CN2773597Y - Integrated hot-pipe gas-gas heat exchanger for desulfurizing smoke - Google Patents
Integrated hot-pipe gas-gas heat exchanger for desulfurizing smoke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2773597Y CN2773597Y CNU2005200692070U CN200520069207U CN2773597Y CN 2773597 Y CN2773597 Y CN 2773597Y CN U2005200692070 U CNU2005200692070 U CN U2005200692070U CN 200520069207 U CN200520069207 U CN 200520069207U CN 2773597 Y CN2773597 Y CN 2773597Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- heat exchanger
- flue gas
- integrated thermal
- aperture plate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0275—Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model designs an integrated hot-pipe GGH for desulfurizing smoke, which is used for cooling original gas and heating up clean gas of a flue gas desulfurizing system for boilers and has the advantages of high sealing performance, corrosion resistance and easy ash removal, and the utility model solves the problems of leakage between the original gas and the clean gas and dew-point corrosion and ash deposition of a heat exchanger. The integrated hot-pipe gas-gas heat exchanger for desulfurizing smoke comprises a casing (1) and a hot pipe (2) arranged in the casing, wherein a middle hole plate (3) for playing a dividing action is also arranged in the casing (1). The utility model is characterized in that the middle hole plate (3) adopts a combined form of a linear sealing structure (4) and an O type ring sealing structure (5).
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of heat-exchange device, is the integrated thermal heat exchanger of the flue gas desulfurization with high leakproofness, corrosion resistance and easy-to-clean ash that designs for former flue gas cool-down of boiler flue gas desulfurization system and the used gas-to-gas heat exchanger (claiming GGH again) of clean flue gas intensification specially.
Background technology
In the power boiler flue gas desulphurization system, before former flue gas enters the absorption tower,, reduce water consumption in order to guarantee the absorption efficiency on absorption tower, need be to former flue gas cool-down; And before going smoke stack emission from the clean flue gas that comes out in the absorption tower, need to strengthen plume by heating again to promote and Pollutants Diffusion, prevent or reduce corrosion system downstream equipment.Conventional gas-to-gas heat exchanger needs auxiliary power consumption, belongs to moving equipment, and the existence of rotatable parts causes the burn into blowby, dust stratification of equipment etc. phenomenon is staggered taking place, and makes that the clean flue gas after the desulfurization is contaminated, thereby influences the desulfuration efficiency of whole system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model then is the actual conditions at above-mentioned application, has designed a kind of flue gas desulfurization integrated thermal GGH, has the characteristics of high leakproofness, corrosion resistance and easy-to-clean ash.
The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure:
A kind of flue gas desulfurization integrated thermal gas-to-gas heat exchanger comprises housing 1 and the heat pipe 2 that sets within it, and also is provided with dividing aperture plate 3 in the housing 1, it is characterized in that aperture plate 3 adopts linear sealing 4 and O type circle to seal the form that 5 two kinds of structures combine.
The purpose of this utility model can also reach by following measure:
Be provided with back 6 in the described aperture plate 3, aperture plate 3 contacts with the line on back 6 surfaces and forms linear sealing 4; Aperture plate 3 and back 6 surfaces by be arranged in back 6 grooves O type circle mutually mediate contact form O type circle sealing 5.
The utility model is according to the arrangement requirement at GGH scene, can adopt vertical, horizontal or is in tilted layout.Former flue gas and clean flue gas are separated by the aperture plate in the housing 13, in order to guarantee the high leakproofness of former flue gas and clean flue gas, avoid because of leakage makes clean flue gas be subjected to the pollution of former flue gas, aperture plate has adopted linear sealing 4 and O type circle as shown in Figure 2 to seal the form that 5 two kinds of structures combine.Reliable for what further guarantee to seal, according to the vertical, horizontal of integrated thermal GGH or the difference that is in tilted layout, the structure that can adopt spring compression or tension in the top or the bottom of heat-pipe elements.
