CN2780762Y

CN2780762Y - Suspansion drum biochemical bin

Info

Publication number: CN2780762Y
Application number: CNU200520015675XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛占何
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-04-12
Filing date: 2005-04-12
Publication date: 2006-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2015-04-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a suspension round table drum biochemical bin for house refuse disposal, which is composed of a round table drum-shaped bin body hung on a supporting column, a round ring-shaped bin bottom plate separated from the round table drum-shaped bin body, and a matching mechanism, wherein the inner part of a round table drum is provided with a bin body support at the place which corresponds to a suspension point part, and the bin body support is connected with an air guiding pipeline and a spreader base; the round table drum-shaped bin body and the round ring-shaped bin bottom plate form a round table-shaped biochemical chamber. House refuse after preprocessing is loaded into the biochemical chamber through a feeding belt conveyer and a rotary spreader, and oxygen desired by biochemical process is supplied by an air supply pipeline; exhaust gases produced in the biochemical process are led out by the air guiding pipeline of which the pipe wall is provided with holes for centralized processing, and leachate produced in the biochemical process flows out from a leachate hole to be collected for processing. Materials after biochemical process are extruded out by a spiral discharging machine and then drop to a discharging belt conveyer through a discharging port, wherein one end of the spiral discharging machine is fixed on a central shaft, and the other end of the spiral discharging machine is connected with a driving device; the operating electric energy desired by the spiral discharging machine and the driving device is supplied by a sliding contact power supply device.

Description

Hang the biochemical storehouse of round platform bucket

Technical field

What the utility model related to that a kind of domestic rubbish disposal industry uses carries out the storehouse that garbage compost is produced in biochemical treatment to organism in the domestic refuse, and air feed, air inducing and the temperature control of this biochemistry storehouse from charging, biological process, discharging and biological process is carried out under the automatization state fully.

Background technology

Along with the aggravation of rubbish to people's existence and living environment influence, China more and more payes attention to the refuse treatment industry, multiple technology of garbage disposal has appearred thereupon, comparatively sophisticated for now waste disposal method has: sanitary landfill, compost, burning and comprehensive treating process, wherein all use the refuse biochemical storehouse in compost and the integrated conduct method.The biochemical storehouse of China's use at present has four types: the one, and the biochemical storehouse of flat freight house formula, adopt shovel loader charging, collapse of setting, discharging, the storehouse base plate has ventilation hole to use for the biological process forced ventilation, its shortcoming is the garbage compost compacting that shovel loader often accumulates ventilation hole in operation process, influence is ventilated, the waste gas that biological process produces can't collection and treatment, forms secondary pollution; The 2nd, the charging of special-purpose leather belt material distributing machine is adopted in the biochemical storehouse of formula, sealing garage, closes hermatic door after charging finishes, and after rubbish carried out biochemistry, with special-purpose discharging machine discharging, its shortcoming was that biochemical storehouse and material distributing machine, discharging machine involve great expense, and floor space is big, promoted difficulty; The 3rd, mobile leather belt material distributing machine cloth is adopted in rectangle form pool formula biochemistry storehouse, driving grab bucket discharging, and the bottom, pond ventilates, and its shortcoming is the material stock all around in pond, and biological process waste gas is difficult to collection and treatment, causes secondary pollution; The 4th, mobile leather belt material distributing machine cloth is adopted in the biochemical storehouse of truncated rectangular pyramids formula, the discharging of translation screw machine, and its shortcoming is that single storage capacity is little, and throughput is restricted, and discharging translation screw machine easily wanders off and causes stuckly, influences ordinary production, the maintenance cost height.

Summary of the invention

For solve existing biochemical warehousing problem, the utility model provides a kind of suspension round platform bucket biochemical storehouse, this biochemistry storehouse solved in charging and discharging and the biological process ventilate, the difficult problem of waste discharge gas, have that cost is low, level of automation is high, the characteristics of non-secondary pollution.

