CN2765650Y - Energy-saving distillation tower - Google Patents

Energy-saving distillation tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2765650Y
CN2765650Y CN 200520055337 CN200520055337U CN2765650Y CN 2765650 Y CN2765650 Y CN 2765650Y CN 200520055337 CN200520055337 CN 200520055337 CN 200520055337 U CN200520055337 U CN 200520055337U CN 2765650 Y CN2765650 Y CN 2765650Y
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China
Prior art keywords
tower
alcohol
energy
conduction oil
distillation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520055337
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林国宁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200520055337 priority Critical patent/CN2765650Y/en
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Publication of CN2765650Y publication Critical patent/CN2765650Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving distillation tower, which is formed by the combination of two or more than two distillation towers and a boiler used for heating heat conduction oil, wherein tower liner distillation devices of the distillation towers are orderly connected with each other respectively by the alcohol input and output passages; a heat supply device arranged on the bottom of the tower forms a loop with the boiler by heat conduction oil input and output passages, wherein the distillation tower is connected with a cooling tower by an alcohol output pipe; the bottom of the cooling tower is connected with the next distillation tower by an alcohol input pipe. The utility model adopts a multi-tower structure, is continuously heated by the subsidence of raw material of all layers of distillation towers, does not have heat energy loss, achieves the purpose of distillation layer upon layer and increases the utilization rate of heat energy. Because the heat conduction oil nearly does not have the heat energy loss, coal and electricity needed by the heating can be saved by 40 to 50 percent, and meanwhile, the processing cost for waste water and waste liquid can be reduced, thereby, the production cost is reduced, the heat conduction oil is taken as the heating conductor and the danger of using the boiler is reduced and the service life of the boiler is increased.