Because low-temperature dew point corrosion is remarkable especially in the flue gas desulphurization system, in order to prevent the corrosion of integrated thermal GGH under environment for use, the utility model has adopted following technological means:
1, heat exchange element---heat pipe 2 anticorrosion
(1) heat pipe parent tube (containing fin) adopts carbon steel material, and burns plating enamel or pottery at the outer surface of carbon steel material;
(2) heat pipe parent tube (containing fin) adopts ND steel material, perhaps at the outer surface of ND steel material reburn plating enamel or pottery;
(3) heat pipe parent tube (containing fin) adopts the corrosion-resistant stainless steel material.
2, heat exchanger shell 1 is anticorrosion
(1) heat exchanger shell adopts carbon steel material, and sprays anti-corrosion layer at the inner surface of carbon steel material;
(2) heat exchanger shell adopts ND steel material, and perhaps the inner surface at ND steel material sprays anti-corrosion layer again.
For the ease of the deashing of heat pipe GGH, the utility model has adopted such as control methods such as various soot blowers are installed between ash bucket, Tube Sheet of Heat Exchanger row has been set from deashing speed, suitable spacing of fin, the bottom of selection.
The utility model compared with prior art has following significant advantage:
(1) heat transfer efficiency height, the hot and cold side of heat pipe all can adopt the ratio-frequency welding fin reinforcing to conduct heat as required, remedy the weakness that gas-the gas heat exchanger coefficient of heat transfer is low, have both increased heat exchange area, have reduced the quantity of heat exchanger tube, reduce cost; Increase flow disturbance again, improved the heat exchange effect.
(2) avoid the crossfire of cold and hot fluid effectively, every heat pipe all is relatively independent closed cells, and cold and hot fluid is all outer mobile at pipe, and by tight cold and hot fluid is separated of intermediate seal plate.
(3) do not have any rotatable parts, do not have additional power consumption, do not need often to change element,, can not cause smoke spillage and string to leak yet, guarantee ordinary production even there is subelement to damage.
(4) effectively control low-temperature dew point corrosion:, the heat pipe wall temperature is improved by adjusting the heat transfer area ratio of heat pipe radical or the hot and cold side of adjustment heat pipe; Can also adopt various corrosion-resistant measures, effectively reduce the harm of corrosion.
(5) effectively prevent dust stratification: the combination of multiple purge mode reaches the purpose of deashing.
(6) damage of single heat pipe does not influence the normal operation of other heat pipe, can ignore to the influence of whole heat exchange effect simultaneously yet.
(7) occupation area of equipment is little, and flexible arrangement can be tailord at different systems.
(8) equipment investment, installation, maintenance cost are low, do not need additionaling power during operation, and need powerful blower fan and pump to keep during the GGH of other form operation.
Description of drawings
The profile schematic diagram of Fig. 1 when to be that the utility model is vertical arrange.
Aperture plate sealed structural representation when Fig. 2 is the vertical layout of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 1: heat pipe GGH mainly is made up of housing 1 and heat pipe 2, wherein the heating section of heat pipe 2 absorbs former flue gas heat, and heat is passed to intraductal working medium by heat pipe wall, working medium heat absorption back boiling and evaporation, change steam into, steam rises to the heat release section of heat pipe 2 under the effect of pressure reduction; The cooling effect of managed outer clean flue gas, the steam condensation is also outwards emitted the latent heat of condensation, and clean flue gas obtains heat, and condensate liquid relies on gravity to get back to heating section.So go round and begin again, former flue gas heat is just passed to clean flue gas, makes clean flue gas obtain heating.
Former flue gas and clean flue gas are separated by the aperture plate in the housing 13, flow through a side of equipment respectively.In order to guarantee the high leakproofness of former flue gas and clean flue gas, to avoid being provided with back 6 in the aperture plate 3 because of leakage makes clean flue gas be subjected to the pollution of former flue gas, aperture plate 3 contacts with the line on back 6 surfaces and forms linear sealing 4; Aperture plate 3 and back 6 surfaces by be arranged in back 6 grooves O type circle mutually mediate contact form O type circle sealing 5.Aperture plate has adopted linear sealing 4 and O type circle as shown in Figure 2 to seal the form that 5 two kinds of structures combine.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of flue gas desulfurization integrated thermal gas-to-gas heat exchanger, the heat pipe (2) that comprises housing (1) and set within it, also be provided with dividing aperture plate (3) in the housing (1), it is characterized in that aperture plate (3) adopts linear sealing (4) and (5) two kinds of forms that structure combines of O type circle sealing.
