CN2780868Y - Composite board with sound-absorbing noise-reducing and sound insulation - Google Patents
Composite board with sound-absorbing noise-reducing and sound insulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN2780868Y CN2780868Y CN 200520003001 CN200520003001U CN2780868Y CN 2780868 Y CN2780868 Y CN 2780868Y CN 200520003001 CN200520003001 CN 200520003001 CN 200520003001 U CN200520003001 U CN 200520003001U CN 2780868 Y CN2780868 Y CN 2780868Y
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- sound
- absorbent treatment
- noise elimination
- deadener
- sound insulation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sound absorbing, noise reducing and sound insulating composite board of a multilayer composite structure. The utility model comprises a sound absorbing layer, a noise reducing layer and a sound insulating layer, wherein the sound-absorbing layer is provided with a plurality of through holes; the noise reducing layer glues the sound absorbing layer and the sound insulating layer through glue, and a hollow part is formed between the sound adsorbing layer and the sound insulating layer; the hollow part is attached to noise reducing material. The composite board has the advantages that the sound absorbing and noise reducing effects can be enhanced; meanwhile, the sound isolating layer separates residual noise from outside further and the optimal sound insulating effect of the whole composite board can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulating structure that is applied in the building, particularly relates to a kind of sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate.
Background technology
In general, in place,, on the inwall in the place of too noisy, acoustical board is set usually in order to reduce noise in the place, to prevent the influence of noise external environment condition that produced simultaneously such as too noisy such as boiler room, Air Conditioning Facilities, machine shops.At present, there are multiple sound absorption, sound barrier to be used, in Chinese utility model patent No.01200420.0 a kind of sound-absorbing, isolating composite plate are disclosed wherein, as shown in Figure 4, the surface layer 2 ' of this sound-absorbing, isolating composite plate is numb shape or poroid 1 ' structure, bottom 4 is the polymer vegetable fibre board, and the centre is two plate composite layers 3 '.Yet, owing to be provided with two plate composite layers between surface layer and the bottom,, be the solid structure as whole composite plate, therefore sound absorption, defening effect are weakened, and in the bigger occasion of noise, can not fully reach the effect of sound absorption, sound insulation.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly can overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, have in it cavity sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate.
The further purpose of the utility model provides a kind of sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, and it has deadener at cavity, with further raising sound absorption, defening effect.
According to the present invention, a kind of sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate are provided, this sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate comprise: absorbent treatment, described absorbent treatment is provided with a plurality of through holes; Silencing plate, described silencing plate is bonding with absorbent treatment, soundproof course by adhesive layer, forms hollow between absorbent treatment and soundproof course.
In above-mentioned sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, the external surface of described absorbent treatment is a rough surface.
In above-mentioned sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, be provided with deadener in the described cavity.
In above-mentioned sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, described sound insulation is cotton to bond on one of them the inner surface of absorbent treatment and soundproof course by cementing agent, and corresponding with described cavity, and the cotton thickness of wherein said sound insulation is less than the height of cavity.
Further invent according to the utility model, in above-mentioned sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, be provided with parallel with silencing plate in the described cavity and it is divided into two-part, as to have aperture on it dividing plate, be bonded with deadener on the face relative of described dividing plate with absorbent treatment with soundproof course.
In above-mentioned sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, described polyurethane glue is arranged between the close periphery of each side of described absorbent treatment and soundproof course, forms closed cavity between absorbent treatment and soundproof course.
In above-mentioned sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, be provided with deadener in the described cavity, described deadener bonds on one of them the inner surface of absorbent treatment and soundproof course by cementing agent, and corresponding with described cavity, the thickness of wherein said deadener is less than the height of cavity.
In above-mentioned sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, be provided with parallel with absorbent treatment in the described cavity and it is divided into two-part, as to have aperture on it acoustical board with soundproof course, be bonded with deadener on the face relative of described acoustical board with sound barrier.
Pass through said structure, owing to be provided with through hole in the absorbent treatment, between absorbent treatment and soundproof course, form cavity, and further be provided with deadener at cavity, external noise enters deadener in cavity and the cavity by through hole, therefore can strengthen sound absorption, noise elimination effect, and the while soundproof course further separates residual noise with the external world, realized the best defening effect of whole composite plate, and can reduce cost.
The accompanying drawing summary
Fig. 1 is sound absorption, the noise elimination according to embodiment of the present utility model, the stereoscopic figure of sound insulation composite plate;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of cutting open along the A-A line of sound absorption shown in Figure 1, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, the situation of a cavity shown in it;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of cutting open along the A-A line among the another kind of embodiment of sound absorption shown in Figure 1, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, and wherein the external surface of absorbent treatment is a rough surface;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of cutting open along the A-A line among the another kind of embodiment of sound absorption shown in Figure 1, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, wherein is attached with glass wool in the cavity;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of cutting open along the A-A line among another embodiment of sound absorption shown in Figure 1, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, wherein is provided with deadener in the cavity; And
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of sound absorption of the prior art, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate.
The specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, comprise according to sound absorption of the present utility model, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate: absorbent treatment 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5 on absorbent treatment 1; Soundproof course 2, described soundproof course 2 is bonded together with absorbent treatment 1 by the adhesive layer 3 of polyurethane glue and so on, thereby forms cavity 4 at absorbent treatment 1 and soundproof course 2.Absorbent treatment 1 and soundproof course 2 can be mineral wool board well known in the art, polymerization vegetable fibre board or fiberboard, also can be the plates of being made by polyester material well known in the art.Preferably, described soundproof course is more smoothly closely knit with respect to absorbent treatment, and thicker, to strengthen soundproof effect.
As shown in Figure 3, the external surface 1a of absorbent treatment 1 can be rough surface, reducing the reflection to sound wave, thereby strengthens acoustically effective.Preferably, can the floral designs of create an aesthetic feeling on external surface 1a, with when strengthening acoustically effective, more pleasing.In addition, as shown in Figure 3, in order further to strengthen acoustically effective, can bond to the deadener 6 of glass wool, brown sheet and so on the inner surface of absorbent treatment 1 by cementing agent, and it is corresponding with cavity, perhaps also can bond on the part corresponding with cavity of inner surface of soundproof course 2, the thickness t of wherein said deadener is less than the height h of cavity.Thereby the periphery place near each side that the viscose glue of polyurethane glue and so on is coated on absorbent treatment 1 and soundproof course 2 forms adhesive layer 2 between absorbent treatment 1 and soundproof course 2, be defined as closed cavity 4 by absorbent treatment 1, soundproof course 2 and adhesive layer 3 like this, can be with glass wool attached in the hollow part, with further enhancing noise elimination effect.Alternatively, also can be coated on the viscose glue of polyurethane glue and so between absorbent treatment 1 and the soundproof course 2 with multiple spot and/or multi-thread form, between absorbent treatment 1 and soundproof course 2, form discontinuous adhesive layer 2 thus, between absorbent treatment 1, soundproof course 2 and adhesive layer 3, be defined as the cavity 4 of a plurality of openings like this, the deadener 6 of filling glass cotton and so in cavity 4.
Further preferably, be provided with parallel in the cavity 4 and it is divided into two-part dividing plate 7 with cavity 4, have aperture 8 on the dividing plate 7, and on the face relative of dividing plate 7, be bonded with deadener 6 with absorbent treatment 1 with soundproof course 2 and absorbent treatment 1.Deadener 6 is bonded on the dividing plate 7 like this, has promptly increased the steadiness of deadener, has also increased the soundness of whole composite plate, has also increased the acoustically effective of deadener 6 simultaneously.
In said structure,, therefore can improve absorptive capacity on absorbent treatment to noise because a plurality of through holes are set.And, owing to be provided with cavity between absorbent treatment and the soundproof course, rather than filled by polyamine fat glue material fully, therefore can improve acoustically effective.In addition, owing to, therefore compared by bonding by polyamine fat glue partly between absorbent treatment and the soundproof course with the situation that is coated with polyamine fat glue between the two fully, can economical with materials, reduce cost.In addition, can add materials such as glass wool by the roughness of change absorbent treatment external surface or at cavity, and further strengthen acoustically effective.
Although diagram has also illustrated embodiment more of the present utility model; but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that; do not depart from the protection domain that principle of the present utility model and spiritual essence, appended claims book limited and be equal to replacement, can also change these embodiments.
Claims (9)
1. a sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate is characterized in that this sound absorption, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate comprise: absorbent treatment, and described absorbent treatment is provided with a plurality of through holes; Silencing plate, described silencing plate is bonding with absorbent treatment, soundproof course by adhesive layer, forms hollow between absorbent treatment and soundproof course.
2. sound absorption according to claim 1, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate is characterized in that, the external surface of described absorbent treatment is a rough surface.
3. sound absorption according to claim 1 and 2, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate is characterized in that, are provided with deadener in the described cavity.
4, sound absorption according to claim 3, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, it is characterized in that, described deadener bonds on one of them the inner surface of absorbent treatment and soundproof course by cementing agent, and corresponding with described cavity, the thickness of wherein said deadener is less than the height of cavity.
5, sound absorption according to claim 1 and 2, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, it is characterized in that, be provided with parallel with absorbent treatment in the described cavity and it is divided into two-part, as to have aperture on it dividing plate, be bonded with deadener on the described dividing plate face relative with absorbent treatment with soundproof course.
6. sound absorption according to claim 1 and 2, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate is characterized in that, described polyurethane glue is arranged between the close periphery of each side of described absorbent treatment and soundproof course, forms closed cavity between absorbent treatment and soundproof course.
7. sound absorption according to claim 5, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate is characterized in that, are filled with deadener in the described closed cavity.