The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted is: it is suspended on the barrel-shaped warehouse of round platform on the bearing column and isolating with it annular storehouse base plate and match mechanism by one and forms.The top of bearing column is provided with supporting rod; The barrel-shaped warehouse suspension centre of the inner corresponding round platform of round platform bucket position is provided with warehouse and supports to increase warehouse rigidity, and warehouse supports with induced pipe with holes and links to each other with the material distributing machine base simultaneously, plays effect fastened to each other; Material gravity and storehouse base plate gravity are passed to the basis by backplanes support in the storehouse, and the storehouse base plate is chosen ring-like platform outward, link to each other with the storehouse base plate by ring beam; Barrel-shaped warehouse of round platform and annular storehouse base plate form the biochemical chamber of a truncated cone-shaped.Give rotation material distributing machine based on the domestic refuse of organism by the feed belt machine through after the pre-treatment, it is biochemical indoor equably rubbish to be packed into; The required oxygen of biological process is supplied with by the air feed main pipe rail that is located at the air-supply pipeline in the storehouse and draw outside the storehouse, and the waste gas that biological process produces is drawn outside the storehouse by the induced pipe that is located at centre, storehouse, tube wall belt hole and focused on; Biological process produces oozes drop liquid and oozes the collection and treatment of drop liquid orifice flow by being located on the base plate of storehouse; The temperature of biological process can be controlled by wind supply quantity; Material behind the biochemistry is extruded by the spiral discharging machine that is installed on the base plate of storehouse, drops down onto the outfeed belt machine through discharge port and enters next end production process; One end of spiral discharging machine is fixed on the central shaft that links to each other with the storehouse base plate, the other end links to each other with drive unit, do accessible circumferential motion with drive unit along being located at the track that the storehouse base plate chooses on the ring-like platform outward, the required electric energy of spiral discharging machine and drive unit work is supplied with by the wiping charger; Under the working order, can be limit charging limit discharging,, also can once fill biochemical chamber, once finish discharging after biochemistry is finished, by static biochemical process operation by dynamic biochemical process operation.

The effect that the utility model is useful is, because improvement to feeding manner, discharge method, warehouse structure, ventilation oxygen supply and the gas sampling mode in biochemical storehouse, and to bulkhead and separating at the bottom of the storehouse, not only accomplish the dynamic and static operating method that a storehouse is dual-purpose, can also realize automated operation fully, improved the garbage compost quality, reduce labor intensity, improve Working environment, avoid secondary pollution, save construction cost and working cost.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified:

Fig. 1 is a positive cut away view of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is the A--A sectional view of Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is the B--B sectional view of Fig. 1

Fig. 4 is the C--C sectional view of Fig. 1

Embodiment

It is by feed belt machine (1) that the utility model hangs the biochemical storehouse of round platform bucket, rotation material distributing machine (2), hoist cable (3), pole (4), biochemical chamber (5), air-supply pipeline (6), the barrel-shaped warehouse of round platform (7), bearing column (8), wiping charger (9), spiral discharging machine (22), drive unit (10), backplanes support (11), outfeed belt machine (12), central shaft (13), discharge port (14), ooze drop liquid hole (15), storehouse base plate (16), track (17), induced pipe (18), material distributing machine base (19), warehouse supports (20), air feed main pipe rail (21) is formed.

Give rotation material distributing machine (2) through the domestic refuse of pre-treatment by feed belt machine (1), rubbish is packed in the biochemical chamber (5); The required oxygen of biological process is supplied with by the air feed main pipe rail (21) that is located at the air-supply pipeline (6) in the storehouse and draw outside the storehouse, and the waste gas that biological process produces is drawn outside the storehouse by the induced pipe that is located at centre, storehouse, tube wall belt hole (18) and focused on; The drop liquid that oozes that biological process produces flows out collection and treatment by the drop liquid hole (15) of oozing that is located on the storehouse base plate (16); Material behind the biochemistry is extruded by the spiral discharging machine (22) that is installed on the storehouse base plate (16), drops down onto outfeed belt machine (12) through discharge port (14); One end of spiral discharging machine (22) is fixed on the central shaft (13) that links to each other with storehouse base plate (16), the other end links to each other with drive unit (10), do accessible circumferential motion with drive unit (10) along being located at the outer track of choosing on the ring-shaped platform (17) of storehouse base plate (16), spiral discharging machine (22) and the required electric energy of drive unit (10) work are supplied with by wiping charger (9).

Claims

1, a kind of biochemical storehouse of suspension round platform bucket that is used for domestic rubbish disposal is by feed belt machine (1), rotation material distributing machine (2), hoist cable (3), pole (4), biochemical chamber (5), air-supply pipeline (6), the barrel-shaped warehouse of round platform (7), bearing column (8), wiping charger (9), spiral discharging machine (22), drive unit (10), backplanes support (11), outfeed belt machine (12), central shaft (13), discharge port (14), ooze drop liquid hole (15), storehouse base plate (16), track (17), induced pipe (18), material distributing machine base (19), warehouse supports (20), air feed main pipe rail (21) is formed, and it is characterized in that: have the structure that the barrel-shaped warehouse of round platform (7) that is suspended on the bearing column (8) and an isolating with it annular storehouse base plate (16) are formed truncated cone-shaped biochemistry chamber (5).

2, the biochemical storehouse of suspension round platform bucket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the warehouse at the barrel-shaped warehouse of corresponding round platform (7) suspension centre position supports (20) and links to each other with material distributing machine base (19) with induced pipe (18).

3, the biochemical storehouse of suspension round platform bucket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: spiral discharging machine (22) one ends are fixed on the central shaft (13) that links to each other with storehouse base plate (16), the other end be located at the outer track of choosing on the ring-shaped platform (17) of storehouse base plate (16) on do accessible circumferential motion drive unit (10) link to each other.