2, flue gas desulfurization according to claim 1 integrated thermal gas-to-gas heat exchanger is characterized in that being provided with in the described aperture plate (3) back (6), and aperture plate (3) contacts with the line on back (6) surface and forms linear sealing (4); Aperture plate (3) is surperficial by being arranged on the O type circle mediate contact formation O type circle sealing (5) mutually in back (6) groove with back (6).
3, flue gas desulfurization according to claim 1 integrated thermal gas-to-gas heat exchanger is characterized in that the integrated thermal gas-to-gas heat exchanger can be for vertical, horizontal or be in tilted layout.
4, integrated thermal gas-to-gas heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that heat pipe (2) can be organic heat transfer element and inorganic heat transfer element.
5, flue gas desulfurization according to claim 1 integrated thermal gas-to-gas heat exchanger is characterized in that heat pipe (2) adopts the carbon steel outer surface to burn plating enamel or pottery; ND steel or ND steel outer surface burn plating enamel or pottery; Corrosion-resistant stainless steel.
6, flue gas desulfurization according to claim 1 integrated thermal gas-to-gas heat exchanger is characterized in that heat exchanging device housing (1) adopts carbon steel inner surface spraying anti-corrosion layer; ND steel or ND steel inner surface spraying anti-corrosion layer.
7, flue gas desulfurization according to claim 1 integrated thermal gas-to-gas heat exchanger is characterized in that the top of heat pipe (2) or bottom are provided with holddown spring or back-moving spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2005200692070U CN2773597Y (en) | 2005-02-21 | 2005-02-21 | Integrated hot-pipe gas-gas heat exchanger for desulfurizing smoke |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2005200692070U CN2773597Y (en) | 2005-02-21 | 2005-02-21 | Integrated hot-pipe gas-gas heat exchanger for desulfurizing smoke |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2773597Y true CN2773597Y (en) | 2006-04-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2005200692070U Expired - Lifetime CN2773597Y (en) | 2005-02-21 | 2005-02-21 | Integrated hot-pipe gas-gas heat exchanger for desulfurizing smoke |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100572920C (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2009-12-23 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Flue gas heater by evaporative cooling |
CN102058994A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-05-18 | 东南大学 | Device and method for condensing, drying and heating flue gas |
CN102927829A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-02-13 | 南京圣诺热管有限公司 | Waste heat recovery device for moderate temperature flue gas containing high binding dust and method |
CN103486603A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 光大环保(中国)有限公司 | Flue gas treatment device and treatment method |
CN103953939A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-30 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院 | Wet desulphurization mechanism |
CN105444587A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-03-30 | 国家电网公司 | Natural circulating water medium gas-gas heater |
-
2005
- 2005-02-21 CN CNU2005200692070U patent/CN2773597Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100572920C (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2009-12-23 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Flue gas heater by evaporative cooling |
CN102058994A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-05-18 | 东南大学 | Device and method for condensing, drying and heating flue gas |
CN102058994B (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2013-05-01 | 东南大学 | Device and method for condensing, drying and heating flue gas |
CN102927829A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-02-13 | 南京圣诺热管有限公司 | Waste heat recovery device for moderate temperature flue gas containing high binding dust and method |
CN103486603A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 光大环保(中国)有限公司 | Flue gas treatment device and treatment method |
CN103486603B (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-05-11 | 光大环保(中国)有限公司 | A kind of flue gas processing device and processing method |
CN103953939A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-30 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院 | Wet desulphurization mechanism |
CN105444587A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-03-30 | 国家电网公司 | Natural circulating water medium gas-gas heater |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20150221 Granted publication date: 20060419 |