8. sound absorption according to claim 5, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, it is characterized in that, be provided with deadener in the described cavity, described deadener bonds on one of them the inner surface of absorbent treatment and soundproof course by cementing agent, and corresponding with described cavity, the thickness of wherein said deadener is less than the height of cavity.
9, sound absorption according to claim 6, noise elimination, sound insulation composite plate, it is characterized in that, be provided with parallel with absorbent treatment in the described cavity and it is divided into two-part, as to have aperture on it dividing plate, be bonded with deadener on the described dividing plate face relative with absorbent treatment with soundproof course.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200520003001 CN2780868Y (en) | 2005-01-25 | 2005-01-25 | Composite board with sound-absorbing noise-reducing and sound insulation |
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CN 200520003001 CN2780868Y (en) | 2005-01-25 | 2005-01-25 | Composite board with sound-absorbing noise-reducing and sound insulation |
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CN 200520003001 Expired - Fee Related CN2780868Y (en) | 2005-01-25 | 2005-01-25 | Composite board with sound-absorbing noise-reducing and sound insulation |
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Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103046689A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 姚景祥 | Hollow wall material capable of preventing dropping of facing and manufacture method thereof |
CN103993698A (en) * | 2014-05-25 | 2014-08-20 | 朱子勤 | Moisture-proof and sound-proof clapboard with trapezoidal lugs |
CN104213669A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 成都宏源铸造材料有限公司 | Workshop sound-absorbing wall |
CN104476856A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-01 | 常熟市赛蒂镶嵌玻璃制品有限公司 | Novel sound-absorbing and noise-reducing glass |
CN104631354A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-20 | 青岛声达技术有限公司 | Sound absorbing device used for U-beam composite structure of light rail |
CN105133189A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-09 | 绍兴文理学院元培学院 | Flame-retardant automobile trim sound absorbing material and production technology thereof |
CN106245547A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-21 | 广西交通科学研究院 | Geo-polymer sound-absorbing barrier material and preparation method thereof |
WO2017071368A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | 匡海云 | Natural ventilation and noise-reducing glass |
CN108149871A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏三弦建筑声学系统有限公司 | A kind of multilayer composite sheet |
CN109693437A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-04-30 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Composite plate for absorbing sound and insulating against sound |
CN110718204A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-21 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Noise reduction and sound insulation structure for working environment of underwater detection equipment |
CN110904872A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-24 | 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Light high-strength acoustic board for electric power facilities |
CN111421912A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司 | Sound insulation device with laminated structure |
CN114248501A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | Casing, vibration subassembly and vehicle |
CN114319623A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏英思达科技有限公司 | Sound-insulation silencing panel |
CN114991382A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏英思达科技有限公司 | Sound absorption lightweight sound insulation module |
CN115095035A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-23 | 江苏英思达科技有限公司 | Sound insulation module of shock attenuation sound absorption |
-
2005
- 2005-01-25 CN CN 200520003001 patent/CN2780868Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103046689A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 姚景祥 | Hollow wall material capable of preventing dropping of facing and manufacture method thereof |
CN103046689B (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2016-06-22 | 姚景祥 | A kind of hollow wall material that can prevent decoration peeling and preparation method thereof |
CN103993698A (en) * | 2014-05-25 | 2014-08-20 | 朱子勤 | Moisture-proof and sound-proof clapboard with trapezoidal lugs |
CN104213669A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 成都宏源铸造材料有限公司 | Workshop sound-absorbing wall |
CN104476856A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-01 | 常熟市赛蒂镶嵌玻璃制品有限公司 | Novel sound-absorbing and noise-reducing glass |
CN104631354A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-20 | 青岛声达技术有限公司 | Sound absorbing device used for U-beam composite structure of light rail |
CN105133189A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-09 | 绍兴文理学院元培学院 | Flame-retardant automobile trim sound absorbing material and production technology thereof |
WO2017071368A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | 匡海云 | Natural ventilation and noise-reducing glass |
CN106245547A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-21 | 广西交通科学研究院 | Geo-polymer sound-absorbing barrier material and preparation method thereof |
CN108149871A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏三弦建筑声学系统有限公司 | A kind of multilayer composite sheet |
CN109693437A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-04-30 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Composite plate for absorbing sound and insulating against sound |
CN109693437B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2022-11-04 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Composite panel for sound absorption and sound insulation |
CN110718204A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-21 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Noise reduction and sound insulation structure for working environment of underwater detection equipment |
CN110718204B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-12-07 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Noise reduction and sound insulation structure for working environment of underwater detection equipment |
CN110904872A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-24 | 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Light high-strength acoustic board for electric power facilities |
CN111421912A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司 | Sound insulation device with laminated structure |
CN114248501A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | Casing, vibration subassembly and vehicle |
CN114319623A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏英思达科技有限公司 | Sound-insulation silencing panel |
CN115095035A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-23 | 江苏英思达科技有限公司 | Sound insulation module of shock attenuation sound absorption |
CN114991382A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏英思达科技有限公司 | Sound absorption lightweight sound insulation module |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060517 |