharge seat 1 by locknut, dress ash discharge air valve 23 between it and the compressed air inlet 22.
As shown in Figure 2, sampling nozzle 11 1 ends lead to compressed air inlet 24, and are locked on the ash discharge seat 1 by locknut, dress sampling air valve 25 between it and the compressed air inlet 24.
As shown in Figure 3, the logical sampling of sampling accelerating tube 12 1 ends separation vessel 26, and be locked on the ash discharge seat 1 by locknut, it with sampling separation vessel 26 between adorn sample cock 27.Logical respectively gas outlet 28 in the above and below of sampling separation vessel 26 and sampling ash storage 29.

Claims (7)

1, flying ash sampling ejector, comprise ash releasing tube, valve, the quartzy detector tube that connects flying ash sampling separator, it is characterized in that: be cubic ash discharge seat and be fixed in the support below by ash discharge seat nut, about the ash discharge seat, about, the front and back through hole, last hole leads to quartzy detector tube, logical blowback nozzle in following hole and compressed air inlet, about, before and after two groups of through hole levels are staggered installs and all communicate with last lower through-hole, the left and right sides, upper strata through hole is the ash discharge path, ash discharge nozzle and ash discharge accelerating tube are housed, the ash discharge accelerating tube successively with horizontal flapper, the ash discharge shower nozzle, the ash discharge hydraucone, ash releasing tube and tilted conical ash discharging hole are connected, and on the angle in the horizontal flapper plate washer are housed; Through hole is the sampling path before and after the lower floor, and sampling nozzle and sampling accelerating tube are housed, and sampling nozzle one end leads to the compressed air inlet, the logical sampling of sampling accelerating tube one end separation vessel.
2, flying ash sampling ejector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: gapped between described ash discharge shower nozzle and the ash discharge hydraucone, the ash discharge shower nozzle by nut lock on horizontal flapper.
3, flying ash sampling ejector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the plate washer in the described horizontal flapper is formed one-way cock with deadweight and described angle, and the plate washer axle is housed on the angle.
4, according to claim 1 or 3 described flying ash sampling ejectors, it is characterized in that: described horizontal flapper shell circumferentially has air hole.
5, flying ash sampling ejector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sampling nozzle is locked on the ash discharge seat by locknut, dress sampling air valve between it and the described compressed air inlet.
6, flying ash sampling ejector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sampling accelerating tube is locked on the ash discharge seat by locknut, adorns sample cock between it and the described sampling separation vessel.
7, according to claim 1 or 6 described flying ash sampling ejectors, it is characterized in that: logical respectively gas outlet in the above and below of described sampling separation vessel and sampling ash storage.
CN 200520017622 2005-04-21 2005-04-21 Flying ash sample ash releaser Expired - Fee Related CN2786608Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520017622 CN2786608Y (en) 2005-04-21 2005-04-21 Flying ash sample ash releaser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520017622 CN2786608Y (en) 2005-04-21 2005-04-21 Flying ash sample ash releaser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2786608Y true CN2786608Y (en) 2006-06-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520017622 Expired - Fee Related CN2786608Y (en) 2005-04-21 2005-04-21 Flying ash sample ash releaser

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2786608Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101936820B (en) * 2009-06-30 2012-03-07 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Sample collecting method and sample collecting device
CN110286008A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-09-27 新中天环保股份有限公司 A kind of self-priming fly ash sampling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101936820B (en) * 2009-06-30 2012-03-07 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Sample collecting method and sample collecting device
CN110286008A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-09-27 新中天环保股份有限公司 A kind of self-priming fly ash sampling device
CN110286008B (en) * 2019-08-13 2022-02-11 新中天环保股份有限公司 Self-suction type fly ash sampling device

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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