Description

The energy-saving distilling tower
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of distillation column equipment, relates in particular to a kind of alcohol energy-saving distilling tower.
Background technology
Technical almost similar at the distil process of traditional mode of production alcohol, renewal and transformation that long-term use never advances to rise technology, the single single tower pattern of the normal employing of existing alcohol distillation tower, cause the alcohol concentration that distills low excessively, do not have to distill out as required well the alcohol that is fit to the different all sizes that require; Adopting steam simultaneously is heat medium.Therefore, the thermal losses of this alcohol distillation tower is big, and 1 ton of alcohol of every in process of production production need consume 1.2 tons in coal, and power consumption is big, the cost height, economic benefit is low, equipment depreciation rate height, the water treatment expense is big, discharging of waste liquid causes environmental pollution, and the safety coefficient of boiler is not high, and the service life of boiler is short.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving distilling tower, its heat energy utilization rate height, and the boiler long service life, water saving, energy-conservation, economize on electricity, discharging of waste liquid is few, boiler coefficient height safe in utilization.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has been taked following technical scheme: a kind of energy-saving distilling tower, and this energy-saving distilling tower is combined by the boiler of two or more destilling towers and heating conduction oil; Destilling tower is made up of body of the tower, tower courage distilling apparatus and tower bottom heating device, its tower courage distilling apparatus is linked in sequence by the alcohol input and output channel respectively, its tower bottom heating device forms the loop by conduction oil input and output channel and boiler, it is characterized in that: described destilling tower is connected with cooling tower by the alcohol efferent duct, and the cooling tower bottom is connected with next destilling tower by the alcohol input pipe.
Described destilling tower tower bottom heating device is a tubular structure.
Described destilling tower comprises wine with dregs tower, aldehyde tower and the rectifying column that is linked in sequence.
Alcohol input and output channel between described wine with dregs tower and the aldehyde tower, between aldehyde tower and the rectifying column is provided with cooling tower.
Described cooling tower is provided with one-level or more than the one-level.
Described rectifying column top is connected to form the loop by alcohol output intake line and cooler.
Described wine with dregs tower is provided with feeding mouth, and rectifying column is provided with alcohol finished product efferent duct.
The utility model adopts multi-tower structure, alcohol raw material enters destilling tower from top to bottom from feeding mouth, heating is from bottom to top, so the sinking of the raw material of the destilling tower by layer by layer and constantly heating, there is not the loss heat, reached the purpose of distillation layer by layer, improved the utilization rate of heat energy, moreover, also be not easy evaporation because conduction oil is not easy heat radiation, almost there is not heat energy loss, 250 ℃ of boiler control conduction oil temperature, and 100 ℃ of temperature that alcohol distillation needs, 170 ℃ of last waste heat return boiler temperature, therefore 1 ton of alcohol of the utility model production only consumes about 0.5 ton of coal, save greatly and use coal, the about 40-50% of electricity reduces waste water simultaneously, the liquid waste processing expense, thus production cost reduced, and conduction oil has significantly reduced the service life of using the dangerous of boiler and having improved boiler as heater.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a syndeton schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the inner tower courage of destilling tower distilling apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is combined by the boiler 4 of multistage distillation tower (look the actual needs setting, comprise wine with dregs tower 1, aldehyde tower 2, rectifying column 3 in the present embodiment) and heating conduction oil.Wine with dregs tower 1, aldehyde tower 2, rectifying column 3 are made up of body of the tower 6, tower courage distilling apparatus and tower bottom heating device respectively.Shown in Fig. 2,3, tower courage distilling apparatus comprises that several layers is provided with the laminate 7 of S shape lath 9, alcohol liquid is carried out heat exchange with the tower bottom heating device at the bottom of flowing to tower always, the alcohol vapor of evaporation is distillation successively in tower courage distilling apparatus, at last by the alcohol efferent duct output of cat head, each layer by layer the remaining waste liquid in plate 7 distillation backs then fail to be convened for lack of a quorum down from level to level that plate 7 distills once more by return duct 8.The tower bottom heating device is a tubular structure, is connected with conduction oil input pipe and efferent duct, and the input pipe height is lower than efferent duct.
Wine with dregs tower 1 is provided with feeding mouth 11, alcohol efferent duct 16, conduction oil input pipe 13 and efferent duct 12, waste liquid discharge pipe 14.Aldehyde tower 2 is provided with alcohol input pipe 21 and efferent duct 22, conduction oil input pipe 24 and efferent duct 23, aldehyde wine discharge pipe 25.Rectifying column 3 is provided with alcohol input pipe 31 and efferent duct 32, reflow of alcohol pipe 33, alcohol finished product efferent duct 34, conduction oil input pipe 36 and efferent duct 35, wastewater discharge pipe 37.Boiler 4 bottoms are provided with heating furnace 44, heating tube 43, conduction oil input pipe 41 and efferent duct 42.
The tower courage distilling apparatus of wine with dregs tower 1, aldehyde tower 2, rectifying column 3 is linked in sequence by the alcohol input and output channel, and the tower bottom heating device of wine with dregs tower 1, aldehyde tower 2, rectifying column 3 forms the loop by conduction oil input and output channel and boiler 4.Alcohol input and output channel between wine with dregs tower 1 and the aldehyde tower 2, between aldehyde tower 2 and the rectifying column 3 is provided with one-level or the above cooling tower (being three grades in the present embodiment) of one-level.Rectifying column 3 tops are connected to form the loop by alcohol output intake line and cooler.
Workflow:
Boiler 4-conduction oil---high-pressure pump--wine with dregs tower 1/ aldehyde tower 2/ rectifying column 3--boiler 4 of heating recycles.After in boiler 4, adding conduction oil in the heating tube 43, after the high temperature heating by boiler 4, the conduction oil of high temperature pumps into conduction oil efferent duct 42 by high-pressure pump with conduction oil, import the shell and tube tower bottom heating device of wine with dregs tower 1, aldehyde tower 2, rectifying column 3 more respectively through conduction oil input pipe 13,24,36, carry out exporting by wine with dregs tower 1, aldehyde tower 2, rectifying column 3 through conduction oil efferent duct 12,23,35 respectively again after the heat exchange with alcohol liquid, return boiler 4 and recycle.
After in the feeding mouth 1 of wine with dregs tower 1, adding alcohol raw material, alcohol raw material constantly slowly sinks in body of the tower, in the sinking process, constantly be heated, the alcohol that is distilled constantly enters cooler 51 between wine with dregs tower 1 and the aldehyde tower 2 from alcohol delivery outlet 16,52, in 53, through cooled alcohol concentration is about 60 degree, alcohol input pipe 21 through the cooler bottom enters in the aldehyde tower 2 again, after alcohol enters 2 distillations of aldehyde tower, enter cooler 54 by alcohol efferent duct 22 again, 55,56, the alcohol concentration of this moment is about 80 degree, alcohol input pipe 31 through the cooler bottom enters in the rectifying column 3 again, alcohol efferent duct 32 from the top after distilling enters cooler 57,58,59, enter rectifying column 3 once more through reflow of alcohol pipe 33 again, through discharging from alcohol finished product efferent duct 34 after the distillation once more, the alcohol concentration of this moment is the 96-98 degree.
After distilling, discharge respectively in the remaining waste liquid outlet 14,25,37 in above-mentioned each tower.
The utility model changes the heat medium of boiler 4 into conduction oil by steam, thereby has changed the use cost of each link that whole distillation is provided with, and do not have vapour pressure during work, has reached the purpose of energy-saving and environmental protection, safety, long service life.
The volume size and the number of plies of this energy-conservation destilling tower can increase or reduce according to the demand of self and the size of output.

