CN2775132Y - Water purifying stone cage - Google Patents

Water purifying stone cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2775132Y
CN2775132Y CNU200520002050XU CN200520002050U CN2775132Y CN 2775132 Y CN2775132 Y CN 2775132Y CN U200520002050X U CNU200520002050X U CN U200520002050XU CN 200520002050 U CN200520002050 U CN 200520002050U CN 2775132 Y CN2775132 Y CN 2775132Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stone
gabion
function
stone cage
cage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU200520002050XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁一晖
章青
何旭升
李文奇
张明军
潘志新
饶明强
何旭东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Original Assignee
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research filed Critical China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Priority to CNU200520002050XU priority Critical patent/CN2775132Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2775132Y publication Critical patent/CN2775132Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The utility model relates to a stone cage structure for bank protection. The utility model further becomes a novel bank protection structure with strong water purifying function on the basis that the undercurrent wetland technique used for purifying the sewage is introduced into the stone cage structure to cause the stone cage structure to satisfy the shore protection function. The utility model is characterized in that minor stones are cemented into bigger porous blocks to be filled in a net cage to form the stone cage in which a water leading/running pipeline is arranged; the upper part or the inner part of the stone cage is fixed with a natural fiber mat used for planting aquatic plants. The structure of the water purifying stone cage is the novel bank protection structure combining the stability of the stone cage structure, the water purification of the cemented small stone, the protection ability and the water purification of the aquatic plant into integration. The novel bank protection structure has the landscape function, the ecological function and the hydrophilic function.

Description

The water purification gabion
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shore protection gabion structure, relates in particular to a kind of current wetland principle that purifies water of utilizing, and has the novel gabion bank protection structure of strong water purification function.
Background technology
For preventing that the river course bank slope from being washed away by river, generally can construct bank protection in the both sides, river course.General gabion shore protection is stone to be inserted form gabion in the cylinder mould, again gabion is combined into bank protection structure.At block faces meeting apposition growth biomembrane, river is had certain catharsis, but its effect is subjected to the restriction of factors such as stone material, surface configuration, flow-shape.The utility model makes gabion structure on the basis of satisfying the shore protection function by the current wetland technology that is used for purifying waste water is introduced gabion structure, further extends to the novel bank protection structure with strong water purification function.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of water purification gabion structure, it is characterized in that: this structure comprises one or more gabions, described gabion is the bigger porous crack block of the glued one-tenth of less stone to be inserted in the cylinder mould constitute, in gabion, be provided with the diversion flowing tube, on gabion top or internal fixation be used for the suitable material of planting aquatic plants, such as natural fiber or monkey grass etc.
The water purification gabion structure is the stability of collection gabion structure, and the water purification of glued handstone, the protectiveness of water plant and water purification are the novel bank protection structure of one, and this novel bank protection structure has landscape function, ecological functions and hydrophile function concurrently.
The concrete advantage of the utility model is as follows:
1. become bigger porous crack block to insert less stone gluing and constitute gabion in the cylinder mould, can make single block quality increase in the gabion on the one hand, make gabion keep stable under the flow action by force; On the other hand, the porous crack block that is formed by the handstone gluing can provide the surface area that is several times as much as single ratchel, for biomembranous growth provides suitable habitat.
2. be used for planting aquatic plants at suitable materials such as gabion top or internal fixation natural fiber or monkey grasses, can guarantee that water plant survives having under the condition of strong current scour, root system of plant will penetrate in the gabion deeply, stem leaves of plants can be subdued the corrosion function of wave to bank slope, and its root system that is clouded in the gabion can make gabion structure more stable.
3. the diversion flowing tube is set in gabion, a large amount of rivers can be introduced gabion inside, and portion flows within it.On stone surface and root system of plant surface, the biomembrane of growing and forming by microorganism by a large amount of.When river was flowed through biomembrane, a large amount of suspensions are stopped by stone and root system of plant to be held back, and organic pollution is then removed to a certain extent by biomembranous absorption, assimilation and dissimilation.
4. water purification gabion inside, because of transmission and the release of root system of plant to oxygen, make to present aerobic, anoxic in the environment around it successively and anaerobic state has guaranteed that the nitrogen in the river, phosphorus not only can directly be absorbed as nutritional labeling by plant and microorganism, but also can to the excess accumulation effect of phosphorus it be removed from sewage by nitrated, denitrification and microorganism.
But the water plant periodical reaping of 5 plantations removes organic matter, and gabion can be safeguarded simple by regularly making its internal rows water unobstructed with the strong current scour of pump pressure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a water purification gabion bank protection structure schematic diagram
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, with diameter is that the handstone of 1~5cm adds an amount of cementitious material glued to become diameter be 10~20cm porous crack block 3, insert in the iron wire cylinder mould 6 of plastic-blasting and constitute gabion, the blind pipe for building that diameter 10~20cm periphery cloth hole is set in cage is as diversion flowing tube 4, fixedly natural fiber pad 5 is used for planting aquatic plants 1 on gabion top, and the root system 2 of plant will penetrate gabion inside.

Claims (4)

1. shore protection gabion structure, it is characterized in that: this structure comprises one or more gabions, described gabion is to become porous crack block to insert in the cylinder mould to constitute with stone is glued.
2. cage stone structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the diversion flowing tube in gabion.
3. cage stone structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on gabion top or internal fixation be used for the material of planting aquatic plants.
4. cage stone structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on gabion top or internal fixation to be used for the material of planting aquatic plants be natural fiber.
CNU200520002050XU 2005-02-03 2005-02-03 Water purifying stone cage Expired - Lifetime CN2775132Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200520002050XU CN2775132Y (en) 2005-02-03 2005-02-03 Water purifying stone cage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200520002050XU CN2775132Y (en) 2005-02-03 2005-02-03 Water purifying stone cage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2775132Y true CN2775132Y (en) 2006-04-26

Family

ID=36749445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200520002050XU Expired - Lifetime CN2775132Y (en) 2005-02-03 2005-02-03 Water purifying stone cage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2775132Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1318321C (en) * 2005-02-03 2007-05-30 中国水利水电科学研究院 Water purifying stone cage and method for stone cage water purification
CN101135140B (en) * 2007-07-22 2011-07-27 中国水利水电科学研究院 Ecological fibre cage
CN102162225A (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-08-24 河海大学 Ecological bank protection method of riverway roofthrust position
CN104195985A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 复旦大学 Plant grid used for improving graff water quality
CN105836900A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-10 北京荣蒂盛环境科技有限公司 Ecological water purifying system
CN106745581A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 泉州师范学院 A kind of river course fast purification ecological circulation technology
CN111056702A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-24 安徽百和环保科技有限公司 A water clean system for river course tributary mouth

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1318321C (en) * 2005-02-03 2007-05-30 中国水利水电科学研究院 Water purifying stone cage and method for stone cage water purification
CN101135140B (en) * 2007-07-22 2011-07-27 中国水利水电科学研究院 Ecological fibre cage
CN102162225A (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-08-24 河海大学 Ecological bank protection method of riverway roofthrust position
CN104195985A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 复旦大学 Plant grid used for improving graff water quality
CN104195985B (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-05-25 复旦大学 A kind of for improving the plant grid of rivers and canals water quality
CN105836900A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-10 北京荣蒂盛环境科技有限公司 Ecological water purifying system
CN106745581A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 泉州师范学院 A kind of river course fast purification ecological circulation technology
CN106745581B (en) * 2016-11-18 2020-07-31 泉州师范学院 Rapid river channel purification ecological cycle process
CN111056702A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-24 安徽百和环保科技有限公司 A water clean system for river course tributary mouth

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20050203

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting