CN2763001Y

CN2763001Y - Machine for separating steel-ring from waste tire

Info

Publication number: CN2763001Y
Application number: CNU2005200327541U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张树清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-01-10
Filing date: 2005-01-10
Publication date: 2006-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2015-01-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine for separating steel-rings from waste tires, which is composed of an electromotor, a decelerator and a machine body, wherein a gear transmission mechanism and rolling wheels are arranged in the machine body. The utility model is characterized in that the complete machine is in a vertical type layout and is provided with a swing bearing and a distance adjusting pressurizing mechanism; a driving roller and a compressing roller are corresponding to each other and are respectively is arranged on the upper parts of the machine body and the swing bearing; the lower half parts of the two rollers are cylinders, and the upper half parts are truncated cones. The surface of each roller is provided with a helical groove, and the two rollers rotate reversely. The utility model can separate the steel-rings of the tire bore from waste tires completely, and can effectively process all steel radial tires, semisteel radial tires and bias tires.

Description

Damaged tire tire mouth wire loop seperator

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of machinery that the tire mouth wire loop of motor vehicles damaged tire is separated.

Background technology

The automobile of scrapping and other motor vehicles and the employed tire of engineering machinery are a kind of renewable resources, if can be cost-effectively wherein rubber, steel wire and fiber be separated, and they have just had very high value.But when manufacturing and designing tire, for the driving safety that guarantees vehicle and the service life of tire, in the structural design and manufacturing process of tire, all make every effort to make them to engage firmly, and the tire oral area part at tire is enclosed with the wire loop of being made up of thick diameter wire, when damaged tire was handled, the wire loop that these and rubber and cord are bundled together had but brought great difficulty to work of treatment.In the prior art; generally be that the whole piece damaged tire is dropped in the tyre crusher; machine is when cutting off the steel wire of high strength, thick diameter; cutter is easy to damage, and service life is short, needs frequent shutdown to change cutter; not only increase processing cost and influenced operating efficiency; and the thicker wire that cuts off stays in the damaged tire fragment, also will continue increase energy consumption and mechanical wear in follow-up broken process, and the cutting back thicker wire value of separating at last is also very low.Therefore, how earlier the wire loop of damaged tire tire mouth is intactly separated, become the present difficult problem that solves of when the resolution process damaged tire, at first needing.

Existing a kind of method of separating steel wire meridian tire tire mouth wire loop, it is to adopt the machine that round shear blade is housed that the tyre bead of carcass with the band steel wire separated, because the circle shear blade will be nipped whole tire, its diameter must be enough big, therefore the volume of machine is bigger, the tire mouth wire loop of shearing also needs special machine and increases by a procedure, could further separate the rubber and the metal-cord that are wrapped in the wire loop outside.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of novel damaged tire tire mouth wire loop seperator, and it can once just intactly be separated the tire mouth wire loop of damaged tire from damaged tire, and simultaneously the rubber and the casing ply of wrapped wire circle is thoroughly peeled off.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

Damaged tire tire mouth wire loop seperator is made up of the gear drive and the roller that are located at motor, decelerator and the body on the base and be located in the body, it is characterized in that:

A, complete machine are vertical layout, be provided with gantry pillars at front part of a body by hinge-coupled, active roller is relative with pinch rollers, be separately positioned on the top of body and gantry pillars, be contained in gear and the gears engaged that is contained on the pinch rollers axle in the gantry pillars on the active roller axle in the body;

The structure of b, active roller and pinch rollers is identical, and the roller Lower Half is a cylinder, and the first half is a truncated cone, and roller surface has helicla flute;

C, be provided with the roll adjustment pressing mechanism in a side of body, the connecting rod of roll adjustment pressing mechanism connects with gantry pillars by hinge.

Be provided with plate washer between active roller and pinch rollers and the body.

Described roll adjustment pressing mechanism is manual or electric screw mechanism.

Described roll adjustment pressing mechanism also can be hydraulic jack mechanism.

The utility model compared with prior art, it has directly adopted with two heterodromous each other pair of rollers damaged tire tire mouth circles and has pushed, mode that friction separates and novel separation machinery structure, make the tire mouth wire loop of damaged tire only need a procedure just can intactly separate, solved the difficult problem that damaged tire tire mouth wire loop is separated effectively, not only reduced the weight and volume of equipment, and plant maintenance is convenient, operate simple and easy, improved operating efficiency greatly, applicability is wide, to the all-steel meridian tire, half steel radial-ply tyre and oblique tire can both be handled effectively.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Among the figure, 1-pinch rollers, 2-active roller, 3-plate washer, 4-roll adjustment pressing mechanism, 5-body, 6-decelerator, the 7-shaft coupling, 8-motor, 9-gantry pillars, 10-pinch rollers shaft gear, 11-driving gear, 12-travelling gear, the 13-travelling gear, 14-base, 15-damaged tire, the 16-wire loop, 17-hinge, 18-hinge.

The specific embodiment

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, damaged tire tire mouth wire loop seperator mainly is made up of the gear drive and the roller that are located at motor 8, decelerator 6 and the body 5 on the base 14 and be located in the body, and complete machine is vertical layout.Be provided with gantry pillars 9 in body 5 front portions by hinge 17 connections, active roller 2 is relative with pinch rollers 1, be separately positioned on the top of body 5 and gantry pillars 9, be provided with plate washer 3 between active roller 2 and pinch rollers 1 and the body 5, be contained in gear 10 engagements on gear 11 and the pinch rollers axle that is contained in the gantry pillars 9 on the active roller axle in the body 5.During running, motor 8 drives active roller 2 rotations that are contained in body 5 tops by shaft coupling 7, decelerator 6, travelling gear 13 and travelling gear 12, simultaneously, be contained in gear 11 and gear 10 engagements that are contained on the pinch rollers axle on the active roller axle, drive pinch rollers 1 reverse rotation that is contained in gantry pillars 9 tops.

Active roller 2 is identical with the structure of pinch rollers 1, and the Lower Half of two rollers is cylinder, and the first half is a truncated cone, and two roller surface all have helicla flute, and its spiral fluted hand of spiral is opposite each other.During work, the linear velocity on pinch rollers 1 surface is lower than the linear velocity on active roller 2 surfaces.

One side of gantry pillars 9 links by hinge 17 and body 5, and opposite side links by hinge 18 and the connecting rod that is located at the roll adjustment pressing mechanism 4 of body 5 sides, can regulate gap between active roller 2 and the pinch rollers 1 with roll adjustment pressing mechanism 4.Roll adjustment pressing mechanism 4 can adopt manually or electric screw mechanism, also can adopt the pressurization of hydraulic jack roll adjustment.

Fig. 4 illustrates operation principle of the present utility model: when putting into the tire mouth of damaged tire 15 1 sides between two rollers, roll adjustment pressing mechanism 4 reduces the gap between pinch rollers 1 and the active roller 2, two rollers clamp damaged tire and make its rotation, the helicla flute of roller surface moves down the tire mouth circle of damaged tire 15 1 sides when rotating, till being stopped by plate washer 3.Because the linear velocity difference of two roller surface, the inside and outside limit of tire mouth circle is subjected to two frictions that roller surface is violent simultaneously, and the rubber and the casing ply that are wrapped in tire mouth wire loop 16 are stripped from, and the tire mouth wire loop of damaged tire one side is intactly separated.Finish separate the back remove pinch rollers 1 with roll adjustment pressing mechanism 4 just can be damaged tire 15 and wire loop 16 taking-ups, with the damaged tire turn-over, the tire mouth of damaged tire opposite side is put between two rollers, repeated said process, can finish the tire mouth wire loop mask work of whole piece damaged tire.

Claims

1, a kind of damaged tire tire mouth wire loop seperator is made up of the gear drive and the roller that are located at motor, decelerator and the body on the base and be located in the body, it is characterized in that:

A, complete machine are vertical layout, be provided with gantry pillars (9) in anterior connection of body (5) by hinge (17), active roller (2) is relative with pinch rollers (1), be separately positioned on the top of body (5) and gantry pillars (9), be contained in gear (11) and gear (10) engagement that is contained on the pinch rollers axle in the gantry pillars (9) on the active roller axle in the body (5);

B, active roller (2) are identical with the structure of pinch rollers (1), and the roller Lower Half is a cylinder, and the first half is a truncated cone, and roller surface has helicla flute;

C, be provided with roll adjustment pressing mechanism (4) in a side of body (5), the connecting rod of roll adjustment pressing mechanism (4) connects with gantry pillars (9) by hinge (18).

2, damaged tire tire mouth wire loop seperator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with plate washer (3) between active roller (2) and pinch rollers (1) and the body (5).

3, damaged tire tire mouth wire loop seperator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described roll adjustment pressing mechanism (4) is manual or electric screw mechanism.

4, damaged tire tire mouth wire loop seperator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described roll adjustment pressing mechanism (4) is hydraulic jack mechanism.