Claims (9)

1. energy-saving distilling tower, this energy-saving distilling tower is combined by the boiler (4) of two or more destilling towers and heating conduction oil; Destilling tower is made up of body of the tower, tower courage distilling apparatus and tower bottom heating device, its tower courage distilling apparatus is linked in sequence by the alcohol input and output channel respectively, its tower bottom heating device forms the loop by conduction oil input and output channel and boiler (4), it is characterized in that: described destilling tower is connected with cooling tower by the alcohol efferent duct, and the cooling tower bottom is connected with next destilling tower by the alcohol input pipe.
2. energy-saving distilling tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described destilling tower tower bottom heating device is a tubular structure.
3. energy-saving distilling tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described destilling tower comprises wine with dregs tower (1), aldehyde tower (2) and the rectifying column (3) that is linked in sequence.
4. energy-saving distilling tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the alcohol input and output channel between described wine with dregs tower (1) and the aldehyde tower (2), between aldehyde tower (2) and the rectifying column (3) is provided with cooling tower.
5. energy-saving distilling tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cooling tower is provided with one-level or more than the one-level.
6. energy-saving distilling tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rectifying column (3) top is connected to form the loop by alcohol output intake line and cooler.
7. energy-saving distilling tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described wine with dregs tower (1) is provided with feeding mouth (11), and rectifying column (3) is provided with alcohol finished product efferent duct (34).
8. energy-saving distilling tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the tower courage distilling apparatus of described destilling tower comprises that multilayer is provided with the laminate (7) of S shape lath (9).
9. energy-saving distilling tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: conduction oil input pipe and efferent duct that described destilling tower tower bottom heating device connects, the input pipe height is lower than efferent duct.
CN 200520055337 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Energy-saving distillation tower Expired - Fee Related CN2765650Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520055337 CN2765650Y (en) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Energy-saving distillation tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520055337 CN2765650Y (en) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Energy-saving distillation tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2765650Y true CN2765650Y (en) 2006-03-22

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CN 200520055337 Expired - Fee Related CN2765650Y (en) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Energy-saving distillation tower

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CN (1) CN2765650Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008138212A1 (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-11-20 Guoning Lin Multitower energysaving distillation system
CN105159039A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 胡江南 Safety type flexographic plate developing liquid recycling system
CN114196501A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-03-18 许绍星 Re-steaming type wine brewing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008138212A1 (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-11-20 Guoning Lin Multitower energysaving distillation system
CN105159039A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 胡江南 Safety type flexographic plate developing liquid recycling system
CN114196501A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-03-18 许绍星 Re-steaming type wine brewing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060322

Termination date: 20110308